Abona bantu babandakanyekayo kwezokhenketho benengqondo ethe kratya kumacala omabini omda weKenya neTanzania kwangoko namhlanje bavakalise ukucaphuka, ukuphoxeka, kunye nomsindo othe kratya ngenxa yokuba iingxoxo zokhenketho ekudala ziqhutywa phakathi kwala mazwe mabini ziye zanqumama kwaye zaphela kumdibaniso. umlinganiselo.
Ulwazi belukho ngaphambili kunye nezikhalazo malunga nokulingana ngokwesini kwiingxoxo, ezithi, zihamba ngokwerekhodi labasetyhini abakwishishini lezokhenketho eMpuma Afrika, zinokuthi zibonelele ngesiphumo esahlukileyo njengoko amanenekazi esaziwa njengepragmatic kwaye ajolise kwiziphumo. Igqiza laseKenya liphelele ngamadoda.
Igqiza laseTanzania belinawo amanenekazi kweli qela kodwa mhlawumbi isinye kwisithathu seqela labo ebesisini sabasetyhini, kuphinde kuphakame imibuzo ukuba akukho bafazi baneleyo abanokufunyanwa ukuba babe yinxalenye yamaqela athethathethwano.
Iintsuku ezimbini zeentetho nge-18 kunye ne-19 ka-Matshi, xa kujongwa, zaphunyezwa enye into ngaphandle kokuzisa abalinganiswa ababini kwigumbi elinye, apho, emva kwento echazwe njengezinto ezintle kuphela ekuqaleni, ukuphoswa kwizikhundla zekhonkrithi kwaphindwa kwakhona kwaye. kwakhona kwakhona.
Ngokungqamana nale ndibano kudala ilindelwe, urhulumente waseTanzania uphinde watsala umyinge wama-60 eepesenti zoqhagamshelo emoyeni phakathi kwala mazwe mabini ngenxa yengxabano ekudala ibambene ngeenqwelomoya evela kwiSivumelwano seeNkonzo zoMoya eziManyeneyo esikhoyo. I-Kenyan Civil Aviation Authority (KCAA) yala ukunika amalungelo okufika kwi-Fastjet yaseTanzania, ethi ngazo zonke iinjongo kunye nenjongo ihlangabezane neemfuno zobuzwe ukuze ithathwe njengenkampani yeenqwelomoya yaseTanzania kodwa yavalwa nangona kunjalo.
“Ngoku siyazi ukuba ukwanda kwengxwabangxwaba ngeenqwelomoya, nakuthi thina eKenya, singqengqe kumnyango wabalawuli bethu, akuzange kwenzeke ngengozi kwangaloo mini yayiza kudibana ngayo abathunywa ababini eArusha. Umntu kwindawo ethile, eneneni mandithethe buthuntu, indoda ephezulu ene-ajenda echasene neKenya ukusukela oko yathatha iofisi kwiminyaka eli-9 ½ eyadlulayo, wayicwangcisa le nto. Uyindoda engonwabanga kakhulu into yokuba amaqhinga akhe okulibazisa kwi-EAC [East African Community] awaphumelelanga nokuba iRwanda, iKenya, neUganda zaqhawuka amakhamandela akhe zaqalisa ukukhawulezisa izinto. Iziphumo zaba bathathu zininzi kakhulu, ukulahla iimfuno zemvume yokusebenza kubemi, i-visa yabakhenkethi eqhelekileyo, uhambo lwasimahla lwe-visa kubantu abavela kwamanye amazwe, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwezemali kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu ezifana nomgaqo kaloliwe oqhelekileyo osuka eMombasa ukuya eKigali, kunye nendawo yokucocwa. eUganda ukubala nje ezimbalwa.
“IBurundi kwintlanganiso yokugqibela ithe baza kuzimanya, kwaye xa uMzantsi Sudan ugqiba kulungisa iingxaki zabo zabantu abalambele igunya abatshabalalisa ilizwe ngenxa yeminqweno yabo, siya kuba neqela eliqinileyo lamazwe anamandla amakhulu. Ewe, … uKikwete [akanaku]konwaba kuba oku kuveza ukusilela kwakhe kwi-EAC. Kwaye ungenzi mpazamo, waya e-Kigali kuphela ukuze ahlole amandla eProjekthi ye-Northern Corridor Integration Project Cooperation, kungekhona ukujoyina. Ukuma kwakhe kwimeko yaseMpuma yeCongo kusengumnqa ukuba kutheni bekufanele ukuba aba baphuli-mthetho abamkele eTanzania nokuba kutheni esala ukuthatha amanyathelo omkhosi ngokuchasene ne-FDLR, ngokungafaniyo neM27 kunyaka ophelileyo. Kuyo yonke into ayenzayo nayenzayo ... umkhethe [ubhalwa] ngoonobumba abakhulu abatyebileyo kuzo zonke izenzo zakhe. Umkhethe ngokuchasene neRwanda, umkhethe ngokuchasene neKenya, kwaye nakuwe eUganda udikidiki.
“Kwangoko umongameli omtsha engena esikhundleni eTanzania ngcono. Uyakhumbula ubudlelwane obufudumeleyo baseTanzania nabo bonke abamelwane bayo ngethuba uMkapa esesikhundleni? Kufuneka sibuyele kwela nqanaba okanye singancamisa i-EAC ukuba sivalelise kakuhle ukuba kungene omnye usoshiyali we-1970s obambeke kwixesha elidlulileyo,” utshilo umthombo oqhelekileyo oseNairobi xa wayejongene nokuqhekeka kweentetho zase-Arusha kwangoko ngale njikalanga.
Abasuka eTanzania, abanye abantu abakumgangatho ophakamileyo bavakalise ngokulinganayo ukuphoxeka kwabo ngokusilela kweengxoxo, kwaye omnye wabo etyhola igqiza lakhe ngokonakala. “Awunakungena egumbini kwaye [ungakulungeli] ukulalanisa. Ndingakhumbuza abafundi bakho kunye nabantu belizwe lakowethu ukuba ibisithi kunyaka ophelileyo safuna eKenya ukuba basiphumeze ngokupheleleyo isivumelwano sika-1985. Xa iKenya … ngoDisemba kulo nyaka uphelileyo … yayeka ukungena kwizithuthi ezisuka e-Arusha ukuze ziye kulanda abathengi e-JKIA [ Jomo Kenyatta International Airport], sakhala ingcuka. Ngoku, awunakuba neqebengwana lakho kwaye ulitye [nalo]. Ukuba isikhundla sonyaka ophelileyo besifanelekile, kwaye anditsho ukuba bekunjalo, isivumelwano siphela sika-1985 sidinga ukuxoxwa.
“Abathunywa bethu beza kwigumbi benento enye engqondweni, isiphetho sokuba iKenya ivumele ukufikelela kwi-JKIA okanye ngenye indlela. Ekugqibeleni, 'okanye kungenjalo' yaphumelela. Ukusuka kwinto endiyixelelweyo, ... iKenya yabeka isivumelwano sonke etafileni ukuba sidlule kwinqanaba nenqaku kodwa icala lethu lalimile kwelokuba mhlawumbi amaKenya ayasisusa isithintelo sokufikelela okanye akusayi kubakho ntetho kwaphela. Bachitha imali eninzi kwezi ntetho kwaye basiphoxa sonke. Iintetho kufuneka ziqale kwakhona kwakamsinyane phambi kokuba kwenziwe umonakalo ongakumbi ngoohlohlesakhe kumacala omabini ngoku. Enyanisweni, njengoko ubutshilo kwixesha elidlulileyo, mhlawumbi sisuka kwiindawo zase-Arusha naseNairobi siye eKampala okanye eKigali ukuze sibe neendawo zokungathathi hlangothi. Kwaye ukuba akukho nto incedayo, mhlawumbi kufuneka sicele i-Secretariat ye-EAC kunye ne-East African Business Council ukuba zimodareyithe iingxoxo. Kufana namakhwenkwe esikolo axhaphakileyo ngoku afuna intonga yenqununu yawo ukuze afumane indlela yokubuyela elululekweni,” watsho njalo umhlalutyi othe rhoqo waseArusha.
UMnxibelelanisi weQonga lezoKhenketho eMpuma Afrika (EATP), uNksz Waturi Wa Matu, ebekweli gumbi njengomkhi-mkhanyo kwaye ngokulinganayo wavakalisa udano lwakhe kukuba akukho nenye i-intshi yenkqubela eyenziweyo. Kunge-EATP apho amaqumrhu aphezulu kwicandelo labucala lamazwe amahlanu angamalungu oLuntu lwaseMpuma Afrika adibana ngokommandla nalapho eyona nkqubela phambili yenziweyo ukuxoxa nokusombulula imiba ukususela ekusungulweni kweli qonga phantse kwiminyaka emithathu eyadlulayo.
Umthombo wamaxesha athile ovela eDar es Salaam wabelana ngembono yokuba "iTanzania ngeli xesha ithetha ishishini" njengoko eyibeka, into ebonisa ukuba akukho ngxabano yenqwelomoya okanye ingxabano yokhenketho iya kuhamba kungekudala.
Umthombo oseKigali, odla ngokuba ngumkhi-mkhanyo ochubekileyo wezopolitiko zaseMpuma Afrika, wongeza wathi: “Ngoko ndimi khona, oku kufuneka kube yinxalenye yesicwangciso esilungelelanisiweyo sangaphambi konyulo. I-CCM [umbutho wezopolitiko] ibotshelelwe ngamanyundululu abo ngaphambili, kwaye uKikwete akasakwazi nokuma kuba uchithe izigaba zakhe zozibini. Ugqatso lokungena ezihlangwini luyaqhuba, kwaye ukwalela abanye abagqatswa ekubeni baye kwangethuba ukuze baqokelele inkxaso yamaqela eqela akuphumelelanga. Kusaqhuba kwaye kuzakubakho ukhuphiswano lokugruzuka ukuze kufunyanwe ulonyulo. Kwaye bonke baqalile ukusebenzisa iKenya njengebhegi yokubetha ngesizathu esinye okanye esinye. Sisicwangciso seklasikhi sokusebenzisa indoda yangaphandle ye-boogey ukukholisa abavoti, kwaye abavoti ubukhulu becala abanalwazi lwento eyenzekayo ukuba nje bafumana iswekile kunye nerayisi.
“Ixesha lale ngxabano libi, kuba okoko iphulo elisingise kunyulo lukazwelonke lusaqhubeka, amathuba okufikelela kwisivumelwano esisebenzayo nesisebenzayo ajinga emngciphekweni. Abalahlekileyo ngokwenene baya kuba ngabakhenkethi kunye nabahambi bezoshishino abasele beneengxaki zokufumana izihlalo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kweDar es Salaam. Kwaye xa ndisiva 'ukunika amalungelo endlela kwabo kunye nabo bafundise abantu baseKenya isifundo,' bayalibala ukuba iinqwelomoya ziya kuthatha iinyanga neenyanga ukucwangcisa iindlela ezintsha kunye nokunyusa umthamo weenqwelomoya ezininzi. Ukunciphisa inani leenqwelomoya kakhulu kuya kubetha ishishini kumacala omabini, ukuze omabini akhululeke. Kodwa njengoko ubusitsho, zizidenge zase-KCAA ezijongene nolu phuhliso. Ngoku bazama ukuzifihla emva kwelo lizwi lifihlakeleyo likarhulumente kodwa thina eRwanda siyabazi ngakumbi abantu ababenoxanduva lokuthintela iRwandAir ixesha elide ukusuka e-Entebbe ukuya kwiinqwelomoya zaseNairobi. Bade bazama ukuchasa umyalelo weNtloko kaRhulumente okuxelela ukuba kukho into engalunganga kakhulu kwi-KCAA kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo iintloko kufuneka ziqengqeleke. Ayikuko ukuba ukwamkelwa kwamalungelo okufika e-Fastjet ngoku kuya kuzisa isisombululo esikhawulezileyo kwiingxaki. Le miba iyakusengwa kuyo yonke into eyiyo, kuba iTanzania ingena kwimo yonyulo, kwaye i-CCM ilwela ubomi babo abathandekayo ngeli xesha. Ixesha elibi kakhulu kunye nezimo zengqondo ezimbi kakhulu. "
Mhlawumbi i-East African Community Secretariat ingakumbi i-East African Business Council kunye ne-East African Tourism Platform kufuneka ngoku iphakame kwaye ibonelele ngeqonga apho imiba ephikisanayo inokuxoxwa khona ngomoya ozolileyo kunomoya wokujongana nombono obonakala ukho. igumbi e-Arusha kwiintsuku ezintathu ezidlulileyo. Ukumodareyitha, kwaye mhlawumbi nolamlo, kunokubonelela ngendlela eya phambili kwaye iphume kumqobo.
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- “We now know that the escalation of the aviation dispute, which even us in Kenya lay squarely on the doorstep of our own regulators, was no accident to come on the very day when the two delegations were due to meet in Arusha.
- Information was earlier with complaints on gender balance in the talks, which, going by the track record of the women in the tourism industry in East Africa, may well have provided for a different outcome as the ladies are known to be pragmatic and result oriented.
- Abona bantu babandakanyekayo kwezokhenketho benengqondo ethe kratya kumacala omabini omda weKenya neTanzania kwangoko namhlanje bavakalise ukucaphuka, ukuphoxeka, kunye nomsindo othe kratya ngenxa yokuba iingxoxo zokhenketho ekudala ziqhutywa phakathi kwala mazwe mabini ziye zanqumama kwaye zaphela kumdibaniso. umlinganiselo.
