I-China yahlala ingunobangela ophambili kwiinwele ezinqamlezayo zabaxhasi bokutshintsha kwemozulu, njengoko iNgqungquthela yaseCopenhagen yayisiya ekupheleni ngaphandle kwemvumelwano ebophelelayo efunekayo ngokukhawuleza. I-US, i-Indiya, iRashiya, iBrazil, kunye namanye amazwe ambalwa nawo akakho ngasemva kuluhlu lwabo banikezela ngohanahaniso olungaphezu kwesigqibo sokufumana isivumelwano esifunekayo ukusindisa iplanethi enguMhlaba ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Kuye kwacaca ngakumbi, xa kulandelwa iingxoxo kunye neengxoxo eziphakanyiswe ngabathunywa abahlukeneyo, ukuba umdla wesizwe ugqithise uxanduva lwehlabathi lonke ilizwe elifanele lijonge iplanethi yethu efanayo, kwaye ibiza iimfuno zokuphendula kunye nokubonisa uxanduva "ukungenelela kwimicimbi yangaphakathi" okanye ukucebisa. "ilahleko yolongamo" kwanele ukunikezela ngodonga lwamatye olungenakuguqulwa kunye nenkani, esele ivele kwingqungquthela yakutshanje yamazwe asePacific Rim eSingapore. Izibonelelo ezinkulu zathululelwa kwintlanganiso yi-UN kunye naloo mazwe aye eDenmark nge-ajenda enyanisekileyo, kwaye ukwenza izinto zibe mbi ngakumbi, i-Sky News kunye namanye amajelo eendaba ehlabathi abonise imifanekiso yamapolisa aseDanish ebetha abaqhankqalazi ngothando lokwenene, kuquka nabancinci. amabhinqa ebesele elele phantsi, ngoxa kwezinye iindawo ayedlavula ngomdla abaqhankqalazi.
Uninzi lwabaxhasi bokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nezinye iinkokeli zehlabathi ezikhanyiselwe ngakumbi bavakalise ukudana kunye nokuphoxeka kwabo ngamagama aqatha ngelixa abanye bezama ukubeka ubuso obukhaliphileyo, bethengisa izibhengezo zezopolitiko njengoloyiso okanye inkqubela phambili, kwaye baya kuba nethemba lokufumana iziphumo ezingcono. ngendlela yomnqophiso obophelelayo kwiintlanganiso ezicwangcisiweyo zokulandelela, enye ilungiselelwe impromptu eBonn, eJamani kwiiveki ezintandathu kunye nomnye kamva kunyaka ozayo eMexico. Kulindeleke kwaye kuyathenjwa ukuba intlanganiso yaseBonn iyakubona amazwe ali-192 ekujoliswe kuwo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwendlu eluhlaza, nto leyo enokuthi ikhokelele kwisivumelwano esibophelela umhlaba wonke eMexico - kodwa njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, musa ukubamba umoya wakho okwangoku.
Abagxeki abangakumbi kunye nabagxeki be-asidi ngoku bathetha ngengqungquthela ye-"Floppenhagen" kwireferensi ecacileyo yentlanganiso ehlulekayo kwihlabathi kunye nokuvumela iimfuno zelizwe ukuba zigqithise amanyathelo, anokuthi athathwe kuphela kwindlela eqhelekileyo ukuba iya kusebenza, kunye nokunciphisa okunokulinganiswa. imveliso ekhutshwayo, xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka we-benchmark ka-1990, ithathelwe indawo yindlela “yokugcina iminwe yethu”. Ilizwe ngalinye linokuthi, njengamacandelo engxelo yemithombo yeendaba, libeke iithagethi ezithile etafileni, kodwa ezo ubukhulu becala azinyanzelisi, azibopheleli, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi azinakujongwa, njengoko kufanelekile ukuba zonke bezinokwenza nayiphi na into. ingqiqo. Amathemba aphezulu ale ngqungquthela, esele ethethiwe ngabathabathi-nxaxheba abakhokelayo xa ukusilela okunokwenzeka kwavela, atshabalala ngokuqinisekileyo, kwaye ngokukodwa, amazwe asakhasayo angaziva engcatshiwe ukuba wona kunye nekamva labantu bawo banikelwa kwitafile yokubawa kwesizwe. ukugcina iindlela zokuphila zezizwe ezityebileyo nezinamandla kunye norhwebo.
I-Afrika inokwenza kancinane ukuthembela kwithamsanqa kunye nethemba, njengoko imikhenkce ye-equatorial iqhubeka nokunyibilika ngokukhawuleza, imijikelo yembalela kunye nezikhukula zileqana, iimpembelelo zemozulu ezimandundu ziya ziba mandundu, indlala iyanwenwa, kunye nentlango yeSahara. I-Afrika ithathwa njengelinye lawona maxhoba aphambili otshintsho lwemozulu, kunye neziqithi zePasifiki kunye neziqithi zoLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uninzi lwazo eziya kuthi ekugqibeleni zintywiliselwe phantsi kwamanzi ukuba ubushushu behlabathi abunqunyanyiswa kwaye umkhenkce weArctic, Antarctic, kunye neGreenland uhlala unyibilika. isantya esihlala sikhula. Iingcali ezininzi zithi kwanokonyuka kwamaqondo obushushu nge-2 degrees centigrade okuvunyelwa siSivumelwano saseCopenhagen “sesintlanu esidume kakubi,” njengoko kubonakala ukuba sibizwa njalo, kuya kugwebela ukufa izigidi ngezigidi zabantu baseAfrika ngoxa abemi bePasifiki noLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya. Iziqithi zijongene nokurhaxwa ngaphandle kokuba zinikwe indawo yokusabela kwimozulu kwenye indawo.
Ngeli xesha kwafunyaniswa ukuba umthetheli-thethwano oyintloko waseSudan, owayemele iQela lama-77 kunye neChina Block ye-130 yezizwe ezihlwempuzekileyo, ubangele umsindo kunye nomsindo kwiindawo ezithile xa ebiza ukuphela kokugqiba kwingqungquthela njengembubhiso yemozulu kwaye watyhola izityebi. amazwe acela iAfrika “ukuba isayine isivumelwano sokuzibulala.”
