“Emva kokubona inkampu yomkhosi ochasayo kangangeentsuku ezintlanu, oyena scout uthembekileyo kaTsun Tzu wanikela ingxelo kuye esithi – ndilubonile utshaba, kwaye luthi””
UShane K Beary, i-CEO ye-Track ye-Tiger TRD, unombono wokuba imeko yezemali ekhoyo ngoku inika ishishini lezokhenketho ithuba eligqibeleleyo lokutshintsha ukusuka ekulandeleni imodeli 'yokusika nokutshisa' esele iyilandele ngokumfamekileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imodeli 'yokhenketho olunoxanduva' olufunwa kakhulu lihlabathi.
Ayizukubonelela ishishini ngeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokubuyela kwingeniso, ukuphunyezwa kolo tshintsho kuya:
1. Ukubonelela ngengqesho yexesha eliphakathi kuninzi lwabasebenzi abanezakhono abasandul’ ukudendwa kumazwe aphuhlileyo, nethuba lokuseka iimarike zeET (iteknoloji yamandla) enxulumene neemveliso neenkonzo ezikhoyo.
2. Sibonelele ngesona sixhobo singabizi kakhulu kwaye sinamandla ekulweni nemingeni edibeneyo: ukungaqiniseki kwezoqoqosho, ukufudumala kwehlabathi, intlupheko kunye nobutyebi obuya ngokukhawuleza.
umsantsa.
3). Ukubonelela ngeqonga eligqibeleleyo lokudala ukuqondana okungcono phakathi kwelizwe eliphuhlileyo kunye nelisaphuhlayo, kwaye urhwebo kumazwe asakhasayo lufuna imbuyekezo yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokunyanzelisa ulawulo olululo lokusingqongileyo.
Iingxoxo zokhenketho olunoxanduva.
Ekukhetheni 'ukhenketho oluthatha uxanduva' endaweni 'yokhenketho olungakhathaliyo', kwaye ekubeni *ithobele imigaqo ye-RT, ishishini liya kuthatha indima entsha ngokuzenzekelayo. Iyakuba ngumboneleli ophambili wokulingana
amathuba kwabaninzi ebebengenakunandipha ukuba nesabelo kwiingenelo ebekufanele ukuba ziziswa lukhenketho.
Qaphela* Kukho imibutho emininzi ebonelela nge-RT elungileyo (iinqobo zokuthatha uxanduva) kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zababoneleli bokhenketho. Abanye nangona kunjalo babonakala benomdla wokwakha amalungu kunokukhuthaza ukhenketho olunenkathalo ngokwenene. Uphononongo lweekhrayitheriya zabo kunye nobulungu obukhoyo buya kukubonisa
bangoobani.
Omnye weyona mizekelo ilungileyo yeekhrayitheriya ezilungileyo kunye nokhetho lokuzijonga wena lucetywe ngu-www.wildasia.org kwaye ndilusebenzise njengophawu lokulinganisa xa ndivavanya abanye.
Ngaphandle kweenzuzo kuluntu olusindleke kunye nelizwe, qwalasela iingenelo zokuba
'ukuba noxanduva' kuya kuzisa kushishino lwezokhenketho ngokwalo:
• Elona candelo likhula ngokukhawuleza kushishino lwabakhenkethi lelo 'lokhenketho oluthatha uxanduva'.
Uluhlu lwabantu lunabela kubo bonke ubudala kunye namaqela emivuzo, luxhomekeke kwicala elinokuqina
2 yespectrum yeendwendwe, kwaye idla ngokutsalwa kukhenketho olunomdla olukhethekileyo. IiRSIT's,
(abakhenkethi abanomdla okhethekileyo) ziindwendwe ezibaluleke kakhulu, ngakumbi kula maxesha anzima.
• 'Ukhenketho oluthatha uxanduva' aluthethi ukuba akusekho maqela amakhulu. Ishishini leshishini leMICE lingakwazi
ngokulula ukuba noxanduva. Ngokomzekelo, inokuthi ibonelele iinketho zokhenketho zangaphambi/ngethuba ezibandakanya 'iiprojekthi zokuzithandela zosuku olunye' okanye ukukhuthaza 'ukwakha iqela elidityanisiweyo kunye neeprojekthi ze-CSR', ngelixa usebenzisa.
ihotele ethobelayo kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso. Abakhenkethi beqela banokwenza okufanayo, betshintshiselana nje usuku olunye nokhenketho olunye/nosuku lokhenketho – kwaye baphucule imveliso yabo ngokwenza njalo.
• Ishishini labakhenkethi kudala likhalaza ngokuba liya libanjwa ngamandla ziimfazwe, izidubedube zezopolitiko kunye nezidubedube zasekuhlaleni, ngeendleko ezinkulu zemali kumalungu adibeneyo, kwaye konke oko ngenxa yeemeko ezingaphaya kwamandla alo.
• Amandla amakhulu emali okhenketho, asetyenziswe ngokuyilayo nangokuthembekileyo, anokuqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo ekhuselekileyo enobulungisa nezinzileyo. Oku kuya kunciphisa ukwenzeka kunye nenani 'leemeko ezingaphaya kolawulo lwayo'
• Iingxoxo malunga nokufudumala kwehlabathi, utshintsho lwemozulu, ilahleko yamahlathi kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Uqoqosho kufuneka lwehle kangakanani na phambi kokuba intlupheko kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathi ‐ apho kungekho zinethi zokhuseleko loluntu (oku kubandakanya uninzi lweendawo ezithandwa ngabakhenkethi) – kuzenza zingakhuseleki, okanye zibonwe njengezingakhuselekanga kubakhenkethi? Ngaba ngokwenene singakwazi ukwenza okuthile?
Umbuzo OMKHULU ngowokuba ngaba ushishino akufanelanga ukuba lenze utshintsho kumzekelo wokhenketho onoxanduva?
Ngaba Amazwe aphuhlileyo, engakwazi kuzixhasa ngokwawo ngemali, anamawakawaka abantu abanamava abaphelelwe ngumsebenzi, kunye namawakawaka abantu abatsha abaphumeleleyo abafane bawufumane umsebenzi, bathethelela njani ukubonelela ngenkxaso-mali yoncedo kumazwe asakhasayo?
Inyaniso ecacileyo yeyokuba abanakwenza lula oko ngaphandle kokuba kukho urhwebo olunengqiqo.
Ukuphunyezwa kwephulo elihlangeneyo nehlabathi jikelele elizisa iinzuzo zangoku kunye nexesha elide kumazwe aphuhlileyo nasaphuhlayo ngokuphunyezwa ngokubanzi 'kokhenketho olunoxanduva, linyathelo lokuqala elisengqiqweni nelinamandla.
Qwalasela eli nyathelo lilandelayo.
1. Endaweni yeeNGO's kufakwe abakhenkethi abaqeqeshiweyo basekuhlaleni.
Faka indawo yeeNGO ezibandakanyeka ngokuthe ngqo kwi-CBT okanye uphuhliso lokhenketho olusekwe kuluntu kunye neRT abakhenkethi abathobelayo bendawo abazimisele ukutyala imali phantsi kwelungiselelo elilinganayo elishiya ubunini 'bomtsalane' noluntu lwendawo, kunye nolawulo lweshishini kunye nomsebenzisi womkhenkethi. phantsi kwexesha elimiselweyo, ikhontrakthi.
2. Ukwabela ngokutsha ii-NGO's kwindima efanelekileyo.
Ukuba ii-NGOs okanye (imibutho engeyiyo ekarhulumente) ibandakanyeka ngokuthe ngqo kuphuhliso lweprojekthi ye-CBT, yabelwa ngokutsha indima efanelekileyo ekuboneleleni: 'uqeqesho, izixhobo, ukunceda ukungqamanisa uluntu nabaqhubi abakhenkethi abathobela iRT basekuhlaleni abafanelekileyo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukhenketho olunenkathalo.
Qaphela* Ii-NGO's zibandakanyeka ngokuthe ngqo kuphela kwinqanaba elisezantsi kuba ishishini lokhenketho lisilele ukuseka imodeli elinganayo okokuqala ngqa. Ukuba abakhenkethi abathobelayo be-RT banokuthatha indawo yabo kufuneka benjenjalo, kuba bangabona bachaphazelekayo kwaye bakhethwa kushishino.
3. Sebenzisa iingxaki kwindawo enye ukulungisa iingxaki kwenye.
Ngaba oorhulumente bamazwe aphuhlileyo, babekele bucala ezinye zeemali ezikhoyo zokunciphisa iindleko zokungaqeshwanga ngokwaneleyo ukuze kuxhaswe amavolontiya 'afanelekileyo' kuphuhliso lweRT.
Abafundi abatsha abaphumelele izidanga, abaphathi benqanaba eliphakathi abangasebenziyo okwethutyana, ababhali-mali, abantu be-IT, abakhi, ootitshala, amagcisa, abayili kunye nangaphezulu, mababunjwe babe ziiyunithi ngaphakathi koPhuhliso lwe-RT olunezakhono ezininzi.
Thatha inkani. Kufuneka babhaliselwe iiprojekthi zophuhliso zonyaka omnye okanye emibini ekhaya, nakwiiprojekthi zophuhliso kumazwe angaphandle, kuqalwa kodwa kungaphelelanga ekuphuhliseni ukhenketho olunenkathalo.
Eli lithuba elihle kakhulu elivumela abafundi abaphumeleleyo ukuba banandiphe ukuhamba kunye nokuvezwa kwezinye iinkcubeko ngokuvolontiya / umsebenzi onxulumene nomsebenzi we-CBT. Ngelixa belapho, banokusebenza kunye nabaphathi abanamava (amavolontiya) kunye nabantu kwinkalo yengqesho yabo.
Izibonelelo ezinokuthi zifumaneke kwabaphumeleleyo kunye nabafundi abasafundayo abavela kwilizwe abandwendwela kulo zixabiseke kakhulu.
Bafumana ukusebenza kunye noontanga babo kunye nabaphathi bamazwe angaphandle kwiinkalo ezinxulumene nezifundo zabo, okanye oko kuya kubaxhobisela imingeni emitsha. Bafumana unyaka okanye emibini yoqeqesho olunzulu lolwimi lwesiNgesi ngokunjalo.
4. Iidyunivesiti nabaBoneleli beMfundo bayakuvuma uqeqesho lomsebenzi, beqonda ukubaluleka kwalo. Ababoneleli bezemfundo kufuneka baliqinisekise eli thuba 'loqeqesho kwindawo'/loqeqesho kwakhona livuza
abantu ababandakanyekayo kuMbutho wokuPhuhliswa koMsebenzi basebenza kwaye ke ngoko baqinisekisa ukubekwa kwabo okukhethekileyo xa bebuya kwinkonzo. Icandelo leshishini kufuneka (kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi sele lenzile) libeke phezulu
ixabiso kwabo babesakuba ngamavolontiya kunokuba benza kwabanye abasebenzi abanokubakho.
5. Ishishini – Ukuba apho kunokwenzeka lingasibeki phantsi isiseko salo solwazi.
Endaweni yoko kufuneka ifune ukuba bathunyelwe kuMbutho woPhuhliso apho imivuzo yabo (okanye inxalenye yayo) ihlawulwa kwiingxowa-mali zikarhulumente. IQela eliSebenzayo loPhuhliso, elinobugcisa kunye nezixhobo ezivela kumazwe aphuhlileyo akhulayo i-ET (imizi-mveliso esekelwe kubuchwepheshe bamandla) kufuneka isiwe kumazwe apho utshintsho kukhenketho olunenkathalo luphunyezwayo.
6. Idiplomasi kunye noRhwebo.
Jonga iingenelo ezifumanekayo apha: Ufikelelo lwemalike kwangoko olufunyenweyo, ubugcisa buvavanyiwe, abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo, uncedo olunikezelweyo ukulwa nokufudumala kwehlabathi, imisebenzi ebonelelwa kumazwe anikezelayo kunye nalawo afumana uncedo, unxulumano olonakeleyo – phakathi koogxa balungiswa, ukuqonda kunye nokunyamezelana okukhulu okusekwe phakathi kwamanqanaba amaninzi. karhulumente noluntu ukuze kulungelwe bonke ababandakanyekayo.
7. Ukhuseleko lwehlabathi.
Ngokumalunga nokuphumelela umlo ochasene nobunqolobi, ukubuyisela intembeko yenkqubo yongxowankulu, kunye nokukhuthaza amaxabiso edemokhrasi, eli thuba libonisa eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekukhetheni imali, kunye nelona thuba liphezulu lempumelelo, kunokuba siyakubona ebomini bethu.
Sigqibo.
Kukhangelo lwesisombululo sehlabathi kwiingxaki ezisisiseko esijongene nazo, ngokuqinisekileyo esi sicetywayo apha sibonelela ngexabiso elikhulu ngokweemali, ezentlalo, ezemfundo nezendalo ezinikezelwayo?
Kufanele kube nzima kangakanani ukuba norhulumente, ishishini lezokhenketho, ishishini lezemfundo kunye necandelo loshishino ukuhlanganisa oku?
Kunokuba nzima kangakanani, xa kujongwa inqanaba langoku loqhagamshelo olusekwe kwi-intanethi ukudibanisa ishishini lokhenketho kunye noluntu oluthengayo ukuxhasa ikhwelo lotshintsho oluqala ngokwaziswa “kokhenketho olunenkathalo” kwinqanaba lehlabathi.
Ngokuphathelele umbhali:
UMnu. Shane K Beary yi-CEO ye-Track ye-Tiger TRD
(Uphuhliso lweMithombo yoKhenketho.) www.track-of-the-tiger.com
Uqhuba umkhondo weTiger TRD Eco Adventures 2009 kwi
Pang Soong Nature Trails (SKAL Ecotourism Award 2006, yaqalwa nge
Inkxaso-mali yembewu yePATA) phantsi kwecandelo labucala elilodwa elisebenzayo
Iphulo loluntu le-ecotourism.
