ezi abahambi gung-ho bekusibuyisela ukugquma kumanqanaba angaphambi kobhubhane wokubhuka. Okwabamangalisayo kushishino olungenathemba, olo lindelo lwaba yinyaniso.
Ngokwengxelo yeTravel Market Trends ngo ANIXE, Amanani okubhukisha kaSeptemba abonisa ukuba sibuyele, kwaye kwezinye iimarike, sele zigqithise i-watermark ephezulu ye-2019. Kodwa, phambi kokuba sijonge idatha, makhe sibone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni na kwishishini lilonke, nokuba iziphumo ziyahambelana na neli nqanaba lethemba.
Iimpawu zokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo zingabonwa kulo lonke ishishini lokuhamba. Ngokomzekelo, iinqwelo-moya ehlabathini lonke ziceba ukwandisa umthamo ukuze zihlangabezane nemfuno ekhoyo ngoku.
KwiQonga leeNkokeli ze-ALTA eBuenos Aires, ii-CEO zeenqwelomoya ezinkulu zaseLatin America zapeyinta imbonakalo entle. URoberto Alvo, i-CEO yeLatam Airlines Group - eyona inkulu kulo mmandla, uthe, "Sikwixesha lokuvuselela ngamandla [kwishishini]," kunye ne-CEO ye-Avianca u-Adrian Neuhauser wongeze wathi, "Sisebenzela ukongeza umthamo kuba luxanduva. imarike efunwa kakhulu kule mihla.”
Amanani angaphezulu asuka eMzantsi Melika, anika ubungqina bokuba ishishini lokuhamba alizange liphinde libuyele, kodwa sele liqalile ukukhula. Inani labakhweli eMexico nase-Columbia sele ligqithile kumanani obhubhane angaphambi kobhubhani, nokonyuka kwabakhweli nge-14% kunye ne-9%, ngokulandelelanayo. Ubuncinci kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, kubonakala ngathi i-COVID ngoku yinkumbulo ekude.
Akunjalo kuphela eLatin America apho abaphathi beenqwelo-moya babonwa benoncumo olukhulu ebusweni babo. Umongameli we-Emirates u-Tim Clark uchaza iinqwelomoya "njengezigcweleyo" ukuya kuthi ga ngoMatshi kwaye ubona "umngxuma wokukwazi" ukuba, ngenxa yemicimbi yabasebenzi kunye nokugcinwa, inkampani ayikwazi ukugcwalisa ixesha elifutshane. Nangona kunjalo, i-Emirates ilindele ukuba iinqanawa zayo zizele kwaye zibhabhe ngehlobo elizayo.
Iimvakalelo zomongameli we-Emirates zikwaxhaswa yi-CEO yeLufthansa, i-Air France-KLM, i-Delta Airlines, kunye ne-American Airlines, ngoku ekugqatso lokunyusa umthamo wokuhlangabezana nemfuno yabahambi.
Ukungabikho kwamandla kunokuba ziindaba ezimnandi kubakhenkethi abaxeliweyo njengoko kuthetha ukuba amaxabiso aphezulu akasisiphumo sengxaki yeendleko zokuphila kwihlabathi liphela kodwa nangenxa yokunqongophala kwamandla eenqwelomoya. Nangona kunjalo, ngeenqwelomoya eziceba ukuba iinqwelo zabo zibuyele emoyeni ngokukhawuleza, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwehla kwamaxabiso kwenzeke ukuya kwikota yesibini ka-2023 njengoko unikezelo lufikelela kwimfuno. Iindaba ezimnandi kwabo bacwangcisa uhambo lwehlobo luka-2023.
Ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya kuqikelelwa ukuba kuya kubuyela kwincopho ngo-2024
Kwenye indawo kwishishini, izinto zijonge phezulu, nazo. NgoLwesibini, i-Airbnb irekhode ingeniso nengeniso yayo ephezulu kwikota yesi-3 ka-2022. Ukwanda kwemfuno kunyuse ingeniso yesambuku yenkampani ngama-46% xa kuthelekiswa namanani onyaka ophelileyo kwikota enye.
Ngaphaya koko, i-2022 US Family Travel Survey, ekhutshwe ngoLwesithathu odlulileyo, ibonisa ukuba i-85% enkulu yabazali baseMelika baceba ukuhamba nabantwana babo kwiinyanga ezili-12 ezizayo.
Ke, nangona ukunyuka kwamaxabiso aphezulu ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kuqhubeka nokuchaphazela imfuno yokuhamba, umntu unokuthi ngenxa yokuvalwa kunye nezithintelo, iimveliso zokuhamba ziya zisiba ngokwezoqoqosho, apho imfuno ihlala ifana naxa amaxabiso enyuka.
Iindaba ezimnandi zabadlali beshishini lokuhamba
Ewe, iindaba ezimnandi zihlala zingena ngaphakathi. Idatha ibonisa ukuba oku kubuyiselwa akuphelelanga nje kwiindawo ezithile zoshishino kodwa yinto ebonwa ngokubanzi. Ke, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, makhe sijonge kwidatha eqokelelwe kwi-injini yeResfinity Booking ukuze sibone ukuba okwenzekayo kwezinye iindawo zeshishini kubonakaliswa yinyani yala manani.
Ithamsanqa kunye nokuhamba kweenyanga zamva nje, ukuqhubeka nangaphandle kwexesha leholide, kungqina ukuba abahambi abasazikhathazi ngobhubhane. Endaweni yoko, bahamba njengangaphambili, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwemfuno kuhambelana nokuguquguquka okufanayo kwenyanga nangaphambi kobhubhane.
Iinyanga zamva nje zilungele le thesis ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngo-Okthobha ngo-2022 wenze ukwehla okumalunga ne-12% ekubhukishweni xa kuthelekiswa ngasekupheleni kukaSeptemba. Nangona kunjalo, umthamo wabo umele i-97.5% ka-Okthobha ka-2019 amanqanaba kwihlabathi kwaye iphezulu njenge-106% kwimarike yaseJamani. Ziindaba ezimnandi kakhulu kodwa yinto eyothusayo ngenxa yengxaki yamandla ekhoyo kunye nemfazwe eqhubekayo eUkraine.
Ngo-Okthobha ka-2022, abahambi baseJamani baye ikakhulu kwiindawo zokufikela zasekhaya-iTurkey, i-US, neSpain. Nangona sikwinqanaba eliphezulu, isabelo sokugqibela sogcino siphawula ukuhla okubonakalayo kokubini ngenyanga nangonyaka. Ukwehla okukhulu kuye kwarekhodwa nakwezinye iindawo zeholide ezifana ne-Italiya neGrisi. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukonyuka okukhulu kwarekhodwa kunye nemfuno yohambo oluya eYiputa, esele igcwele kakhulu kwiindawo zokuchithela iiholide ezinkulu ekupheleni kukaNovemba.
Kananjalo ngo-Okthobha ka-2022 - okokuqala kwiinyanga ezininzi - iindawo zokuchithela iiholide zaseSpain zanikezela indlela eya e-Antalya, iphawula ukwehla kokubhukishwa okusondele kwi-40% kodwa yahlala iyindawo yesibini edumileyo kule nyanga. IHurghada yaseYiputa nayo yayidume kakhulu, njengoko zazinjalo iindawo ezininzi zaseJamani, kuquka iBerlin, iFrankfurt, iHamburg, iMunich, neCologne.
Ezona ndawo zidumileyo ngo-Okthobha ka-2022 yayiyiHurghada, iBerlin, iPrague, kunye neendawo ezi-2 zokuchithela iiholide ezidumileyo zaseTurkey-icala kunye ne-Istanbul. Rhoqo ngenyanga, iHurghada kunye nePrague ngokukodwa, bayonwabela malunga ne-40% yokwanda kokuthandwa. EPrague, oku kukhula kunomtsalane ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elingaphambi kobhubhane - ukonyuka kwayo kwisabelo sogcino malunga ne-32%.
Ngaphambi kobhubhane, iBerlin kunye neHurghada yayiyeyona idumileyo phakathi kwabakhenkethi baseJamani kwangelo xesha. IRoma nayo yayikwi-5 ephezulu ngelo xesha, nangona ukuthandwa kwayo kwehle ngaphezulu kwe-16% kwinyanga ephelileyo.
Ngo-Okthobha ka-2022 - kanye njengeminyaka emi-3 eyadlulayo - umdla kwizibonelelo zokubhukisha kwangoko (iintsuku ezingama-31 ukuya kwezingama-60 okanye ngaphezulu) ubulawula, unyuke nge-45% ukusuka kwinyanga ephelileyo. Oku kunokunxulunyaniswa ngokusondeleyo nokubhukishwa ngoBusuku Obandulela uNyaka oMtsha kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka zokutyibiliza ekhephini ezithandwa ngabakhenkethi baseJamani.
Iindlela ezikhoyo ngoku
Kuyabonakala ukuba ukungaqiniseki kwamaxesha angoku kuye kwabuyela ngasemva kwaye umdla kwezi zibonelelo ukhula ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, amava obhubhane kumaxesha amva nje abonisa ukuba ukwindla nobusika kulungele kuphela ucwangciso lokuhamba ukuba unikezelo lubandakanya ukurhoxiswa kwasimahla.
Enye inyanga ngokulandelelana iqinisekisa umkhwa obonisa iprofayili kunye nobukhulu beqela lomhambi oqhelekileyo-amaqela abantu aba-2 kunye nabangatshatanga balawula. Nangona kunjalo isabelo sokubhukisha okukodwa ngo-Okthobha ka-2022 sasingaphantsi nge-9% kuno-Okthobha ka-2019. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuthandwa okungapheliyo komsebenzi okude kunye nokunciphisa ukuhamba kwezoshishino kudlale indima.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba isabelo esikhulu se-1-2 sohambo lomntu sihambelana nokuthandwa kakhulu kwamagumbi anesidlo sakusasa kunye namagumbi ngaphandle kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ipesenti yokugqibela, nangona inyuka nge-10% ngenyanga, ihlala ingaphantsi nge-17% kunexesha elifanayo ngaphambi kobhubhane.
Ngokubhekiselele kumaxabiso achaphazelekayo, emva kwexesha leeholide, xa imfuno kunye namaxabiso eenkonzo zehotele ephezulu, ukwehla okuncinci okuphakathi kuyaphawuleka, ngakumbi kwimarike yaseJamani, ukufikelela phantse kwi-6% kumntu ngamnye. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nexesha langaphambi kobhubhane, amaxabiso akhoyo ngoku aphezulu kakhulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15% ngomntu okanye i-20% ngobusuku. Ehlabathini jikelele, lo mahluko ubaluleke ngakumbi, kwaye umahluko uphinda kabini lowo wemarike yaseJamani.
Kwelinye icala, oku kungenxa yomnqweno wecandelo lehotele wokubuyisela ilahleko yasemva kobhubhani. Sekunjalo, kwelinye icala, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okurhubuluzayo kuthoba uqoqosho lwaseYurophu kwaye kuchaphazela kakhulu utshintsho lwamaxabiso.
Ixesha leeholide lizise ukuchacha okulindelweyo kwimarike yezokhenketho. Umkhwa oncomekayo ubukhona kangangeenyanga ezininzi, uphendula kutshintsho olufunekayo njengangaphambi kobhubhane. Kunokuthiwa abantu baye bafunda ukuhamba nangona yonke into, leyo ngokwembono yeenkampani zokuhamba, iindaba ezilungileyo kakhulu.
Ngelishwa, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okuphakamileyo kwehlabathi okudityaniswe yimfazwe yaseUkraine kunye neentlekele zokutya kunye namandla kunokuphazamisa ngakumbi lo mfanekiso ungathandekiyo wentengiso yokhenketho. Kwakhona ngaphambili lixesha lasekwindla nobusika – oko kukuthi, ukwanda kobhubhane.
Zingakanani ezi zinto ziya kubonakaliswa kutshintsho lwemalike yezokhenketho kwiinyanga ezizayo? Ngaba ubhubhane uza kubathintela abantu ukuba baye kwiindawo zokuchithela iiholide kwakhona? Zeziphi iindawo zokuya eziya kungqineka ziyimpumelelo enokuxhathisa ukudodobala koqoqosho? Ixesha liza kuxela.
