Isidima seJamani njengesizwe esinabahambi abanomdla ehlabathini asikatshintshi - sesinye seziphumo zophando lwehlabathi malunga nokuhamba ngamaxesha Covid-19 isifo esikho elizweni jikelele. Ngokophando, umdla phakathi kwamaJamani kwiihambo zaphesheya uphezulu kakhulu kunakwamanye amazwe. Uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba iintlobo zokuhamba kunye neendawo ziyahluka kakhulu. Ngaphaya koko, abantu ekwenziwa udliwanondlebe nabo babaluleka kakhulu kumanyathelo okunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo.
Umdla wamaJamani kukhenketho oluphumayo ungaphezulu komndilili
Xa bebuzwa ukuba zithini iinjongo zabo zokuhamba ngamaxesha e-corona 70 pesenti yabahambi abaphumayo baseJamani bathi bazakuqhubeka nokuya phesheya-ngaphandle kwesitofu sokugonya. Oku kubeka iJamani ngokubonakalayo ngaphezulu komndilili waseYurophu kwaye ngakumbi ngaphezulu komndilili wehlabathi. Phantse kwiipesenti ezingama-20 zabantu ekwenziwa udliwanondlebe nabo bathi, banokucinga ngokuhamba ngaphakathi eJamani. Iipesenti ezilishumi bathi abafuni kuhamba kwaphela kula maxesha e-coronavirus; phantse iipesenti ezingama-90 zinike umngcipheko wezempilo onxulumene ne-coronavirus kwisigqibo sabo.
Ngaphezulu kweepesenti ezingama-80 zisafuna ukuhamba kulo nyaka-iSpain ingaphambili
Ngaphezulu kweepesenti ezingama-80 zabantu baseJamani abanqwenela ukuya phesheya ngamaxesha e-corona bathi bafuna ukuya eholideyini phambi kokuphela konyaka. ISpain yayiyeyona ndawo bayithandayo (iiCanaries ziphezulu kuluhlu), zilandelwa yi-Itali, iFrance ne-Austria. Xa kuthelekiswa namanqanaba e-pre-coronavirus umdla phakathi kwamaJamani ekutyeleleni iSwitzerland, iGrisi neDenmark nawo ungaphezulu komndilili. Ngokwahlukileyo, umdla kwiindawo ezingaphandle kweYurophu usengaphantsi komndilili.
Uhambo lweemoto neeholide ezikufutshane nendalo zithathwa njengezikhuselekileyo
Xa bebuzwa malunga nomngcipheko wokosuleleka yi-coronavirus ngeemveliso kunye neenkonzo zokhenketho, abahambi abaphuma eJamani babeka iihambo zemoto njengezona zikhuselekileyo (ziipesenti ezine kuphela ezibone umngcipheko ophezulu wosulelo apha). Iiholide ezikufutshane nendalo, amagumbi okuhlala kunye neenkampu zazithathwa njengezikhuselekile ngokulinganayo kwaye uninzi luzithatha njengeeholide zelanga kunye neeholide zaselwandle njengezikhuselekileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, uninzi lodliwano-ndlebe lubone ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya, ukuhamba ngenqanawa kunye nemisitho emikhulu ngakumbi njengokubonisa umngcipheko omkhulu.
Ukuphucula ukhuseleko olubonwa phambili
Ngaphandle komdla wabo onomdla wokundwendwela phesheya nangale maxesha e-coronavirus, uninzi lwamaJamani (iipesenti ezingama-85) banexhala, njengabantu bakwamanye amazwe, kwaye babona ukuhamba njengokubeka umngcipheko owongezelelweyo wosulelo (iipesenti ezingama-80). Yiyo loo nto nawaphi na amanyathelo anokuphucula ukhuseleko olubonakalayo abaluleke kakhulu ekuphumeleleni kwabo banomdla wokuhamba njengabathengi. AmaJamani ancamathisele ukubaluleka ngokukodwa ukugcina umgama omncinci, kwiindawo zokutyela nakwezothutho ezinje ngoololiwe kunye neenqwelomoya. Iipesenti ezingama-90 zabahambi abaphumayo baseJamani bazibona zibalulekile ezi zinyathelo. Ukunxiba iimaski zobuso kunye nokujonga ngokubanzi imigaqo yococeko kwakuthathwa kubalulekile.
Ukufikiswa kwendawo ngokomngcipheko wosulelo
Ngaba abahambi abaphuma ngaphandle baseJamani bakukala njani ukuya kwiindawo ezithile ngokubhekisele kumngcipheko wosulelo lwe-coronavirus? AmaJamani alilinganise ilizwe labo njengeyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo kude kube ngoku, alandelwa ngabamelwane belizwe iSwitzerland, iDenmark, iNetherlands neAustria. ISouth Korea, iSingapore kunye ne-United Arab Emirates zikhokele isikhundla phakathi kweendawo ezinde.
Ngaba kulindeleke ukuba uchache? Ngaba imo yesiqhelo iya kutshintsha?
Le yimicimbi eza kuphandwa yi-IPK yamanye amazwe kuvavanyo lwesibini ngoSeptemba. Njengenxalenye yophando lwayo lwabemi kwiimarike ezili-18 eli ziko liza kuphinda libuze uluhlu lwemibuzo malunga nefuthe lobhubhane we-COVID-19 kwindlela yokuziphatha kwamazwe aphesheya kunye nokufumana iziphumo kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo.
# ulwakhiwo
