Iwayini yakwaSirayeli isebenza njengophawu loxolo phakathi kongquzulwano. Ngokuxhasa Iiwayini zakwaSirayeli, ukukhuthaza izindululo zoxolo, nokuma kwimvisiswano nabenzi bewayini bakwaSirayeli sinokudlala indima ekukhuthazeni uxolo nesisombululo phakathi kongquzulwano, ukuthontsiza kube kanye ngexesha.
Umnyhadala weSukkot
Ukubaluleka kweSukkot
I-Sukkot ibambe ukubaluleka kwenkcubeko kunye nenkolo kubuYuda, ebonakala ngokudansa, ukucula, kunye nomthendeleko wokutyhilwa kwemiqulu yeTorah, ehlala ihamba neglasi yewayini ebonisa uvuyo, impumelelo kunye nombulelo. Ibonisa unyamezelo nomanyano lwabahlali xa kukho imingeni. Indima yewayini ekuhlanganiseni abantu, ukuvala iiyantlukwano, kunye nokukhuthaza uqhakamshelwano iqaqambisa indibano ebuhlungu yongquzulwano, izidiliya kunye nenkcubeko yewayini. Nangona kunjalo, kwimimandla echaphazelekayo kwiingxabano, imikhosi yaseSukkot ibeka imingeni ekhethekileyo, isebenza njengovavanyo lwe-litmus yokuqina kwenkcubeko yamaYuda phakathi kobunzima.
Akukho Wayini. Akukho Mbhiyozo
Imingeni ejongene nokubhiyozela iSimchat Torah kwindawo yongquzulwano
Ukubhiyozela iSimchat Torah kwindawo yongquzulwano iza nemingeni ebalulekileyo. Umngcipheko oqhubekayo wokuhlaselwa kwe-rocket kunye nesidingo semilinganiselo yokhuseleko engqongqo yenza isithunzi phezu kwemibhiyozo. Ukufikelela kwizinto ezibalulekileyo zesithethe, ezifana newayini yase-Israel, kunokuphazanyiswa yi-blockades kunye nemiba yokhuseleko, okwenza kube nzima kuluntu ukuba lubandakanye ngokupheleleyo kwizithethe. Nangona le miqobo, ukuzimisela ukuxhasa izenzo zenkcubeko kunye nokufumana uvuyo kwiinkxwaleko kubonisa ukomelela koluntu, okuhlala kubonakala kukuzinikela okubonwa kwinkonzo yasemkhosini.
IiWineries ekuJoliswe kuzo yiHamas
Imizi-mveliso yewayini yakwaSirayeli iye yanda yaba licandelo eliqhuba kakuhle, nto leyo eye yanegalelo elingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-50 zeerandi kuqoqosho lweli lizwe. Ukusukela nge-7 ka-Okthobha ka-2023, ishishini lijongene nomceli mngeni okhethekileyo njengoko uninzi lwabasebenzi balo abaphambili, kubandakanya abenzi bewayini, abatyali beediliya, abasebenzi, kunye namalungu osapho, bebizelwe inkonzo yasemkhosini, beshiya iidiliya emdiliyeni kunye newayini kwiivathi zilindele ukusetyenzwa. .
Njengoko aba bantu bazinikeleyo bephendula ubizo lokusebenzela ilizwe labo, abo bashiyekileyo kwindawo ekugcinwa kuyo iwayini bathwala uxanduva lokugcina imisebenzi. Ukusebenza ngokungadinwa, ngokufuthi bejongisisa iindima ezininzi kunye nemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo, bazabalazela ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwimveliso nangona bengekho oogxa babo kunye nabo babathandayo abathi ngenkalipho bakhusele uluntu lwemida kunye nokusebenza ngokusebenzayo. Ukuzinikela kwabo okungagungqiyo kuqinisekisa ukuba isithethe samaSirayeli sokwenza iwayini siyazingisa naphezu kobunzima.
IiWineries: Injini yoQoqosho ebalulekileyo
Ukukhula kweshishini lewayini kuye kwaphawulwa ngabo bafuna ukujongela phantsi uzinzo lukaSirayeli. Ngomhla we-7 ka-Okthobha, i-Hamas, i-Hamas, iqela lomkhosi wasePalestina, lijolise kwii-wineries ezininzi ngelizama ukuphazamisa uqoqosho lwelizwe kunye nokubangela uloyiko phakathi kwabemi bayo. Esi senzo sobundlongo-ndlongo asikhokeleli nje kuphela isoyikiso kwimizi-mveliso yewayini kodwa nakuqoqosho lwakwaSirayeli ngokubanzi.
Ishishini lewayini lakwa-Israel libone ukukhula okubonakalayo kunye nokuvunywa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye newayini zalo ezizuze udumo kwihlabathi. Amashishini ekujoliswe kuwo asebenze nzima ukuseka udumo lokuvelisa iwayini ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinokukhuphisana kwihlabathi jikelele. Olu hlaselo lweHamas alonakalisi nje kuphela iziseko ezingundoqo zezi ndawo zewayini kodwa zonakalisa isidima sazo kwaye zinokubeka impumelelo yazo yexesha elizayo emngciphekweni.
Ngaphaya koko, iimpembelelo zolu hlaselo zidlulela ngaphaya kweendawo zewayini ngokwazo. Ishishini lewayini liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoqoqosho lwakwaSirayeli, linegalelo ekudaleni imisebenzi nakukhenketho. Ngokujolisa kwimizi-mveliso yewayini, i-Hamas ifuna ukuphazamisa eli candelo libalulekileyo kwaye ijongele phantsi uzinzo lwezoqoqosho jikelele lwelizwe. Abahlali bawubalekele lo mmandla ngamashumi amawaka. Ukuba bathatha isigqibo sokuba akusokuze kukhuseleke ngokwaneleyo ukubuyela ekhaya, kuya kuchaphazela uqoqosho kwezi ndawo ekuhambeni kwexesha ngendlela enokuba yingozi.
Ngoxa i-Israel inokuziphumeza iinjongo zayo zomkhosi emazantsi, ithemba lokubuyela kwimeko yezoqoqosho emantla lihlala lingaqinisekanga. Olu ngquzulwano ludlula uloyiso nje; imalunga nokubuyisela imvakalelo yokhuseleko kunye nesiqhelo kumaSirayeli ukuba aqhube amashishini abo kwaye aphile ubomi babo ngaphandle koloyiko.
Imisebenzi yezolimo ecaleni komda waseLebhanon ayifikeleleki okwangoku. Indawo yewayini yaseGolan Heights, eqeshe abantu abayi-130, kubandakanywa nabali-12 abagcina iimvini ababizelwe ukwenza umsebenzi osebenzayo, ijongene nokulibaziseka okukhulu kwemveliso. Ngokumalunga nama-360,000 amagosa angoovimba ahlanganisiweyo, ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi kuxhaphakile, okuchaphazela amacandelo awohlukeneyo.
Ukulandela imiyalelo yasemkhosini yokuba kuphume abantu kwiindawo ezikwimida, iindawo zokuthengisa iwayini zavalwa. Ukufikelela imihla ngemihla kwiziko kufuna imvume kumkhosi wamaSirayeli. Ezona zinto zixhalabisayo zizidiliya, ezine 90% ezimi ecaleni komda kwaye azifikeleleki ngoku. Ukuthena, inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekwenzeni iwayini, kwenzeka ebusika. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yongquzulwano neHezbollah, ukufikelela kwizidiliya kuthintelwe ngumkhosi. Ngelixa ukuhlehlisa ukuthena kunokunokwenzeka ixesha elifutshane, kukho ixesha elimiselweyo lendalo elisondelayo. Imithi yediliya izakuqala ukutyhala amagqabi ekupheleni kuka Matshi okanye ekuqaleni kuka Epreli, nto leyo enyanzelisa ukuthenwa ngaphambi koko ukuze kugcinwe impilo yomdiliya kwaye kuqinisekiswe isivuno esiyimpumelelo.
Indlela inkcubeko yewayini idityaniswa ngayo kunye nemibhiyozo yeSimchat Torah.
Iwayini njengoMfanekiso woXolo
Ukubaluleka ngokwembali kwewayini kwiingxoxo zoxolo
Urhwebo lwewayini, olunabadlali abaphambili abaquka imilinganiselo yezolimo ngokuvelisa, ukusasazwa, ukuthengiswa, kunye nokuselwa kwewayini. Iithowusti zewayini ngokwembali beziyinxalenye yothethathethwano loxolo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifana noSirayeli. Ukwabelana ngeglasi yewayini kuye kwavuselela iingxoxo kunye nokuqonda phakathi kwamaqela aphikisanayo. Isakhono sewayini ukudlula imiqobo yolwimi kunye nokwahluka kwenkcubeko kwenze ukuba ibe sisixhobo esoyikekayo kwiinzame zezozakuzo, ukudala indawo yeengxoxo ezinentsingiselo kunye nokunceda abachasi bafumane indawo efanayo yokuseka uxolo.
© UGqirha Elinor Garely. Inqaku lelungelo lokushicilela, kubandakanya iifoto, alinakuphinda liveliswe ngaphandle kwemvume ebhaliweyo evela kumbhali.
Le yinxalenye yesi-2 soluhlu oluyi-3. Hlala ubukele inxalenye yesi-3.
Funda iCandelo 1 Apha:
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- Ukuba bathatha isigqibo sokuba akusokuze kukhuseleke ngokwaneleyo ukubuyela ekhaya, kuya kuchaphazela uqoqosho kwezi ndawo ekuhambeni kwexesha ngendlela enokuba yingozi.
- Ukusukela nge-7 ka-Okthobha ka-2023, ishishini lijongene nomceli mngeni okhethekileyo njengoko uninzi lwabasebenzi balo abaphambili, kubandakanya abenzi bewayini, abatyali beediliya, abasebenzi, kunye namalungu osapho, bebizelwe inkonzo yasemkhosini, beshiya iidiliya emdiliyeni kunye newayini kwiivathi zilindele ukusetyenzwa. .
- Ukufikelela kwizinto ezibalulekileyo zesithethe, ezifana newayini yase-Israel, kunokuphazanyiswa yi-blockades kunye nemiba yokhuseleko, okwenza kube nzima kuluntu ukuba lubandakanye ngokupheleleyo kwizithethe.
