Ukulibazisa ukuthathwa kwe-28 ye-federal yokufuduka kwendawo "ayinakwenzeka kakhulu" inikwe ifestile yeenyanga ezintathu ukuba idlulise umthetho wokwandiswa kwayo, iKomiti ye-Senate yase-US ye-Energy and Natural Resources staff u-Allen Stayman uthe izolo.
U-Stayman, owayesakuba ngumlawuli weSebe le-US kwi-Ofisi ye-Interior ye-Insular Affairs, wathi ukulibaziseka kwe-federalization akuyi kunciphisa ukungaqiniseki kobuso be-CNMI.
Kwakhona wathi akuzange kubekho ngxoxo yokubonelela ngemeko yokufuduka ephuculweyo kubasebenzi bexesha elide kwi-CNMI kwi-Congress yase-US ngoku, ngaphandle kwengxelo eyenziwa yi-Interior kunye neengcebiso kunye neenketho.
Ingxelo yaNgaphakathi ilindeleke ngoJuni ka-2010, kwaye kuphela emva koko iCongress iya kuqala ukuqwalasela ngokusemthethweni ukhetho.
Xa ebuzwa ngolu khetho, uStayman uthe, "Kulungile yonke into kuluhlu 'lokugxotha wonke umntu' ukuba 'anike wonke umntu amakhadi aluhlaza' kunye nantoni na phakathi."
U-Stayman, nangona kunjalo, wathi iRashiya kunye ne-China "zisenokuthi" zithathelwe ingqalelo ukuba zifakwe kwinkqubo yokukhutshwa kwe-visa ye-Guam-CNMI ehlangeneyo ngenxa yokuba imimiselo ayikho kwifomu "yokugqibela" okwangoku.
“Olu iya kuba lutshintsho olunzima kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba eyona nto ingcono oyenzayo kukuqhubeka nayo. Ulibaziseko olongezelelekileyo aluzukunciphisa ukungaqiniseki esijongene nako ngoku. Yintoni eza kusombulula ukungaqiniseki kunye nemibuzo kukuqhuba nenkqubo,” utshilo uStayman exelela iintatheli emva kokuphuma kwintlanganiso yeKomiti yezaMandla ye-CNMI ebiseSaipan Grand Hotel eSusupe emva kwemini izolo.
Ekunye neKomiti yeSenate yase-US kuMsebenzi waMandla kunye neMithombo yeNdalo u-Isaac Edwards ecaleni kwakhe, u-Stayman uthe iSebe lezoKhuseleko lase-US "linokuguquguquka okukhulu ukujongana nezinto njengoko zivela kwaye ndicinga ukuba mhlawumbi yeyona ndlela ingcono yokuphelisa ukungaqiniseki. kwaye olu tshintsho kukuqalisa. ”
U-Edward, owayetyelele eSaipan okokuqala, wabelane ngeenkxalabo zabaninzi kwi-CNMI-ukuba kukho ukungabikho konxibelelwano oluvela kwi-DHS malunga nokuba imimiselo ye-federalization iya kuphuma nini kwaye iya kuphunyezwa njani.
U-Stayman uthe i-CNMI ayinabemi base-US abanokuthi bahlangabezane neemfuno zabo zabasebenzi, kodwa kukho iindlela ezimbini zokulungisa lo mbandela.
Enye yeyokuba urhulumente wobumbano athathele phezu kwenkqubo yabasebenzi beendwendwe apho amaphepha abo aya kutshintsha ukusuka kwi-CNMI ukuya kumanyano, kwaye okwesibini-athi "sisisombululo esisisigxina"-iyakuba kukubonelela ngewonga phantsi komthetho wokufudukela e-US.
Abaqeshi be-CNMI, wathi, kufuneka bacinge ngokunika izivumelwano zeminyaka emibini kubasebenzi babo ukubavumela ixesha elide ngelixa i-DHS ibeka imimiselo kunye neenkqubo. I-DHS kulindeleke ukuba ikhuphe imigaqo kungekudala.
'Inokusebenza ukuba yenziwe kakuhle'
Unobhala weendaba uCharles Reyes uphinde waphinda izizathu ezihlanu zolawulo lweFitial zokutyhala ukulibaziseka kumanyano.
Oku kunqongophala kophononongo lwezoqoqosho phambi kokuba kuwiswe umthetho, ukungabikho kwemithetho eyilwayo kubatyali-mali bangaphandle kunye nee-visa zabasebenzi kwiinyanga ezintathu phambi kokuphunyezwa, ukukhutshwa kwabakhenkethi baseTshayina nabaseRashiya kwinkqubo yokuguqulwa kwe-visa, ukungabikho kwemali kunye nabasebenzi be-DHS ukuqhuba ishishini ngoNovemba 28, kunye nexesha elibi.
“Umanyano luya kuphunyezwa ngelona xesha libi kakhulu, phakathi kokudodobala koqoqosho lwehlabathi, ukudodobala koqoqosho lwaseJapan, ukuwa ngokupheleleyo kweshishini lethu lempahla, kunye nokuthamba kwishishini lethu lezokhenketho. Iphunyezwa kunye nokunyuswa kwemivuzo ephantsi ngexesha lomngcipheko wezoqoqosho kwiCommonwealth, ”utshilo uReyes.
U-Gov. Benigno R. Fitial udibene no-Stayman kunye no-Edward, ababelapha ngoLwesithathu nangoLwesine ngaphambi kokuba baye eGuam.
“Umanyano lunokusebenza ukuba lwenziwa ngokufanelekileyo nangexesha elifanelekileyo; ukuba ibonelela ngofikelelo lwemalike olufunekayo kunye nokuguquguquka kuphuhliso loqoqosho; ukuba icwangciswe kakuhle kwaye ixhaswa ngemali. Okwangoku, umanyano, njengoko kubhaliwe emthethweni ngoku, kuneziphene kwaye ukuphunyezwa kwayo ngokukhawuleza kuzisa umngcipheko omkhulu wezoqoqosho kwiCommonwealth, ”utshilo uReyes.
Umthunywa uGregorio Kilili C. Sablan, ohambe nondwendwelo lwabasebenzi beSenate yase-US kunye nommeli we-OIA uJeff Schorr, akaxhasi ukulibaziseka komanyano kodwa ufuna i-DHS iphumeze imithetho “ekunene.”
UStayman uthe amanye amalungu eCongress avakalise inkxalabo malunga nemithetho yokurhoxisa i-visa, ngakumbi ukungabandakanywa kweTshayina neRussia. I-CNMI ithe iya kulahlekelwa ngaphezu kwe-100 yezigidi zeedola ngokungabikho kokufikelela kwezi marike zimbini zokhenketho.
“Siza kudibana nabo ngomso. Sinethemba lokufumana isiqinisekiso sokuba bayayiqwalasela kwakhona loo nto kodwa asikwazi ukutsho ngokuqinisekileyo. Le mimiselo yeyexeshana; asiyiyo imimiselo yokugqibela. Kodwa kwimimiselo yokugqibela, banokuphinda baqwalasele kubandakanya iTshayina neRussia, ”utshilo.
iintlanganiso
Ngoxa belapha, u-Stayman no-Edward badibana noFitial, uLt. Gov. Eloy Inos, uSablan, amalungu eNdlu yoWiso-mthetho ye-16, i-Saipan Chamber of Commerce, i-Hotel Association ye-Northern Mariana Islands, kunye nabameli be-federal.
“Kwezi ntlanganiso, ndibonise ukuba andiqondi ukuba kungenzeka ukubambezeleka kuba ixesha elimisiweyo likufuphi kwaye nexesha elinokulithatha ukuwisa umthetho omtsha ogunyazisa ukulibaziseka alifane lifane. Kwakhona kukho umbuzo womgaqo-nkqubo wokuba ingaba yinto efanelekileyo na leyo,” utshilo.
Utyelelo lokugqibela lukaStayman kwi-CNMI lwalungoFebruwari 2007. Ngaloo nyaka, iKomiti yeSenate yase-US yezaMandla kunye neMithombo yeNdalo, enegunya phezu kwe-US ye-insular, yacela i-Interior ukuba iqulunqe umthetho oyilwayo owaba sisiseko somthetho we-federalization, uMthetho woLuntu. 110-229.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-'90, u-Stayman waye wanyanzelela ukuba kuhlanganiswe i-CNMI kwisikhundla sakhe njengomlawuli weMicimbi ye-Insular. Ngelo xesha, urhulumente we-CNMI kunye necandelo loshishino baphembelela ngempumelelo ngokuchasene nomanyano.
UStayman kunye no-Edward bathi balapha ngenjongo yokukhangela inyaniso, ngenxa yolawulo lwekomiti yeSenethi abayisebenzelayo. Kwakhona esiqithini kukho abasebenzi ababini abanxibelelana nabasemthethweni bomthetho.
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Ngaphandle komanyano, aba babini bebelapha ukufumanisa ngakumbi malunga nenkqubela phambili eyenziwe yi-CNMI ekufezekiseni iimfuno zoMthetho woBuyiselo noTyalo-mali waseMelika ukuze ukwazi ukufumana inkxaso-mali yovuselelo. Bathi i-CNMI ifanelekile ukuba ifikelele kwi-130 yezigidi zeedola kwimali ye-ARRA.
Izolo, umzekelo, aba babini babe ziindwendwe ezikhethekileyo kwintlanganiso yeKomiti yokuLawula amandla e-CNMI, kunye noSablan.
