Ngokulindela inkomfa ye-UN yemozulu ye-COP 15, eya kubanjwa kwiinyanga ze-6, iinkokeli zoshishino zehlabathi zihlangene kwiNgqungquthela yeHlabathi yoShishino malunga noTshintsho lweMozulu eCopenhagen (ngoMeyi 24-26). Kulo msitho, ingxelo 'Ngokubhekiselele kwiCandelo lokuHamba ngeKhabhoni ePhantsi kunye noKhenketho' yanikezelwa liQonga leHlabathi lezoQoqosho. Olu phononongo lumele isiqhamo sentsebenziswano phakathi UNWTO kunye nemibutho eliqela ephambili kwaye iyinxalenye yenyathelo elide lezokhenketho kunye necandelo lokuhamba ukuphendula kutshintsho lwemozulu. Kuba UNWTO luphawu olubalulekileyo lweNkqubo yesiBhengezo saseDavos eyaqalwa ngo-2003 neNkqubo yokusiNgqongileyo ye-UN (UNEP) kunye noMbutho weHlabathi weMeteorological (WMO).
Uphononongo – intsebenziswano phakathi kweForam yezoQoqosho yeHlabathi, UNWTO, i-International Civil Aviation Organisation, i-UNEP, kunye neenkokheli zoshishino zoKhenketho kunye noKhenketho ezikhutshwe yi-World Economic Forum kunye ne-Booz & Company njengomcebisi ophezulu kunye neqabane lophando - ibeka phambili izindululo zokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse kumacandelo ahlukeneyo afana nezothutho kunye nendawo yokuhlala. .
Ikwaqwalasela iindlela zentengiso kunye neendlela ezitsha zokuxhasa ngezimali inguqu ebhekiselele kuqoqosho lohlaza kwaye ikhuthaze ubambiswano olutsha lukarhulumente nolwabucala.
"Uphononongo lujongana mhlawumbi ngowona mba usisiseko weplanethi yexesha lethu-ukutshintsha njani ukuqhubela phambili kwindlela yokuphila ezinzileyo yekhabhoni", utshilo. UNWTO UNobhala-Jikelele oNcedisayo, uGeoffrey Lipman, "Kuyindlela yokutsalela ingqalelo kwindima enokuthi ibe khona kwishishini ngokubhekiselele kutshintsho lwemozulu kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Iqinisekisa ukuba icandelo lethu livelisa i-5% ye-CO2 kwaye singakwazi kwaye siya kunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe iimpembelelo zethu ngokuhambelana nezivumelwano zehlabathi eziguqukayo "
"Uphononongo lwaphuhliswa kwisithuba sonyaka omnye njengenkqubo yabathathi-nxaxheba abaninzi ebandakanya imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe, oorhulumente, kunye nemibutho yoshishino ukwenza ngokudibeneyo uhlalutyo lwempembelelo yecandelo lokuhamba kunye nokhenketho ekukhutshweni kweCO2 kunye nokuphuhlisa isakhelo sokunciphisa ukukhutshwa. licandelo lilonke” utshilo uThea Chiesa, iNtloko yezoPhapho, iTravel & Tourism Industries kwiWorld Economic Forum.
'Ukubhekisa kwiCandelo leKhabhoni ePhantsi lokuHamba noKhenketho' likwaxhasa iindlela zehlabathi malunga norhwebo olukhutshwayo lwenqwelomoya kwaye ihlaba ikhwelo lokuba kusetyenziswe imali yokuseka “iNgxowa-mali yoHlaza yokuHamba noKhenketho” ukuncedisa ngezimali iiprojekthi zokuthomalalisa iitriliyoni zeedola ezichongiweyo kushishino. .
"Le ngxelo iphinda ibonise ukuba ukukhula kwexesha elide elilindelekileyo lehlabathi jikelele (malunga ne-4% ukuya kwi-2035) kunokugqithisa ukugcinwa kokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni okulindelekileyo ngaphandle kwemizamo eyongezelelweyo" igxininisa uDkt Jürgen Ringbeck, i-SVP kwi-Booz & Company kunye nomcebisi weprojekthi ephezulu. “Nangona kunjalo, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuvala lo msantsa kwikamva lokushukuma elizinzileyo. Amathuba ongezelelweyo adibeneyo namacandelo ahlukeneyo athe achongwa kwingxelo, kufuneka asonjululwe ziinkokeli zoluntu nezabucala ngokudibeneyo. Abathengi kunye nabahlawuli berhafu kuya kufuneka bakhuthazwe kwezoqoqosho ukuze bathathe umthwalo wemali wokuguqula icandelo libe yindawo entsha yokuhamba okuzinzileyo, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha eziluhlaza, kunye neenguqu zokuziphatha ezisebenza ngamandla.
Uphononongo lubonisa indlela oorhulumente, abachaphazelekayo kwishishini kunye nabathengi abanokuphucula ngokudibeneyo ukugcinwa kwekhabhoni ephantsi yokuhamba, okuya kuthi kubangele ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwecandelo kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho oluzinzileyo lwezizwe. Igxininisa ukubaluleka kokhenketho njengomqhubi wophuhliso lwezizwe ezihlwempuzekileyo kwaye icela ukukhula okuqhubekayo kothutho lomoya oluzinzileyo kula mazwe.
Ekugqibeleni igxininisa imfuneko yokuqhubeka nokujongana nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nentlupheko kunye nengxaki yezoqoqosho.g
