I-NAY PYI TAW, eMyanmar-Umdibaniso omkhulu wengingqi, i-visa enye, kunye nemigangatho ye-bhodi kwicandelo lezokhenketho kulindeleke ukuba inyuse urhwebo kwi-ASEAN nge-10% -20%. IMyanmar ithi izinikele ekunyuseni urhwebo lwangaphakathi lwengingqi kunye nevisa eqhelekileyo yabemi base-ASEAN ukuba babekho kwi-2014.
Icandelo lokuhamba nokhenketho libonelela ngokutshintsha iMyanmar ithuba elibalulekileyo lokudala imisebenzi kunye nokunyusa ukuqesheka, kodwa kufuneka liqulunqe iindlela zalo zokuthengisa kunye nokuzinza.
Ikhaya ukuya kwiindawo ezintle zendalo, iindawo ezizodwa zembali, kunye nezithethe ezityebileyo zenkcubeko, i-East Asia kudala ixhokonxa umdla wabahambi. Ngoku, kunye nabaphathiswa bezokhenketho abakulungeleyo ukwenza lula ukuhamba kommandla, amakhadi ayo okuzoba asetelwe ukubhebhethekisa iingcinga zabahambi nangakumbi.
Abaphathiswa bezokhenketho kuMbutho weZizwe eziMazantsi mpuma eAsia (ASEAN) bathi bazibophelele ekuphumezeni imigangatho yezokhenketho yommandla kunye nevisa yommandla oqhelekileyo wokunciphisa uhambo kunye nokukhulisa ukukhula kwecandelo lokhenketho ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-20.
"Sizama ukukhuthaza i-ASEAN njengendawo ekuyiwa kuyo ngokubandakanya iindawo zokumisa ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu kwiphakeji enye," utshilo uMari Elka Pangestu, Umphathiswa Wezokhenketho kunye noQoqosho loQoqosho eIndonesia, uxelele abathathi-nxaxheba kwiQonga lezoQoqosho leHlabathi eMyanmar namhlanje. "Sikwafuna ukwenza i-visa eqhelekileyo ye-ASEAN, ukubona ukuhamba kwabantu okukhulu kwaye sinesibhakabhaka esivulekileyo," utshilo.
Umphathiswa wase-Indonesia uthe ngokudityaniswa okukhulu kunye nokubekwa emgangathweni, icandelo lezokhenketho lommandla kulindeleke ukuba likhule nge-10% -20% kule minyaka izayo.
Kule veki, abaphathiswa be-ASEAN batyikitye ileta yeenjongo kwi-Smart Tourism ejolise ekuzisweni kwee-elektroniki kunye nokubandakanya abantu besithathu ukwenza iinkqubo zokuhamba zisebenze ngakumbi. Kwixesha elizayo elingekude, abahambi e-ASEAN baya kuba nakho ukufaka isicelo se-visa eqhelekileyo ye-ASEAN, mhlawumbi ngendleko ze-visa ezifakwe kwiitikiti zabo zenqwelo moya.
IMyanmar ikwavakalise inkxaso ekutshintsheni urhwebo lwengingqi kunye nolwengingqi, kule veki ukuzibophelela ekuvumeleni bonke abemi be-ASEAN ukuba batyelele ilizwe ngaphandle kwe-visa yangaphambili kwangoko kunyaka olandelayo.
Kuwo wonke ummandla, icandelo lezokhenketho kunye nezohambo libonelela ngokuthe ngqo kwimisebenzi yabantu abangaphezulu kwesigidi se-9 kwaye ivelise i-5% ye-ASEAN's GDP. Embindini wohlengahlengiso lwezoqoqosho, icandelo lezokhenketho lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni uqoqosho lwasezidolophini nasemaphandleni eMyanmar.
Kunyaka ophelileyo iMyanmar yafumana abatyeleli abayi-1.06 yezigidi. Kulo nyaka, besisamkela iindwendwe ezinokukhula nge-40%, kodwa sifuna ukufumana ngaphezulu, utshilo uHtay Aung, uMphathiswa woManyano weehotele kunye noKhenketho eMyanmar.
Kodwa endaweni yobuhlanga ukulungiselela ukungena kweendwendwe, uHtay Aung uthe uzimisele ekusekeni intengiso yezokhenketho ezinzileyo. “Sikwixesha lobudala kwaye asifundiswanga kwezokhenketho. Yiyo le nto into yokuqala endiyenzileyo kukuyila umgaqo-nkqubo wezokhenketho onoxanduva, utshilo, "Sizimisele ukusebenzisa ezokhenketho ukunceda abantu baseMyanmar bafumane ubomi obungcono."
Ukuxoxa ngephulo lakutsha nje lokuseka ifama yekorale ezinzileyo kwiiPhilippines, URamon R. Jimenez Jr., Unobhala Wezokhenketho kwiiPhilippines, uqaphele ukuba igama le-ASEAN lokwamkela iindwendwe aluguquki ngokuzenzekelayo libe kukhenketho oluyimpumelelo.
“Ukuba uqala ngokubandakanya bonke abantu ugqibela ngako. Ngayo yonke imbali yethu ebalaseleyo yokubuk 'iindwendwe, kufuneka sidale imisebenzi kunye namathuba kwaye ngesibindi nangokuvakalayo sitsho ukuba oku akuyi kutshabalalisa iziqithi zethu kunye nobuhle bendalo, utshilo.
U-Anthony F. Fernandes, iGosa eliyiNtloko lesiGqeba, iAirAsia, iMalaysia, uSihlalo weQonga lezoQoqosho leHlabathi kwiMpuma yeAsia, uthe iMyanmar kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo indlela efuna ngayo ukuthengisa iindawo zayo ezizodwa, ebonisa ukuba, ngokufumaneka kwezantsi. -Uhambo lokuhamba, abantu abancinci ngabaqhubi bokukhula kwicandelo lokhenketho lwe-ASEAN.
“IMyanmar inemveliso entle kwaye kulungile ukuba nayo,” utshilo uFernandes, “kodwa kufuneka baxelele umhlaba.”
Ngaphezulu kwe-1,000 55 abathathi-nxaxheba abavela kumazwe angama-100 abathathe inxaxheba kwiQonga lezoQoqosho leHlabathi kwiMpuma yeAsia, ebibanjelwe okokuqala eNay Pyi Taw, eMyanmar. Intlanganiso yamkela ngaphezulu kwe-15 yabantu abamele amazwe ayi-550, kubandakanya iintloko zikarhulumente okanye oorhulumente baseLaos, Myanmar, Philippines naseVietnam. Ngaphezulu kweenkokheli zeshishini ezingama-60, ngaphezulu kweenkampani ezingama-300 zoHlumo lweHlabathi kunye neenkokheli ezimalunga nama-XNUMX ezisencinci ezivela kwiQonga leeNkokheli zeHlabathi zaBaselula kunye noluntu lwe-Global Shapers, kunye namanye amalungu oluntu, izifundiswa kunye namajelo eendaba ahlanganisene ukuxoxa ngemiceli mngeni kunye namathuba ajongene neMyanmar neMpuma. Asia namhlanje.
Abahlali-ngaphambili beQonga lezoQoqosho leHlabathi kwiMpuma ye-Asia zezi: UHelen E. Clark, uMlawuli, iNkqubo yoPhuhliso yeZizwe eziManyeneyo (i-UNDP), eNew York; U-Anthony F. Fernandes, iGosa eliyiNtloko eliLawulayo leQela, e-AirAsia, eMalaysia; U-Yorihiko Kojima, uSihlalo weBhodi, iMitsubishi Corporation, eJapan; Indra Nooyi, uSihlalo neGosa eliyiNtloko lesiGqeba, uPepsiCo, e-USA; ISramramanian Ramadorai, Usekela-Sihlalo, iiNkonzo zeTata, India; noJohn Rice, usekela-sihlalo, GE, Hong Kong SAR.
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INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- Fernandes, Group Chief Executive Officer, AirAsia, Malaysia, a Co-Chair of the World Economic Forum on East Asia, said that Myanmar must consider how it wants to market its unique destinations, pointing out that, with the availability of low-cost travel, young people are the drivers of growth in ASEAN's tourism sector.
- Abaphathiswa bezokhenketho kuMbutho weZizwe eziMazantsi mpuma eAsia (ASEAN) bathi bazibophelele ekuphumezeni imigangatho yezokhenketho yommandla kunye nevisa yommandla oqhelekileyo wokunciphisa uhambo kunye nokukhulisa ukukhula kwecandelo lokhenketho ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-20.
- In the near future, travelers in ASEAN will be able to apply for a common ASEAN visa, perhaps with the cost of the visa included in their airline tickets.
