I-DOHA (eTN) - Ngelixa i-Dubai ngokuqinisekileyo i-capital city yokuzonwabisa kwi-Gulf, zombini i-Abu Dhabi kunye ne-Doha (Qatar) zikhuphisana ukuze zijike zibe ziindawo zenkcubeko zabahambi. Iqhinga lika-Abu Dhabi lokuphumeza oku kujoliswe kuko ngandlel' ithile liyafana nendlela yaseDubai: iiprojekthi ezinkulu ezidumileyo zidalwe ukuguqula i-Emirate ibe yindawo yokufikela ngaphandle kwesiqhelo. ISiqithi saseSaadiyat, esiziimitha ezingama-500 ukusuka kuNxweme lwase-Abu Dhabi, siya kuguqulwa sibe yindawo yokufikela yenkcubeko, samkele iimyuziyam ezintlanu ezidumileyo. I-Louvre Abu Dhabi iya kuvula iingcango zayo ngo-2013 - kunye nemisebenzi evela kwiimyuziyam zaseFransi eziqeshwe ixesha leminyaka elishumi - i-Guggenheim Abu Dhabi kulindeleke ukuba ivule ngo-2013. Zombini iimyuziyam ziyilwe ngabakhi bezakhiwo abadumileyo - iLouvre nguJean Nouvel kunye neGuggenheim kunye noFrank Gehry. Kukwakho nemyuziyam yaselwandle (eyilwe ngumakhi wezakhiwo waseJapan uTadao Ando) kunye neMyuziyam yeSizwe yeSheik Zayed, esinye isakhiwo esinomfanekiso ophuhliswe nguSir Norman Foster nangoncedo lweMyuziyam yaseBritane ukulungiselela ingqokelela. Uphuhliso lweSiqithi saseSaadiyat luya kuqukunjelwa liZiko lobuGcisa lokuSebenza elimangalisayo, elenziwe ngomnye umyili weenkwenkwezi, uZaha Hadid.
IQatar ijonge nasekujikeni ibe yindawo yenkcubeko. Kodwa umbono wayo wahluke kakhulu kwi-Abu Dhabi njengoko isagxininisa iingcambu zayo zesiArabhu. Idolophu endala yaseDoha ngumzekelo ogqibeleleyo. Ngokungqonge iWakif Souq, izindlu ezindala zibuyiselwe ngononophelo ngelixa izindlu ezitsha zamkele izinto zoyilo lwemveli kwaye ubukhulu becala ziindawo zokutyela, iikhefi, okanye iivenkile ezinefashoni, ezitsala umQatari oselula kunye nabakhenkethi rhoqo ngorhatya.
Kodwa umbono wokuba liziko eliphambili lobugcisa waqala ngo-2008, emva kokuba iQatar ivule iziko layo elidumileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iMyuziyam yoBugcisa bobuSilamsi. Imyuziyam ikwisakhiwo esinomfanekiso oqingqwe yenye inkwenkwezi yezokwakha zehlabathi, i-IM Pei. Igcina ingqokelela emangalisayo yobugcisa bamaSilamsi obuqokelelwe kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu edlulileyo yintsapho elawulayo yelizwe, i-al-Thanis kwaye ibandakanya izinto ezingaphezu kwe-5,000. Zonke zibubungqina obuxabisekileyo bobugcisa obuvela kubo bonke uBukhosi bamaSilamsi, obuthatha amazwekazi ama-3 kunye neminyaka eyi-1,400. NgokweGunya leeMyuziyam zaseQatar, iMyuziyam yoBugcisa bobuSilamsi yamkele iindwendwe zayo zokuqala kwisiqingatha sesigidi ukusukela oko yavula iingcango zayo ngoDisemba ka-2008.
Ecaleni kwe-MIA, enye iprojekthi yamabhongo yasungulwa ngoDisemba. Imyuziyam ekhethekileyo yobugcisa bale mihla kunye nelangoku, i-MATHAF yamkela onke amagcisa avela kwihlabathi lonke lama-Arabhu. Ukuthetha mva nje kweli phephancwadi, i-Economist, uSheikha al-Mayassa al-Thani, intombi ka-emir, oyintloko yeGunya leMyuziyam yaseQatar (QMA), wachaza ukuba "ngokuvulwa kweMathaf, senza iQatar indawo yokubona. , phonononga kwaye uxubushe ngendalo yamagcisa angama-Arabhu ale mihla nakwixesha lethu.” I-MATHAF iya kubonisa ukuguquka kobugcisa be-Arabhu bale mihla kunye nexesha langoku kuquka ezinye zezinto zobugcisa be-6,000 ezithengwe ngu-Emir. Imyuziyam inethemba lokuba injongo yayo yokubonisa ubugcisa bale mihla iya kuqhubela phambili ngaphandle kwama-taboos.
Ngo-2013, elinye iziko, iMyuziyam yeSizwe yaseQatar, iya kwenza iintloko-ndaba ngokubulela kwisakhiwo sayo esinesitayile esiyilwe ngumzobi ongumFrentshi uJean Nouvel, owafumana inkuthazo evela kwintyatyambo yasentlango. Enye iprojekthi ebalulekileyo yeQatari yidolophana yeNkcubeko ehlala kwisithili saseDoha West Bay kunye nommandla weehektare ezingama-99. Ulwakhiwo lusaqhubeka, kodwa sele lujika lube yindawo edlamkileyo yenkcubeko enamaziko afana neQatar Photographic Society, iDoha Fine Arts Society, kunye neSiko loMculo. Zonke zikwindawo yelali yenkcubeko kwaye ziququzelela imiboniso rhoqo kunye nemiboniso yobugcisa.
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- Talking recently to the magazine, the Economist, Sheikha al-Mayassa al-Thani, the emir's daughter, who is head of the Qatar Museums Authority (QMA), explained that “with the opening of Mathaf, we are making Qatar the place to see, explore and discuss the creations of Arab artists of the modern era and of our own time.
- There is also a maritime museum (designed by Japan star architect Tadao Ando) as well as Sheik Zayed National Museum, another iconic structure developed by Sir Norman Foster and with the help of the British Museum for the collections.
- It houses an amazing collection of Islamic art collected during the last three decades by the ruling family of the country, the al-Thanis and comprising more than 5,000 objects.
