Ukulandela ukunqunyanyiswa ngokuzithandela kweshishini kwimisebenzi kunyaka ophelileyo, iinqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa ziye zathintelwa ekusebenzeni e-US ngothotho lwe "Akukho Sail Orders" ekhutshwe yiCDC. I-CSO ikhutshwe ngo-Okthobha ophelileyo, kodwa ukusukela ngoko i-CDC ayisakhange ikhuphe nasiphi na isikhokelo, njengoko kubizelwe kwi-CSO, ukuxhasa ukuphinda kuqhutywe uhambo lwaseMelika. Ukungabikho kwayo nayiphi na inyathelo eyenziwa yiCDC ekuthinteleni ngokufanelekileyo konke ukuhamba ngolwandle kweyona marike inkulu ehlabathini. Ukuhamba ngenqanawa lelona candelo loqoqosho lwase-US elihlala lingavumelekanga, nanjengoko uninzi lwabanye luvulile okanye luqhubekile lusebenza kulo lonke ubhubhane.
“I-CSO ephelelwe lixesha, neyakhutshwa phantse kwiinyanga ezintlanu ezidlulileyo, ayibonisi inkqubela phambili ebonakalayo kunye nempumelelo yeshishini ekusebenzeni kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, nakufika kwezitofu zokugonya, kunye nokuphatha ngokungafanelekanga iinqanawa zolwandle ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Imizila yeenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa kufuneka ziphathwe ngokufanayo namanye amacandelo ezokhenketho, ezokhenketho, ezokubuk 'iindwendwe, nezolonwabo, ”ucacise watsho uCraighead.
Ngelixa ezinye iindlela zokuhamba ngenqanawa zibhengeze iindlela ezimbalwa zokuhamba ngolwandle kwabo bafumene ugonyo, I-CLIA Okwangoku ayinayo ipolisi enxulumene nezitofu zokugonya. Umbutho kunye namalungu ayo baphonononga indlela esebenzayo yokujonga ugonyo, lwakuba lufumaneka ngokubanzi, njengenxalenye yeenkqubo ezomeleleyo.
Ngokwe-CLIA, ukuqala kwakhona uhambo ngenqanawa njengenxalenye yeshishini lokuhamba ngokubanzi kuya kunika amandla afunekayo kuqoqosho lwase-US-kunye nomzi mveliso wokuhamba ngenqanawa oxhasa phantse ama-450,000 emisebenzi yaseMelika kunye negalelo elingaphezulu kwe-55.5 yezigidigidi zeedola rhoqo ngonyaka, ngaphambi kobhubhane. Ngokusekwe kwimodeli yoqoqosho yinkampani yophando iBREA, ngaphezulu kwe-300,000 yemisebenzi ilahlekile e-United States ngenxa yokumiswa kweenqanawa. Uninzi lwabo bachaphazelekayo ngabanini bamashishini abazimeleyo okanye abantu abaqeshwe ngamashishini amancinci ukuya aphakathi- kubandakanya iiarhente zokuhamba, abaqhubi beeteksi, abasebenzi bamazibuko, abaphethe imithwalo, kunye nabathengisi beenqwelo moya, kunye neenqwelo moya, ihotele kunye nabasebenzi berestyu.
