Ii-Coronaviruses zisisisongelo samva nje kushishino lwezohambo nokhenketho lwehlabathi. Ii-Coronaviruses ibinokuphanda okungaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-2 kuGoogle namhlanje, ilizwe liyakhathazeka. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba, uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi awukulungelanga ukubiza ukuqhambuka kwe Ii-Coronaviruses Ingxaki yezempilo yehlabathi, okanye imeko engxamisekileyo yezempilo okwangoku.
NgoJanuwari 25 nguNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina kwaye abatyeleli baseTshayina bahamba ngezigidi kwihlabathi liphela. Ezi ayizondaba zimnandi kwiindawo ezininzi zokhenketho, kodwa ngolawulo lwempilo elungileyo kunye nengqondo eqhelekileyo, akukho sizathu sokwesaba.
Nazi ezinye iinyani ezaziwayo hayi kuphela icandelo lokhenketho kunye nokhenketho ekufuneka likwazi.
- ICoronavirus yintsholongwane efana ne-SARS, ethe yasulela abantu abayi-570 abaziwayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Abakwa-SARS babulala malunga nama-800 abantu ngo-2003.
- ICoronavirus inokubangela inyumoniya, kwaye abo bosulelekileyo abayiphenduli into yokubulala iintsholongwane.
- ICoronavirus ibulala malunga ne-10% yabo bosulelekileyo.
- ICoronavirus yaqala yachongwa kwisixeko saseTshayina iWuhan nguLeo Poon, owaqala wachaza intsholongwane, ucinga ukuba inokuba yaqala kwisilwanyana kwaye yasasazeka ebantwini.
- Intsholongwane ye-MERS echazwe kuMbindi Mpuma ngo-2012 yayineempawu ezifanayo zokuphefumula kodwa yayingamaxesha ama-3-4 ngokufa xa kuthelekiswa neCoronavirus
- ICoronavirus iyasasazeka phakathi kwabantu xa umntu osulelekileyo edibana nomnye umntu ngamathontsi, njengokukhohlela.
- ICoronavirus ayinalo unyango olwaziwayo, kodwa izazinzulu zisebenza ubusuku nemini ukuyifumana.
IWuhan, isixeko saseTshayina esine-11 yezigidi sisisixeko esikhulayo kwiphondo laseHubei elikuMbindi weChina, liziko lezorhwebo elahlulwe yimilambo iYangtze neHan. Isixeko sinamachibi amaninzi kunye neepaki, kubandakanya ukwandiswa, intle yeLake East. Kufuphi, iMyuziyam yePhondo i-Hubei ibonisa izinto ezazisenziwa ngexesha leMfazwe, kubandakanya iMarquis Yi yebhokisi kaZeng kunye neentsimbi zomculo zobhedu kwi-5th century BC
I-Wuhan ngoku ivaliwe kwihlabathi langaphandle. Isikhululo seenqwelomoya sivaliwe, iindlela zivaliwe, konke ukuthintela ukusasazeka kweCoronavirus, nangona kunjalo urhulumente uyayidlala le ngxaki, kwaye iingcali azisiwo onke amatyala axeliweyo.
Ngakumbi nangakumbi abantu base China, kubandakanya iBeijing neHong Kong, babonwa benxiba iimaski. Abasebenzi beenqwelomoya beenqwelomoya, kubandakanya uCathay Pacific banxibe iimaski.
Intatheli yeNew York Times eWuhan inikela le ngxelo: “Isikhululo sikaloliwe saseWuhan, esidla ngokuxinana nabantu kwiintsuku ezingaphambi kweholide yoNyaka oMtsha, akukho mntu.” Uyongeza: Abanye abantu baseWuhan bagqibe kwelokuba babaleke kweso sixeko.
IiCoronaviruses ziqale ukusasazeka kwizixeko ezininzi zase China. Phantse abantu abangama-600 bayagula. Intsholongwane yasasazeka eThailand ngamatyala amathathu awaziwayo, eTaiwan, eJapan naseMelika babhala ityala elinye ngeli xesha.
I-US phakathi kwamanye amazwe i ngoku ujonga abakhweli abavela eChina kwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya.
Uthando lwaseTshayina lokuhamba kunye nayo yonke indawo ekuya kuyo ngabahambi baseTshayina kufuneka balungiselele kwangoko ukuthintela ukwanda kwintsholongwane.
Uloliwe waseTshayina
IiCoronaviruses ayisiyongxaki yokuhamba kunye nokhenketho lwehlabathi okwangoku, kodwa iZiko eliQinisekileyo lezoKhenketho kwiHlabathi liphela kunye neZiko loLawulo lweCrisis lijonge imeko. Indlela yokuphendula ngokukhawuleza ye Ukhenketho olukhuselekileyo kukubeka iliso Ii-Coronaviruses
