IArgentina ibango uqoqosho lwesibini ngobukhulu eMzantsi Melika emva Brazil kodwa, ngokungafaniyo nommelwane wayo osemantla, iye yathwaxwa kukungazinzi kwezoqoqosho nakwezemali iminyaka neminyaka engenasiphelo.
Kwaye imeko yezoqoqosho iye yaba mandundu kakhulu kule minyaka yakutsha nje, ilizwe liphinde langalihlawulanga ityala ngo-2020 kwaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba lijike kulawulo lwenkunzi ukukhusela imali yalo yesizwe.
Argentina okwangoku utyala phantse $40 billion kwi I-International Monetary Fund (IMF) kwaye ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ngoku kusondela kwi-100%.
Elona phepha lebhanki likhulu laseArgentina - i-1,000 pesos - okwangoku lixabisa malunga ne-5.40 yeedola kutshintshiselwano olusemthethweni, kodwa alufikeleli kwi-2.65 yeedola xa lixabiswa kumaxabiso otshintshiselwano lwehlabathi lokwenyani kwiveki ephelileyo.
Ngokutsho kukamongameli we-Argentina Chamber of Commerce and Services (CAC), uMario Grinman, kufuneka kubekho ubuncinane i-5,000-peso banknotes ekhutshiweyo ukunceda imeko.
Ukusukela oko yavela ngoNovemba ka-2017, i-1,000 pesos ilahlekelwe phantse i-100% yamandla ayo okuthenga. Ngo-2017 yagubungela phantse isiqingatha sebhasikithi esisiseko kwaye namhlanje ayifiki kwi-6%. Namhlanje ukuya kwivenkile enkulu kufuneka uphathe ibhegi yamaphepha ebhanki. Ngokwenkqubo yintlekele,” utshilo.
Ngelixa lokunyuka kwamaxabiso, abantu base-Argentina baye banyanzelwa ukuba baphathe amakhulu eebhanki ukuze bahlawule ukuthenga okuqhelekileyo, kunye nokuthengiselana kuya kuba nzima ngenxa yesidingo sokusebenzisa inani elikhulu lamatyala.
Isixa semali ekujikelezweni koluntu kwilizwe laseMzantsi Melika liye lanyuka ukusuka kwi-895 yezigidigidi ukuya kwi-3.8 yezigidigidi zeepesos, kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo, ngokutsho kweBhanki Ephakathi.
Ngoku, ngokutsho kwemithombo yoshishino lweebhanki, iibhanki zaseArgentina ziphelelwa ligumbi lokugcina imali ukuze zifumbe imali ebhanga ehla ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokwengxelo, iBanco Galicia kunye neyunithi yasekuhlaleni yeBanco Santander yaseSpain kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba bafakele iivaults ezongezelelweyo zokugcina amatyala epeso.
I-Banco Galicia sele yongeze iivaults ezisibhozo zokugcina imali kulo nyaka uphelileyo kwezi zimbini ibinazo ukusukela ngo-2019, kwaye kuxelwe ukuba iceba ukuseta ezimbini ezingakumbi kwiinyanga ezizayo.
Iibhanki zeli lizwe kunye namaqela osomashishini kudala becela umlawuli ukuba ashicilele amatyala amaxabiso aphezulu iminyaka, besithi oko kuyakwenza ukuba le nkqubo isebenze kakuhle kwiibhanki, amashishini kunye nabemi.
"Ukuthuthwa, ukudibanisa kunye nokurhoxisa inani elikhulu leebhiliti rhoqo ngokunyukayo kubangela iimeko ezingakhuselekanga ngaphaya kokudala iingxaki kunye neendleko," kusho uFabian Castillo, intloko ye-Federation of Commerce and Industry of Buenos Aries (FECOBA) kwingxelo ekhutshwe ekuqaleni kwale nyanga.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iBhanki Embindi yaseArgentina yalile ukuphawula malunga nezicelo zeemali eziziimali ezinkulu ezithi akukho sibhengezo ngalo mbandela silindelekileyo kwixesha elizayo.
