I-International Air Transport Association (IATA) 74th Annual General Meeting (AGM) ibongoze oorhulumente ukuba bathathe inyathelo elilumkileyo xa beqwalasela ukwenziwa kwezinto zabucala kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya. Kwisigqibo esipasiswe ngamxhelo mnye, amalungu e-IATA acele oorhulumente ukuba babeke phambili izibonelelo zexesha elide zezoqoqosho nezentlalo eziziswa sisikhululo seenqwelomoya esisebenzayo phambi kweenzuzo zemali zexesha elifutshane ezibonelelwa ngorhwebo lwabucala olungacingisiswanga kakuhle.
“Sikwingxaki yeziseko zophuhliso. Oorhulumente abanengxaki yemali bajonge kwicandelo labucala ukunceda ukuphuhlisa umthamo ofunekayo kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya. Kodwa akulunganga ukucinga ukuba icandelo labucala linazo zonke iimpendulo. Iinkampani zeenqwelo moya azikafumani shishini labucala kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya eliye laphila ngokupheleleyo ngokweenzuzo ezithenjisiweyo kwixesha elide. Izikhululo zeenqwelo moya zingundoqo. Kubalulekile ukuba oorhulumente bathathe imbono yexesha elide begxile kwizisombululo eziya kuzisa ezona nzuzo zibalaseleyo kwezoqoqosho nezentlalo. Ukuthengisa ii-asethi zesikhululo seenqwelomoya ngenaliti yemali yexesha elifutshane kwi-treasury yimpazamo,” utshilo u-Alexandre de Juniac, uMlawuli Jikelele we-IATA kunye ne-CEO.
Ngoku malunga ne-14% yezikhululo zeenqwelo moya kwihlabathi jikelele zinenqanaba elithile lokuthengisa izinto zabucala. Njengoko zikholisa ukuba zii-hubs ezinkulu, zibamba malunga ne-40% yetrafikhi yehlabathi.
“Uphando lwe-IATA lubonisa ukuba izikhululo zeenqwelo moya zecandelo labucala zibiza kakhulu. Kodwa asikwazanga ukubona nayiphi na inzuzo ekusebenzeni kakuhle okanye kumanqanaba otyalo-mali. Oku kuchasene namava oshishino lwabucala apho ukhuphiswano olwandisiweyo lubangele amaxabiso aphantsi kubathengi. Ngoko ke asikwamkeli ukuba ukwenziwa kwabucala kwesikhululo seenqwelomoya kufuneka kukhokhelele kwiindleko eziphezulu. Izikhululo zeenqwelo moya zinamandla amakhulu entengiso. Ulawulo olusebenzayo lubalulekile ekuthinteleni ukuxhatshazwa kwayo-ingakumbi xa iqhutywa ngenzuzo yecandelo labucala, "utshilo u-de Juniac oye waqaphela ukuba izikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezintlanu zabakhweli abaphezulu abathandathu zibekwe nguSkytrax zisezandleni zoluntu.
Ukuthathwa kwezigqibo
Iinqwelomoya ezingamalungu e-IATA zigqibe kwelokuba zibongoze oorhulumente ukuba bathathele ingqalelo ukuthengiswa kwesikhululo seenqwelomoya ukuba:
• Ukujolisa kwiinzuzo zexesha elide kwezoqoqosho nezentlalo zesikhululo seenqwelomoya esisebenzayo
• Funda kumava ethu akhuthazayo ngoshishino, imodeli emitsha yenkxaso-mali, kunye neendlela ezizezinye zokucofa intatho-nxaxheba yecandelo labucala.
• Ukwenza izigqibo ezizizo malunga nobunini kunye neemodeli zokusebenza ukuze kukhuselwe iimfuno zabathengi, kunye
• Ukutshixelwa kwizibonelelo zesikhululo seenqwelomoya esikhuphisanayo ngolawulo olungqongqo.
“Asikho isisombululo esilingana nesinye. Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokusebenza zobunini ezinokuhlangabezana neenjongo zeqhinga likarhulumente ngaphandle kokudluliselwa kolawulo okanye ubunini kwicandelo labucala. Ehlabathini lonke, uninzi lwezikhululo zeenqwelomoya eziphumeleleyo zisebenza njengamaqumrhu oorhulumente. Oorhulumente kufuneka bavavanye okuhle kunye nokubi kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo bethathela ingqalelo umdla wabo bonke abachaphazelekayo, kubandakanya iinqwelomoya kunye nabathengi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba izikhululo zeenqwelo moya zihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kunye nabasebenzisi beziseko zoncedo lwesikhululo seenqwelomoya, ngexabiso elifanelekileyo. Kwaye ukwenza oko, ukubonisana nabasebenzisi kufuneka kube yinxalenye yenkqubo yoqwalaselo, utshilo u-de Juniac.
Ukukhusela umdla wabathengi xa uqhuba ishishini labucala
Ukuqonda ukuba xa kusenziwa ushishino lwabucala kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya, undoqo wempumelelo lulungelelwano olusebenzayo lomdla wabathengi, iinkampani zeenqwelomoya, abatyali-mali, abemi kunye noqoqosho amalungu eenqwelomoya angamalungu e-IATA abizelwe:
• Oorhulumente bakhusele umdla wabathengi ngokuseka izikhuselo zolawulo oluluqilima ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kunye nophuculo kutyalo-mali kunye namanqanaba eenkonzo.
• Ulindelo lophuculo lokusebenza lumiselwe ngokubonisana nabasebenzisi besikhululo seenqwelomoya kunye nabasebenzisi
• Ukubekw'esweni ngamathuba athile kushishino lwabucala kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya ngokubonisana noluntu, kunye namanyathelo olungiso athathiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izibonelelo ziyafezekiswa kubakhweli, kwiinkampani zeenqwelomoya nakubasebenzisi bempahla.
“Uthutho lwasemoyeni olusebenzayo noluyongayo lunegalelo ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubela yoluntu. Ukuthengiswa kwesikhululo seenqwelomoya okungacingelwanga kakuhle kubeka oku emngciphekweni. Indima yokulungelelanisa yolawulo olusebenzayo nolunamandla lwezoqoqosho ibalulekile,” utshilo u-de Juniac.
