I-Airbus kunye ne-Boeing pin zinethemba kwiindiza ze-Middle East

I-DUBAI-Iinqwelomoya zeenqwelomoya ezikuMbindi Mpuma ziya kukhokela imboni yezomoya kwihlabathi liphela ekuwohlokeni kwawo okubi kakhulu kwiminyaka, abenzi beenqwelomoya abaphezulu behlabathi bathi ngoMvulo ngosuku lwesibini lweDubai Airshow evelise iiodolo ezimbalwa.

"UMbindi Mpuma useyindawo yokukhula kweenqwelomoya," utshilo umphathi we-Airbus uTom Enders kumboniso, owawubanjelwe kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseDubai.

URandy Tinseth, usekela mongameli wezentengiso kwi-Boeing Co., uvakalise isimo sengqondo esikhulayo, esithi "sibona ukukhula okumangalisayo kuMbindi Mpuma."

Abenzi beenqwelo-moya, bephantsi koxinzelelo eYurophu nase-US, banethemba lokuba amaxabiso e-oyile angaphezulu kwe-70 yeedola ngomphanda uya kunceda iinkampani zeenqwelomoya eziphantsi korhulumente ukuba ziqhubeke nokukhula njengoko abo bakhuphisana nabo bezizwe ngezizwe bebethwa kukudodobala koqoqosho lwehlabathi.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abathwali abavela kuMbindi Mpuma, amandla abo okuthenga aphuphuma yingeniso yeoli, baye balawula imiboniso yomoya yonyaka eDubai, eFarnborough naseLe Bourget, bebeka iiodolo ezinkulu zenqwelomoya ngeBoeing kunye neAirbus. Kodwa iDubai Airshow yazisa iiodolo ezimbalwa zamatikiti amakhulu kusuku lwayo lwesibini ngaphandle kwamazwi anethemba labaphathi abavela kwi-Boeing kunye ne-Airbus, abenzi beenqwelomoya abakhulu emhlabeni.

I-Boeing ilindele ukuba i-Mideast ifuna i-jet-jet ibango lilonke i-1,710 yeenqwelomoya ezintsha ezixabisa malunga ne-300 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kule minyaka ingama-20 izayo, ngelixa i-Airbus, iyunithi epheleleyo ye-European Aeronautic Defense & Space Co. kwangelo xesha.

UMnu. Tinseth uthe i-Chicago-based Boeing ilindele ukuba i-Mideast traffic traffic ikhule ngesantya esiphakathi kwe-4.9% ngonyaka kwiminyaka eyi-20 ezayo. I-Boeing ikwalindele ukuba yona kunye ne-Airbus iya kuhambisa abathuthi abali-150 kubathuthi baseMbindi Mpuma kule minyaka ingama-20 izayo.

I-Airbus, okwangoku, yathi ngo-2028, iinqwelo zabakhweli zommandla ziya kuphinda ziphindwe kathathu ukuya kwi-1681 ukusuka kwiinqwelomoya ezingama-586 ekuqaleni konyaka, kubandakanywa neemodeli ezintsha eziza kuthatha indawo yeenqwelomoya ezikhulileyo. “Ukuchacha kuqala apha,” utshilo uJohn Leahy, igosa eliyintloko lokusebenza kubathengi be-Airbus.

Umzali we-Airbus u-EADS ngaphambili ngoMvulo uthe wajikela kwilahleko yekota yesithathu, ebethelwa ngamandla e-euro kunye nokunyuka kweendleko, kwaye njengoko ukudodobala koqoqosho kunye nengxaki kwishishini leenqwelomoya kunyanzelise iyunithi ye-Airbus ukuba yehlise amaxabiso eejethi zayo. Ikwalumkise ukuba yonzakaliswa ziingxaki zombini inkqubo yayo ye-Airbus A380 super-jumbo kunye nenkqubo ye-A400M yomkhosi wothutho.

I-jet yorhwebo, i-helicopter kunye nenkampani yokukhusela ithumele ilahleko ye-87 yezigidigidi (i-129.8 yezigidi zeedola), xa kuthelekiswa nenzuzo ye-679 yezigidigidi ngonyaka ngaphambili. Ingeniso inqabile i-1.8% ukuya kwi-9.53 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ukusuka kwi-9.70 yezigidigidi.

I-EADS ibetheke kanobom kukudodobala koqoqosho, okuthe kwayitshabalalisa imali yeenqwelo-moya. Nangona kukho umngcipheko wokuba ukuhanjiswa kweenqwelomoya kwixesha elizayo kunokuba sengozini, i-EADS ithe ibona iimpawu zokuba imeko yeshishini layo iqala ukujika.

Ehlabathini lonke, imfuno yabakhweli njengoko ilandelwa yi-International Air Transport Association inyuke nge-5% ukusuka kwindawo yayo ephantsi kaMatshi ka-2009, kodwa ukuchacha kuye kwanqumama, kwaye ihleli i-6% ngaphantsi kwenqanaba eliphezulu ekuqaleni kuka-2008. ukwabethwa kukubuyela ekunyukeni kwexabiso leoli.

I-Airbus ngoMvulo isayine isivumelwano kunye ne-Yemenia Airways kwi-aircraft ye-10 ye-A320 kwisivumelwano esixabisa i-$ 700 yezigidi kumaxabiso oluhlu.

I-Emirates Airline, eyona nkampani inkulu kuMbindi Mpuma, ikwathe ikwiingxoxo neBoeing kunye ne-Airbus "yamashumi" eodolo yeenqwelomoya ezintsha.

Usihlalo we-carrier, uSheik Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, uxelele iintatheli kumsitho ojikelezayo ecaleni komboniso ukuba nangona ungeke wenze izibhengezo zomyalelo kulo msitho, ophela ngoLwesine, ujonge kwi-Airbus A330 kunye ne-Boeing 777s. .