Umnyhadala womtshato uwela kwinqanaba elinye ngaphezulu kokubanjwa ngesandla: Ngaba ihotele inoxanduva?

Kwinqaku lomthetho wezohambo kule veki, sivavanya ityala likaSussman v. MK LCP Rye LLC kunye noLawulo lweHilton, 2017 NY Slip Op 31557 (U) (NY Sup. 2017), backg. Kwishishini. I-2018 NY Slip Op 30241 (U) (NY Sup. 2018) Inkundla iqaphele ukuba “ngoMeyi 5. Ummangali kunye nenkosikazi yakhe ngoku, uChristina Schmiedel (Schmiedel) bazimase umtshato ehotele. Ummangali utyhola ukuba Ummangali kunye no Schmiedel behla kwizinyuko ukusuka kumgangatho wesithathu ukuya kumgangatho wesibini, xa uMmangali ekhubekile wawa kwizinyuko zesitepisi, ewela kumgangatho wokuqala. Ummangali (utyhola) ukuba isiteyi sombandela besingalunganga kwaye ngokungakhathali sakhiwe sagcinwa kwaye sasingahambelani nemithetho esebenzayo, iikhowudi, imigaqo, imigaqo kunye nemigangatho yoshishino… Abatyholwa bathi ukugxothwa kwesikhalazo kufanelekile, njengoko uMmangali ecacisa unobangela wengozi yakhe. Ngokukodwa, ubungqina bommangali kunye noSchmiedel bubonakalisile ukuba uMmangali akanakho ukuchonga unobangela wokuwa kwakhe okanye indawo eqale ngqo ukuwa kwakhe. Ukongeza, uphando lwamapolisa… lwafumanisa ukuba Ummangali ufunyenwe elele kumgangatho wokuqala, ngokuhambelana nokuwa kwakhe phezu komgaqo kwaye 'akukho kuphazamiseka kufunyenweyo' xa kuphandwa ingozi yomMangali… Ukongeza, uMmangali wayenxilile kwaye 'esetyisiwe' ngexesha lengozi ”. Isindululo sommangalelwa sokugxothwa siyaliwe. Kwinkundla engemva inkundla ibambelele kwisigqibo sayo sokuqala.

Ukuhlaziywa kweethagethi zohlaselo

ISan Bruno, eCalifornia

Kwi-Wakabayashi, Astor, Salam & Stevens, Amapolisa achonga uMfazi owenzakeleyo 3 kwi-YouTube kwaye wazibulala; Isizathu Asicacanga, amaxesha amatsha (4/3/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Umfazi uvule umpu ngompu kwikomkhulu lakwa-YouTube eKhalifoniya ngoLwesibini emva kwemini, wadubula abantu abathathu-omnye kubo wenzakala kakhulu- phambi kokuba azibulale… San ISebe lamaPolisa laseBruno lichonge umhlaseli ngolwe-Lwesibini njengoNasim Najafi Aghdam, owayekwiminyaka yama-30. Inkuthazo yokudutyulwa ibiphantsi kophando, amapolisa athi, nangona imiyalezo yakhe kwimithombo yeendaba ibandakanya ukugxeka u-YouTube ”

eOntario, eCalifornia

Emntwini obanjelwe ukuqhushumbisa izixhobo ezimbini eziqhushumbayo ngaphakathi kwevenkile yaseCalifornia, i-travelwirenews (2/4/6) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “amapolisa aseCalifornia avale indoda abakholelwa ukuba iqhushumbe izixhobo ezimbini ezincinane ngaphakathi kwivenkile e-Ontario. Akukho mntu wenzakeleyo kwesi sehlo, kodwa abasemagunyeni bafumene 'izinto ezongezelelekileyo' emotweni yakhe ”.

Munster, eJamani

Kwiingozi zemoto kwisihlwele eMunster: Kukhuseleke kangakanani ukuya eJamani emva kokuba isithuthi “sibethe abahamba ngeenyawo”?, I-travelwirenews (4/7/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Abantu abaninzi babulewe emva kokuba isithuthi singqubeke kwisihlwele isixeko saseJamani iMunster. Amapolisa aseJamani aqinisekisile ukuba ngabantu abathathu abaswelekileyo kwaye uninzi lwenzakele kulandela isehlo esingqonge umfanekiso oqingqiweyo waseKiepenkerl kwidolophu yakudala yaseMunster… amapolisa athi umqhubi uzibulele ”.

IKunduz, Afghanistan

E-Nordland, i-Afghan Military Strike ibulala ubuncinci i-70 eMosque, nytimes (4/2/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “iihelikopta zomkhosi zase-Afghanistan ziqhushumise indibano yonqulo kwiphondo elisemantla laseKunduz ngoMvulo, zabulala abantu abangama-70 ubuncinci kwalimala amashumi amathathu. abanye… iihelikopta zihlasele umsitho wenkolo apho abantu abamalunga ne-1,000 XNUMX babehlanganisene kwimosque nakwimihlaba eyingqongileyo emini emaqanda… uBrig. Gen. Mohammad Radmanish… uyikhanyele le ndibano ibiyenzelwa inkolo. 'AmaTaliban namanye amaqela avukelayo babeceba ukuhlasela imikhosi yase-Afghanistan, kodwa icebo labo lafunyanwa yimikhosi yethu' '.

Ukubulala eLondon

EYeginsu, iLondon ijongana nesiGaneko sokuBulala ngaMaXhoba amaXhoba abulawa ziiKwisini, amaxesha (4/7/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Omnye okwishumi elivisayo wabanjwa kumlo ohlaselayo. Omnye udutyulwe ebusweni. Basweleka kwiiyure ezingama-24 omnye komnye. Kwiintsuku ezimbini emva koko, omnye umntu okwishumi elivisayo kunye nomrhanelwa oqhekezayo bahlatywa babulawa kwaye indoda yabethwa yabulawa kwinto eyayibonakala ngathi yingxabano ebusuku kakhulu ngaphandle kwevenkile yokubheja. NgoLwesine, abahlanu abakwishumi elivisayo bahlatywa ngeyure enesiqingatha phambi kokutshona kwelanga, kubandakanya inkwenkwe eneminyaka eli-13. Konke oku kuhlaselwa kwenzeke eLondon kwiveki ephelileyo… Emva kwexesha elide lokwehla okuthe ngcembe kulwaphulo-mthetho olunobundlobongela, isixeko siye kugqithisile ukubulawa kwabantu abathathu ngeveki ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kulo nyaka ”.

Naloxone, Nabani na?

Kwi-Dias kunye neCorreal, iNaloxone Stops Opioid Overdoes. Uwusebenzisa njani? (Nytimes (4/6/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Ugqirha jikelele waseUnited States ukhuphe iingcebiso zesizwe ezinqabileyo ngoLwesine ebongoza abantu abaninzi baseMelika ukuba baphathe naloxone, ichiza elisetyenziselwa ukuvuselela abantu ukuba batye kakhulu kwiiopioids (kunye ) yenzelwe ukuguqula kwangoko i-opioid overdose. Ibhloka ii-opioid receptors zengqondo kunye nokubuyisela ukuphefumla okuqhelekileyo kubantu abagqithe kwi-fentanyl, heroin okanye kwiipilisi zentlungu. Iziphumo zalo zihlala kwimizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-90, ethi ithenge ixesha elaneleyo lokufumana unyango ”.

Ingozi yehelikopta iphinda yaqwalaselwa

KwiVogel naseMcGheehan, kwiinyanga ezingaphambi koKwenzakala, abaqhubi beenqwelo moya abalumkisa ngemiba yokhuseleko, amaxesha (4/7/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Kwiinyanga phambi kokuba inqwelo ntaka evulekileyo emacaleni igingqike kuMlambo i-East irhaxisa abakhweli abahlanu ababebotshiwe ngaphakathi, abaqhubi beenqwelo moya benkampani eqhuba inqwelomoya balumkisa abaphathi babo ngeemeko eziyingozi, kubandakanya nezixhobo ezinokwenza ukuba kube nzima ukubaleka. Iziza ziye zaphinda zacela izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko, kunye nomqhubi wenqwelomoya obhala i-imeyile kulawulo lwenkampani ethi 'sizilungiselela ukusilela' ngokusebenzisa imixokelelwane engafanelekanga ngamanye amaxesha. Umqhubi wenqwelomoya wenza uthotho lweengcebiso-kubandakanya enye yeentsuku ezine phambi kwengozi ebulalayo-yezixhobo ezitsha ezinokuthi zivumele abakhweli ukuba bazikhulule ngokulula kwimeko kaxakeka, ngokweimeyile zenkampani, amanye amaxwebhu angaphakathi kunye nodliwanondlebe ".

Uhambo lweBeatles, Nawuphi na?

KwiRobbins, ukhenketho lweBeatles eNgilane? Uyazi ukuba akunakuba kubi, nytimes (4/6/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Ndathi ndakucebisa umyeni wam othe phithi yiBeatles ukuba siye eLiverpool, ndaphumelela amanqaku kuwo wonke umtshato wethu. Into endingakhange ndiyazi kude kube mva, xa bendimi kumgaqo othile emva kweshelver embindini wokujikeleza, yayikukuba ndiza kuzonwabisa. Vert engaqhelekanga. Ndandizibuza ukuba, xa ndisenza olo hambo, ngaba iyakubakho indawo yabangakholwayo. Kodwa xa i-sunbeams etyibilikileyo yawa kwilitye le-Eleanor Rigby ngokungathi iyenzeka, ndangcangcazela kancinci ndancuma ”.

Intliziyo yasendle yaseTanzania

Kwi-Gettleman, Intsapho eyonwabisayo kwi-Wild Heart yaseTanzania, amaxesha (4/2/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Zimbalwa iipaki zezilwanyana zasendle e-Afrika ezikuvumela ukuba ukhe uhambe ngobuvila kunxweme oluzolileyo lwamanzi ngathi yinto ephuma kwi 'Afrika Ukumkanikazi 'kwaye uthathe inani elingakholekiyo lezilwanyana zasendle kwisikhephe. ISelous Game Reserve, indawo ekhuselekileyo nenomtsalane yezilwanyana zasendle kumbindi weTanzania, yenye yazo ”.

I-Yoga Mats kunye neebhayisekile zeLoaner

E-O'Shea-Evens, e-Denver Hotel, e-Art, e-Yoga Mats nase-Loaner Bikes, nytimes (4/7/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Iihotele ezenza ngathi zizinja zilungile kodwa zihlawulise imali yokuphanga ziyinyama yam yokoqobo. Akunjalo ngeKimpton, mhlawumbi i-paw-Friendly chain. Igumbi laseDenver elinamagumbi angama-200 eKimpton Hotel Born lavulwa ngo-Agasti ka-2017, ngeWest-West-goes-modern-aesthetic kwaye xa singena nepapillon yethu, iHuckleberry, samkelwa ngebhotolo yamandongomane kunye nokuphathwa kwemolasi ”.

Uluhlu lokunyaniseka kokutya okungaqhelekanga

Kwi-Kline, Yeyiphi iCustomal Dining Chain enabathengi abaninzi abathembekileyo ?, isidenge (3/27/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Izinto ezininzi zokutya eziqhelekileyo ziye zasokola kule minyaka idlulileyo ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba imarike igcwele. Abathengi kufuneka bakhethe phakathi kwamaxabiso asezantsi anikezelwa kumaziko okutya okukhawulezileyo, ukutya okuphezulu kumatyathanga amaninzi aqhelekileyo kunye nokufumana inkonzo yetafile kumxokelelwane oqhelekileyo… Isalathiso sokuthembeka sokutya okuQhelekileyo esine-Quartsquare… Amaphiko eBuffalo Wild… athabathe phezulu indawo ekhokelwa ngamanqaku awomeleleyo kwiSabelo seWallet kunye nokungena kwayo kwiMarike. Ikhonkco lephiko lenkuku likwazile ukufumana amanqaku kwiFanaticism 'ngenxa yenxalenye yeqela labalandeli abaphambili abanokuya endle kwinkqubo yokuthembeka yeBlazin Rewards, eyandiswe ngo-2017 ukuze isebenze kuzo zonke iindawo eziyi-1200 + ngokweposti yebhlog ngu-Foursquare Senior Usekela Mongameli uMichael Rosen ”.

Idatha yomoya yeDelta yoLwaphulo lwedatha

KwiReuters, iSears Holding, iDelta Air ethe yaphazanyiswa kukwaphulwa kwedatha yabathengi kwinkampani yezobuchwephesha, msn (4/5/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “iSebe levenkile elineevenkile iSears Holding Corp… kunye neDelta Air Lines Inc… .zithe ngoLwesithathu ezinye zazo Ulwazi malunga nokuhlawulwa kwabathengi kusenokwenzeka ukuba lwabhengezwa kukophulwa kwe-cyber kumnikezeli weenkonzo zesoftware… Esi sehlo senzekile ngomhla okanye emva kwangoSeptemba 26, 2017 kunyaka ophelileyo kwaye safunyanwa sasonjululwa nge-12 ka-Okthobha, utshilo inkampani. Iinkcukacha zobuqu ezinxulumene nepasipoti, ukuchongwa kukarhulumente, ukhuseleko kunye nolwazi lweSkyMiles aluchaphazelekanga, utshilo uDelta ”.

I-Cheerleader Behaves, nceda

E-Belson, Akukho Sweatpants esidlangalaleni: Ngaphakathi kweRule Iincwadi zeNFL Cheerleaders, ii-nytimes (4/2/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba "I-Baltimore Ravens cheerleader yayiphantsi kovavanyo rhoqo kwaye kulindeleke ukuba 'igcine ubunzima bomzimba obufanelekileyo', ngokwencwadana esisusela ku-2009. ICincinnati Ben-Gals zazichane ngakumbi kule minyaka idlulileyo: I-Cheerleader kwakufuneka ibe phakathi kweepawundi ezintathu 'zobunzima bazo'… Iincwadi zencoko ze-Cheerleader, ezisixhenxe zazo ziphinde zajongwa ngamaxesha e-New York, zibandakanya iingcebiso zococeko lomntu, njengeendlela zokucheba kunye nokusetyenziswa kakuhle kweetampon. Kwezinye iimeko, ukunxiba i-sweatpants esidlangalaleni akuvumelekanga… Ngapha kwamaqela e-NFL azama ukubeka ulawulo olubanzi kwindlela i-cheerleader eziphatha ngayo ngaphandle komsebenzi. Oku kubandakanya ukunciphisa umda kwimisebenzi yabo yemidiya yoluntu kunye nabantu abakhetha ukuthandana kunye nokunxibelelana nabo. Izithintelo zibekwe kwipolishi yabo yezikhonkwane kunye nobucwebe ”.

Ngaba uzibhuqa emaweni ngamabomu?

EChokshi, usapho olwaFalal Plunge Off Cliff May Be Be Be Intentional, Abasemagunyeni bathi, nytimes (4/2/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Ingozi apho imoto yemidlalo eyayithwele usapho yaphoseka eweni laseCalifornia elijonge uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki Iveki inokuba ibiyinjongo…. Isithuthi, ebesithwele uJennifer noSarah Hart kwaye ubuncinci abathathu kubantwana babo abathandathu abamkelweyo, bema kumhlaba wokukhupha ukungcola kuHola wendlela 1 ngo-Matshi 26 ngaphambi kokukhawulezisa malunga neenyawo ezingama-70 ukuya kufikelela eweni, eCalifornia. U-Highway Patrol uthe, ecaphula uhlalutyo lwekhompyuter yesithuthi. Abaphandi nabo abafumananga manqaku e-skid kwindawo yesehlo enokuthi ibonakalise ukungqubana ”.

Ukunyuswa kweMali yePaki yeSizwe

KwiVictor, iNational Park Service iphinda iqwalasele ukunyuka kweNtlawulo emva kokuhlaselwa, amaxesha (4/5/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba "Isindululo solawulo lukaTrump sokunyusa ngokungxamisekileyo imirhumo yokungena kwiipaki zesizwe ezithandwayo ezihlaselwe xa zaziswa Ngo-Novemba, kunye namagosa epaki athi ngoku bayayijonga kwakhona. Isiphakamiso, esiza kusebenza ngexesha lexesha eliphambili labakhenkethi kwiipaki ezili-17 zibandakanya iGrand Canyon, iYellowstone neYosemite, ebiza imali eyi- $ 70 yezithuthi ezingezizo ezentengiso, ukusuka kwi- $ 30. Umrhumo wezithuthuthu uza kunyuka uye kwi-50 yeedola ukusuka kuma-25 eedola, ngelixa abahamba ngeenyawo nabahambi ngebhayisikile beza kuhlawuliswa i-30, ukusuka kwi- $ 15

Iinkawu Zekhephu Hlamba, Nceda

EGorman, Hot Springs Lower Stress In Japan's Bathing Monkeys, nytimes (4/3/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Iinkawu zaseJapan ziyaziwa, njengokuba iinkawu zihamba. Eli qela laseJapan linama-macaque ahlala emantla, kufutshane naseNagano, indawo enentaba ekhephu yeeOlimpiki zasebusika zowe-1998… Kodwa umthombo wodumo lwalo mkhosi lulungelelwaniso olubonisa kuphela: ukuntywila kumachibi ashushu okuqubha entwasahlobo. Indawo abahlala kuyo izele yimithombo eshushu yendalo edla ngokuba ngaphezulu kwe-140 degrees Fahrenheit… xa iinkawu zazihlamba, amanqanaba oxinzelelo ayephantsi. Esinye isibonakaliso sexabiso lokuhlamba kwii-macaque kukuba ababhinqileyo abakumgangatho ophezulu bachitha ixesha elininzi kumadanyana ”.

Iindaba Zobuxoki? Nceda uye ejele, nceda

E-Beech, Njengokuba iMalaysia isiya 'kwiindaba ezingeyonyani', ixhala lokuba ngubani ogqiba iNyaniso, amaxesha (4/2/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Kwiibhodi zezitalato nakwizaziso zikanomathotholo, urhulumente waseMalaysia ulumkisa ngotshaba olutsha : 'iindaba ezingezizo'. NgoMvulo, indlu esezantsi yepalamente ipasise umthetho osayilwayo osasaza iindaba ezingezizo, inyathelo lokuqala loluhlobo emhlabeni. Isindululo, esivumela ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emithandathu ejele ngokupapasha okanye ukuhambisa ulwazi olulahlekisayo, kulindeleke ukuba ludlule kwiNdlu yeeNgwevu kule veki… Umthetho awuyi kohlwaya kuphela abo bangasemva kweendaba ezingezizo kodwa kwanaye nabani na osasaza ngolunya ezo zinto. Ababoneleli beenkonzo bakwi-Intanethi bazakuba noxanduva lomxholo wesithathu kwaye nabani na angafaka isikhalazo ”.

Yintoni evumba elibi eAlabama?

Kwimeko 'kaDavid noGoliyathi': Indlela iNew York City poop eyaba yingxaki ngayo edolophini eAlabama, i-travelwirenews (4/6/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba "Ivumba elinganyamezelekiyo lezithuthi zikaloliwe ezili-150 ezazigcwele ukungcola kwabantu lityhalele idolophu encinci emaphandleni eAlabama kwindawo ebonakalayo kwilizwe jikelele. Kuvela udaka olunetyhefu luvela kwisiXeko saseNew York, kwiikhilomitha ezili-1,000 1,000 kude. Ukusukela ngeyoMqungu, iimoto zemithwalo ezizaliswe yinkunkuma yabantu kunye nolunye 'udaka' oluvela kwisiXeko saseNew York naseNew Jersey ekufuphi ziye zagcwala kwisikhululo sikaloliwe eParrish, Alabama, malunga nesiqingatha seyure xa sihamba sihamba siye emantla ntshona eBirmingham. Idolophu enabahlali abangaphantsi kwewaka ibisindwa ngumnuko ”.

Ingozi yebhasi eTisdale, eSaskatchewan

Kwi-14 kubikwa ukuba ubhubhile emva kwengozi yebhasi yeqela labancinci le-hockey emazantsi eKhanada, i-travelwirenews (4/7/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba "abantu abalishumi elinesine babulawa emva kokuba ibhasi eyayithwele abadlali beHumboldt Broncos, iqela laseHanada elincinane laseHockey, labethwa Ngobusuku bangoLwesihlanu ngenqwelwana erhuqwayo kufutshane naseTisdale, eSaskatchewan, ingxelo yeGlobe and Mail, icaphula abasemagunyeni… Abanye abalishumi elinesine abasindileyo bangeniswa ngenqwelo moya kwizibhedlele ezikufutshane benamanxeba ”.

Abafazi bavinjelwe kwiRingi yeSumo

Ngobutyebi, Abasetyhini Abathintelwe Kwisandi Sumo, Nditsho Ukusindisa Ubomi Bomntu, amaxesha (4/5/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Umlo weSumo, ongomnye wemidlalo yakudala neyona ingcwele eJapan, unazo zonke iintlobo zamasiko angenakuhlaselwa. Abadlali beemfazwe kufuneka banxibe iinwele zabo kwii-topknots ezinononophelo. Phambi komdlalo wonke, bazisasaza iinkozo zetyuwa yokuhlanjululwa. Kwaye abafazi abanakuze, nanini, bavunyelwe eringini. Naxa ubomi bomntu busesichengeni. Izenzo zocalucalulo zikaSumo ziphinde zaqwalaselwa ngokutsha emva kokuba usompempe egxothe abantu basetyhini eringini kumdlalo womboniso obuseKyoto ngoLwesithathu ngethuba bengxamile beze kunika amanyathelo okusindisa ubomi kwipolitiki ebidilika ngexesha isenza intetho ”.

Akusayi kubakho abakhenkethi eBoracay, nceda

Kwezokhenketho isijike isiqithi saba yi "cesspool", i-travelwirenews (4/5/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba "ukuvalwa, okuza kuqala ngo-Epreli 26, kwabhengezwa emva kwentlanganiso yekhabhinethi ngoLwesithathu kwaye iyakuba 'kukuvalwa ngokupheleleyo' kubakhenkethi … I-CNN Philippines ixeliwe. Isigqibo siphelisa iiveki zokuqikelela ngekamva lendawo ethandwayo yabakhenkethi, emva kokuba uMongameli wasePhilippines u-Rodrigo Duerte ekhalaze ngobume besi siqithi ngoFebruwari. IBoracay, ekumgama oziikhilomitha ezili-170 kumazantsi edolophu elikomkhulu iManila likhaya labantu abali-17,000, uninzi lwabo oluzibandakanya ngqo nomzi mveliso wezokhenketho… Kunyaka ophelileyo phantse abakhenkethi abazizigidi eziyi-1.7, kubandakanya nenani labakhweli abahamba ngeenqanawa abatyelele esi siqithi Ngexesha leenyanga ezili-10… Phakathi kweengxaki ezibangelwe kukukhula kwesiqithi kwesiqithi ixesha elide kukuphuhliswa okungalawulwayo kunye nemibhobho ethwala amanzi amdaka ngqo elwandle ”. iihambo

Umjelo ohambahambayo weSweater

E-Holson, yiSweater Weather Forever, nytimes (4/3/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “uSamuel Barsky ufumene umlinganiso wodumo kwi-intanethi ngokuthumela iifoto zakhe phambi kweempawu ezaziwayo ezineejezi ezenziwe ngezandla… Hayi jonga! Apho umi phambi kwerink yokukhwela e-Rockefeller Centre enxibe ijezi ehonjiswe ngemikhenkce. Nguye naye kwihotele yaseLuxor eLas Vegas enepiramidi esifubeni sakhe. Kwaye ihlobo ephelileyo wathumela ifoto ku-Instagram phambi kweNiagara Falls eneswitshi ebonisa (yintoni enye?) Iingxangxasi ezidumileyo ”. IBravo

Imyuziyam yoLoliwe: Yonke iBhodi, nceda

KwiMyuziyam yoololiwe ukukhuthaza ukhenketho lwasebusuku, ii -wirewirenews (4/6/2018) kwaqatshelwa ukuba “Abakhenkethi bangonwabela ii-simulators, oololiwe bezinto zokudlala kunye nomkhweli we-3D okhwela ngezaphulelo, ukusukela kwiipesenti ezingama-30 ukuya kwezingama-40 ezinikezelwayo… iNew Delhi: IZiko loLondolozo lweMbali likaZwelonke ligqibe kwelokuba iingcango zalo zigcinwe zivulekile kude kube yintsimbi ye-9 ukusuka kwinyanga ezayo ngeenjongo zokunyusa iinyawo kwiNkulumbuso yomgcini welifa lemveli kaloliwe ”.

Ityala lomthetho wokuhamba ngeveki

Kwityala lika Sussman Inkundla iqaphele ukuba “Ukuze ummangali aqinisekise ityala lokuqala lokungakhathali, kufuneka anike ubungqina bokuba (1) abamangalelwa bamtyala uxanduva lokukhathalela; (2) abamangalelwa bawophula loo msebenzi wokhathalelo; kwaye (3) ulwaphulo lwalungunobangela osondeleyo wokonzakala kwakhe. ”

Imisebenzi yoMnini-mhlaba

“Iqinisekiswe kakuhle into yokuba umnini-mhlaba uphantsi koxanduva lokugcina ipropathi yakhe ikwimeko efanelekileyo nekhuselekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezikhoyo, kubandakanya nokwenzeka kokwenzakala kwabantu besithathu, ukubanakho kokwenzeka kwalowo monakalo kubi kakhulu kwaye umthwalo wokuphepha umngcipheko… Ukuze kufumaneke umonakalo ngenxa yokwaphula lo msebenzi, iqela kufuneka liqinisekise ukuba umnini mhlaba wadala, okanye wayenaso esona saziso sokwakha imeko eyingozi eyakhokelela ekonzakaleni ... Ke ngoko, ummangalelwa… kwisiliphu. Ityala lokuwa linomthwalo wokuqala wokwenza into yokuqala ebonisa ukuba khange ibangele imeko kwaye ayinasaziso sokwenyani okanye esakhayo sale meko ... '

Ukubanga

“Kuhleli kakuhle ukuba ummangalelwa unelungelo lokushwankathela isigwebo… xa ummangali enika ubungqina bokuba akanako ukufumanisa isiphene esibangele ukwenzakala kwakhe”. Nangona kunjalo, ukusilela kommangali ekuchongeni unobangela wokuwa kwakhe ayisiyonyani kwibango lakhe. (Ibibanjelwe) ukuba kuchongwe indawo eyenzeke kuyo ingozi yommangali kunye nobungqina beengcali obuchaza iimeko ezingalunganga kuloo ndawo, kwanele ukuphakamisa umba wokuba ingaba ingozi ibangelwe yile meko ityholwa ngokuba inesiphene ”.

Ingcali yommangalelwa

“I-Derector, iNjineli eyiNgcali enelayisensi kwiPhondo laseNew York, neminyaka engamashumi amabini ananye yamava endawo kwezobunjineli bokwakha, ukumiliselwa kweekhowudi zokwakha, ukhuseleko kulwakhiwo kunye nobungozi bokusingqongileyo, uqinisekisile ukuba umlinganiso wesifundo sokubamba ungama-intshi angama-32 ngaphezulu kwe Ukuphulukana nokunyathela kokuqala nokwesibini kwizinyuko zesifundo kwaye kugcinwe ukuba i-handrail yesifundo 'yakhiwe ngokufanelekileyo, yagcinwa ikhuselekile ukuba isetyenziselwe ukusetyenziswa kwaye yaphula akukho khowudi yaziwayo, umgangatho okanye ummiselo. Umphathi uphinde wangqina ukuba izinyuko zezifundo ziyahambelana nezi khowudi zilandelayo zokwakha… ”.

Ukuchaswa kukammangali

“Kwelinye icala, uMmangali ubonakalisa umba ophathekayo ngobungqina bakhe kunye nobungqina buka Schmiedel kunye neengxelo ezifungelweyo zeengcali. Kuqala, Ummangali, uMmangali uhambisa ubungqina obuvela kuye no Schmiedel buchonga indawo apho kwenzeke khona ingozi yomMangali. Ummangali wangqina ukuba xa wayenyathela kwinyathelo lokuqala okanye lesibini lesitepsi, watyibilika waphulukana nomlinganiso wakhe… Ummangali kwangoko wolula isandla sokubamba icala elalikwicala lasekhohlo lendlela, kodwa akakwazanga ukuyiqonda. Emva komzamo woMmangali ongaphumelelanga wokubamba i-handrail, icala lakhe labetha i-railing yangaphakathi kwaye wawa ngovuko kwizinyuko. Ngapha koko, uSchmiedel wangqina… wazibonela ngawakhe amehlo Ummangali 'uhlobo lokuchukumisa' imilenze yesandla kwaye imilenze yakhe yayiyeyokugqibela ukuya ngaphaya kwentsimbi ".

Iingcali zommangali

“U-Arvit, Injineli yoLuntu enephepha-mvume elinamava angaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini anesihlanu ekwenzeni uphando kunye nohlalutyo olunxulumene nemiba yokhuseleko kwindawo leyo waqinisekisa ukuba ukunqongophala kwendlela yokhuseleko kuyingozi enkulu kwizinyuko zesifundo (kwaye) kumisela ukuba izinyuko zezifundo zaphula imigangatho. sifuna ukwenziwa kweendlela zokugada ezingekho ngaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-42 ukuphakama ”.

Imigangatho eyamkelweyo ngokubanzi

“UArvit uqinisekisile ukuba 'iMigangatho eyamkelweyo ngokubanzi esetyenziswa kwiKhowudi yoKwakha kaRhulumente' eyakhutshwa ngo-1968 nango-1971 (iMigangatho eyamkelweyo jikelele) ichonga umbutho okhoyo ngoku weSizwe woKhuseleko loMlilo ku-Nombolo 101 (NFPA) njengomgangatho owamkelekileyo ngokubanzi. Icandelo 5-3161 leNFPA libonisa ukuba '[e] izinyuko ezitsha… nezinyuko ezikhokelela kwimezanines eziyinxalenye yendlela yohambo eya kwezo ndawo, ziya kugadwa ekuweni ngaphaya komphetho ovulekileyo kwaye ziya kuba nezitshixo kumacala omabini ngaphandle kokuba izinto zokubambelela azizukufuneka ekumiseni emhlabeni okanye kwiibhalkhoni ', Ngapha koko,' [g] iiyadi aziyi kuba ngaphantsi kweesentimitha ezingama-42 ukuphakama '… ”.

Uvavanyo lwezitepsi

“U-Arvit ubonakalisa ukuba wayihlola ngokwakhe ihotele… kuquka nezitepsi (ezakhiwa) ngo-1971. Ngokwemilinganiselo yakhe, 'izandla ezibambeneyo ezikufutshane nale mingxunya yokuvula ingakhuselwanga isusela kwi-30-3 / 8 intshi ukuya kwi-30-1 / 2 intshi kwaye hayi ii-intshi ezingama-32 njengoko kuchaziwe kwi-afidavithi efungelweyo. Ngapha koko akukho zigada okanye olunye ukhuseleko olwafakwa kwizinyuko zemixholo ukukhusela ekuweleni kwizinyuko nakwizinyuko ... I-Arvit ikwaqinisekisile ukuba i-handrail yesifundo ayijoliswanga ukuba isebenze njengendawo yokugada, kuba ibingaphantsi kweziko lomntu eliqhelekileyo. yomxhuzulane… I-Arvit ikwaqaphele ukuba isiteyivithi sesifundo saphula iikhowudi ezininzi… ezifuna umzila ongaphantsi kweesentimitha ezingama-42 ukuphakama… I-Arvit yacacisa ukuba ukusilela kwabatyholwa ukufaka isitalato esaneleyo kwizitepsi zezifundo yayisisizathu sokuwa komMangali … Ngokunjalo, isebe lesindululo sommangalelwa sokugweba ngesishwankathelo ngesizathu sokuba Ummangali engaphumelelanga ukufumanisa unobangela wengozi uyaliwe.

Isaziso esakhayo

"Ukwenza isaziso esakhayo, imeko eyingozi kufuneka ibonakale kwaye ibonakale, kwaye kufuneka ibekhona ixesha elaneleyo ngaphambi kwengozi ukuvumela ummangalelwa ukuba afumane kwaye alungise imeko ... Umnini wepropathi yommangalelwa naye unokuba nesaziso esakhayo imeko enobungozi ukuba ummangali uveza ubungqina bokuba imeko iyaqhubeka kwaye iyenzeka rhoqo kwindawo yengozi, kwaye imeko enjalo ishiywe ingalungiswanga… ubungqina obufakwe ngummangalelwa abonelanga (ukubonisa) ukuba abunaso isaziso esakhayo Isityholo sokutyholwa… nokuba inqanaba lesitepsi liyahambelana nekhowudi yokwakha ayichithi ibango lommangali, elibekwe, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwiinqununu zokungakhathali zomthetho oqhelekileyo. Ngapha koko, inyani yokuba 'ukwakhiwa kwezinyuko kuhleli njengoko kwakhiwe ngo-1971' ayenzi, ngaphandle kokungaphezulu, ukubonisa imeko yokuqala ebonisa ukungabikho kwesaziso esakhayo ”.

isiphelo

"Kukho umbuzo wenyani malunga nokuba ukuphakama kwesandla sokubambela kuyingozi na… Ingumbuzo wenkundla yejaji kungekuphela ukuba ulungelelwaniso lwaluyimeko enobungozi, kodwa nokuba ingaba loo minyaka yayilixesha elaneleyo na labamangalelwa ukufumanisa ukuba intsimbi yokubambelela yayingonelanga kwaye yayilungisa imeko… Inxalenye yesindululo sommangalelwa sokugweba ngesishwankathelo ngesizathu sokuba uMmangali ayaphumelela ukufumanisa isaziso sommangalelwa malunga nemeko ekuthiwa inesiphene, siyaliwe ”.

Umbhali, uThomas A. Dickerson, liLungu leZibheno elidla umhlala-phantsi kwiCandelo leZibheno, kwiSebe lesiBini leNkundla ePhakamileyo yaseNew York kwaye ebhala malunga noMthetho wokuHamba kangangeminyaka engama-42 kubandakanya neencwadi zakhe zomthetho ezihlaziyiweyo minyaka le, uMthetho woKhenketho, iLaw Journal Journal. (2018), Litigating International Tort in US Courts, Thomson Reuters WestLaw (2018), Class Actions: The Law of 50 States, Law Journal Press (2018) nangaphezulu kwama-500 amanqaku asemthethweni. Ukufumana iindaba ezongezelelekileyo zomthetho wokuhamba kunye nophuhliso, ngakumbi kumazwe angamalungu e-EU IFTTA.org.

Eli nqaku alinakuphinda liveliswe ngaphandle kwemvume kaThomas A. Dickerson.

Funda ezininzi ze Amanqaku kaJustice Dickerson apha.