Uphawu olutsha lwaseAfrika: World Tourism Network I-VP uGq. Walter Mzembi uthetha kwiQonga lezoShishino leZizwe eziManyeneyo e-Afrika

IQonga leQonga lezoShishino lase-Afrika elikwinqanaba eliphezulu elineentloko ezimbini zamazwe ebezizimase lixoxe ngotyalo-mali kwiZibonelelo zoThutho oluneendlela ezininzi zokwandisa amancedo oMmandla woRhwebelwano lweLizwekazi lase-Afrika. Bekugxilwe kuThutho loMoya kunye noKhenketho”

UGqirha Walter Mzembi, owayesakuba ngumphathiswa wezokhenketho nokwamkela iindwendwe ixesha elide eZimbabwe ebemele World Tourism Network. WTN ngumbutho wase-US owasungulwa ngo-2020 unamalungu kumazwe ali-128. I World Tourism Network ebeququzelela i ukwakha kwakhona iingxoxo ngefuthe le-COVID-19 kwicandelo lohambo nokhenketho. UGqirha Mzembi ngomnye woosekela mongameli balo mbutho nokwangusihlalo weAfrican Chapter.

UGqr. Mzembi ugqibezele kwiQonga lezoShishino lase-Afrika eliseAddis Ababa:

intshayelelo

Ngo-1950 abafikeli behlabathi jikelele babezizigidi ezi-2 nje zabahambi, ukusukela ngoko emva kwenguqu yezomoya imarike yehlabathi ikhule ngokukhawuleza ukuya kuthi ga ngo-2019 ngaphambi kobhubhani we-Covid 19 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1.47 yezigidigidi!

 Ndisazobona naliphi na icandelo elinokuthi licele umngeni kolu kukhula lukhula ngokuhamba kunye nokhenketho.

Ayimangalisi ke ngoko into yokuba nangona kukho izithintelo zethutyana zeNtsholongwane, ukuhamba, kunye nokhenketho zisahlelwa yiNgxelo ye-UN WESP 2022 (iProspects yeMeko yezoQoqosho lweHlabathi) njengeCandelo le-3 elikhulu lokuThunyela ngaphandle kunye neCandelo elibalulekileyo emva kwamafutha kunye neekhemikhali, isivuseleli esiphambili. yokuvuseleleka koqoqosho lwehlabathi.

Umbuzo omkhulu ngowokuba, ingaba ikwideshibhodi yocwangciso loqoqosho lwesizwe sama-Afrika kunye noLuntu lwezoQoqosho loMmandla singasathethi ke iManyano ye-Afrika ngokuphambili njengento evuselela ukuvuseleleka koqoqosho ukuya kuthi ga kwiimarike zethu eziyimithombo nakwii-REC zazo ezifana kwiManyano yaseYurophu?

Ukuba kunjalo, kutheni isabelo se-Afrika sokufika kwehlabathi kunye nomvuzo sicinezelwe ngaphantsi kwe-5% ixesha elide ndikhumbula ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje? Ke aMazwe angama-55 ase-Afrika akhuphisana kuphela ukuba ahlule i-5% yolu shishino ingeniso yayo yokuthumela ngaphandle ngokuthe ngqo yayiyi-1.8 yezigidi zezigidi zeedola ngo-2019 kwaye isondele kwi-10% ye-GDP yehlabathi?

• Njani kwaye ngubani olinganisa intsebenzo yeli candelo kwaye ukusa kuwuphi umlinganiselo?
• Zichane kangakanani iinkcukacha-manani zethu zaseAfrika ezidla ngokuba lufakelelo kunye noqikelelo lwentsebenzo yembali?

Kukho intetho ethi: “Ukuba awukwazi ukuyilinganisa awunakuyazi”.

Ke nanjengoko ndicinga ngemigqaliselo yomgaqo-nkqubo yeli candelo libalulekileyo ndizisa ngaphambili umba weNational Tourism Satellite Accounting njengomba ophambili ekufuneka uqwalaselwe nguRhulumente kunye nawo, umsebenzi opheleleyo kwiinkcazo.

Ngaba eli candelo lisaqondwa kwaye ligxininise kwinkcazo yalo yobunewunewu njengemveliso enokutyiwa ngabantu abazizityebi kunye nabaphezulu kuluntu lwethu, umhambi wamazwe ngamazwe kunye nosaziwayo okanye sifuna ukulenza libe liLungelo loLuntu elihambelana nezibophelelo zethu kwenye indawo yokuHamba njengelungelo loLuntu ?

• Ngaba ngenene siyibona njengomququzeleli kunye nesantya se-AfCTA kunye nesona siqhamo sijingayo sisezantsi ngaphakathi kwisigunyaziso sayo samva nje?
• Ukuba senza njalo, ziphi iibhloko zokwakha kwinqanaba lengingqi lezoHambo noKhenketho ekufuneka zizinze kwaye zilungelelanise nomsebenzi we-AfCTA?
• Ngoobani amava ohambo kunye nokhenketho esifuna ukuququzelela kunye nokunceda okokuqala?
• Ngaba lolo khenketho lwamazwe ngamazwe oluthi siluthathele ngaphandle okanye lungabandakanyi ukhenketho lwasekhaya nabatyali-zimali baseAfrika esibonakala singababoni kwaphela?
• Siwuhlula njani umzekelo umba onxaxhayo wokufuduka kwangaphakathi kwe-Afrika ukusuka kukhenketho lwengingqi okanye ukhenketho lokuthenga ukusuka kurhwebo oluwela imida kunye nokuphithizela?
• Ingaba imigaqo-nkqubo yethu yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe kwinqanaba likazwelonke iyathetha nemigaqo-nkqubo yokhenketho? Yintoni umahluko phakathi kondwendwe kunye nomkhenkethi?
• Ngaba siqhuba uvavanyo rhoqo olubanzi lokuPhuma kweeNdwendwe kwilizwekazi nakuqoqosho lwethu lwesizwe ukusinceda ekuqulunqeni imigaqo-nkqubo ephendulayo yohambo kunye nokhenketho kunye nokufuduka ngokwako yomibini imiba ephambili ukuya phambili kwe-AfCTA kunye nokukhathalela ukuyila iinkqubo zothutho ezininzi eziququzelela ezimbini ?

Phambi kwezindululo zomgaqo-nkqubo, umbuzo wokugqibela ochaphazelekayo ukwimfuno yaMazwe ase-Afrika ukuba ngamnye abambe iNqwelo-moya yeSizwe naxa uqoqosho lokwenza oko bungacacanga ngokuchasene noko, lwenziwa ngeendleko ezinkulu kunye nokopha kwi-ficus kunye nokuhambela ukuphathwa kakubi okugqithisileyo, ngabom kwaye engalindelekanga. 

• Kutheni ingqiqo yodibaniso lweeNqwelomoya lubaleka udibaniso lweNgingqi?
• Ingqiqo yokwenziwa ekhaya lokuhamba ngomoya kunye nokudibanisa kwayo kwinqanaba lengingqi, kutheni le nto ingalandelwa?
• Iimodeli ezifana neCentral Africa Airlines ngexesha le-Federation of Rhodesia naseNyasaland kwi-50s kunye ne-60s? 

Oku ndiphendula ngokufutshane ngezindululo zomgaqo-nkqubo ezingezintsha kodwa zifuna ugxininiso kunye nokwandiswa.

Ukujolisa kwakhona umda woPhuhliso loKhenketho lwaseAfrika

• Umgangatho woKhenketho waseTshayina ngo-2019 kulo lonke ilizwekazi lase-Afrika liyimfuneko ukubonisa amandla okhenketho lwasekhaya kunye nokuhamba kunye nokucwangcisa.
• Bekukho abakhenkethi abaphuma ngaphandle abazizigidi ezili-155 abasuka e-China besiya kwezinye iindawo, abazizigidi ezili-145 abafikayo abavelise i-131 yebhiliyoni yezigidi zeerandi kwiirisithi ngokuchaseneyo bekukho malunga ne-6 yeebhiliyoni zohambo/abafikayo bangenisa ingeniso yeebhiliyoni ezingama-824 zeedola.
• Ukuthelekisa okuthambileyo ngakumbi yi-Afrika ngokuchasene noku kungasentla kuya kuba kukusebenza kwayo kowama-2018 kokufika kwezigidi ezingama-67 evelisa ingeniso yeebhiliyoni zeedola ezili-194.2 emele i-8.5% ye-GDP yayo kunye ne-56% yegalelo lokhenketho lwasekhaya xa kuthelekiswa ne-44% evela kwitrafikhi yamazwe ngamazwe, i-71% yokhenketho lokuzonwabisa. kwaye ngama-29% kuphela abandakanyeka kukhenketho loshishino.
• Nangona uphuculo olubonakalayo lubonwa ngenxa yemigaqo-nkqubo elungele ushishino kunye namalinge e-MICE ingakumbi eRwanda, eMzantsi Afrika, eKenya nase-Ethiopia.
• Oku kuqinisa imfuno yokunyusela ukhenketho lwasekhaya kunye nolwengingqi njengoko luzinzile ngakumbi xa kujongwa isenzo esizimeleyo ngaMazwe eSizwe njengoko besilwa ubhubhani we-Covid-19 kwaye bebeka izohlwayo zokuhamba kunye neengcebiso omnye komnye.
• Ngokusisiseko, i-Afrika ayiqhubanga kakuhle kwaye izibalo zibonisa ukuba ukuchacha, uhambo lwasekhaya kunye nolwaphakathi kwemimandla kufuneka luququzelelwe kwaye lunikwe amandla ngongenelelo olomeleleyo lukarhulumente kunye nemimiselo yomgaqo-nkqubo.

• Uhambo lwasekhaya kunye nokhenketho ngelixa ngo-2019 bemi kuma-55% e-Afrika, belungaphantsi kakhulu kolunye uthelekiso lweYurophu (83%), iAsia kunye nePasifiki (74%) kunye noMntla Melika (83%).
• Amanani akutshanje ka-2021 abonisa ukuba uKhenketho lwase-Afrika lwehlile lwaya kutsho kwi-21% yencopho yalo yokwenziwa komsebenzi kwaye kungoko kumenywa ubunkokheli bokhenketho obuzinzileyo kunye nobuchule bokubuyisela umva.
• Iindawo ekufikelwa kuzo ziyila imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwemigaqo egcina ixabiso kumazwe abo ngokurhafiswa komqathango kunye nokuxhobisa ngemithetho ye-Covid -19 ngokuchasene nohambo oluphuma ngaphandle oluthathwa njengento evuzayo ukuba inkcitho ephuma ngaphandle inkulu kunenkcitho engenayo kunye nabafikayo.
  Uhlalutyo ke ngoko lubandakanya ukuba ilizwe linayo na ibhalansi yokuhamba evumayo okanye engalunganga.
• Ezona ngxelo zingundoqo kukuphucula uhambo lwasekhaya, lwangaphakathi kwilizwekazi kunye naphakathi kwemimandla kunye nokhenketho emva koTyelelo lweSizwe kunye ne-Afrika kufuneka indwendwele i-Afrika!

IMimiselo engundoqo yeziko neyoMgaqo-nkqubo ukuphumeza oku iya kubandakanya phakathi aqhagamshelana

1. IBrand Afrika
2. IAfrika inamazwe angama-55 kunye neempawu ezikhethekileyo ezingama-55 kodwa iphathwa njengelizwe elinye elidibanayo kunye nendawo ekusingwa kuyo.
3. Xa enye yeebrendi ingaqhubi oko ibeka isibambiso somonakalo kulo lonke uhlobo lwelizwekazi.

• Uqikelelo lweAfrika ngophawu lwamazwe angama-55 luswele ulungelelwaniso oluphangaleleyo lweqhinga, ukupakishwa, unxibelelwano nokumiswa kwinqanaba lelizwekazi ukuze likwazi ukukhuphisana.
• Inkqubo ye-Brand Africa kufuneka iKhokelwe nguRhulumente (ukusuka kwinqanaba lelizwe, iNqanaba loMmandla), iCandelo laBucala eliqhutywayo kwaye iJoliswe kuLuntu. Iprojekthi yeBrand Africa kufuneka igunyaziswe kwinqanaba le-AU ngokukhawuleza
• Ukumiselwa koMgaqo-nkqubo woKhenketho
• Ulungelelwaniso lweziko lenqila lungundoqo kwaye kulo mba, abalawuli kunye nabezopolitiko kufuneka baphonononge impumelelo yokuseka ngokutsha kunye nokuseka amaZiko oKhenketho eNgingqi afana neRETOSA eyayifudula idlamkile kodwa ngoku engasekhoyo (uMbutho wezoKhenketho weNgingqi yaseMazantsi e-Afrika) kummandla we-SADC. kunye noMbutho wezoKhenketho eMpuma Afrika.
• Kwinqanaba lelizwekazi, iProjekthi yeBrand Africa ifuna ukwakhiwa.
• Ngokucacileyo, uKhenketho, njengamanye amacandelo ezoqoqosho afana noRhwebo kunye noRhwebo, ezoLimo kunye neMigodi, lubalulekile kangangokuba lufuna ubukho beziko elizimeleyo kwi-AU ukwakha umanyano lwelizwekazi, ukucacisa imingeni efanayo kunye nokujongana nemingeni ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhuphiswano lwecandelo kumgangatho welizwekazi.
• Ukungabikho kwayo kodwa kuthetha ukuba eli candelo lingcwatywe kwamanye amacandelo kungoko lingafumani dumo lilufaneleyo.

• Olu tshintsho lombutho kwinqanaba elisezantsi kunye nelizwekazi liququzelela ukuHamba noKhenketho e-Afrika.
• Ngokusisiseko, iphakamisa ukuphembelela ukusasazwa ngobuchule kunye nobukho obunamandla be-Afrika kwinqanaba lee-arhente zangaphakathi kurhulumente ezifana UNWTO, zithathele kulo ubunkokheli bee-Arhente zeZizwe eziManyeneyo ukuqhubela phambili iAjenda yehlabathi neyeAfrika yoKhenketho noKhenketho.
• Ke ngoko, isindululo sethu kukuba sibe nobukho obuqinileyo beZiko lase-Afrika kwinqanaba lengingqi kunye nakwinqanaba lelizwekazi apho intsebenziswano kunye UNWTO IKomishoni ye-Afrika inokufumana indawo yayo yentsebenziswano eyomeleleyo, ulungelelwaniso kunye nokufumana inkxaso yokubuyisela, uphuhliso kunye nokuguqulwa kohambo kunye noKhenketho e-Afrika.
• Okwangoku, akukho khonkco phakathi kweManyano ye-Afrika, imimandla engaphantsi kwe-Afrika kunye ne- UNWTO, ukuqhekeka okuchaphazela ulungelelwaniso lwe-ajenda yokuHamba noKhenketho.
• Ngokunjalo, izigqibo ezimiselweyo kwi UNWTO kwinqanaba, ukudada eMadrid, kwiKomkhulu le UNWTO kuba kwiNqanaba leLizwekazi nakwiNgingqi, akukho zigqeba ezomeleleyo zokuphunyezwa, okushiya ezo nkqubo kwiminqweno yoMphathiswa ngamnye ukuba bakhethe oko bafuna ukukuphumeza.

Isindululo:

• Esona siphakamiso sinobuchule kukuqwalasela inguqu yeyunithi yokhenketho kwi-AU kwaye igqibezele uMbutho wezoKhenketho wase-Afrika (i-ATO) nobulungu belizwe obunyanzelekileyo, obuxhaswe ngokuzimanya ngokuzithandela kunye nobulungu boMbutho wamaqumrhu acwangcisiweyo kunye nemibutho exhasa ukuHamba kunye Ukhenketho eAfrika.
• Ukunqongophala kwesi sakhiwo kuthintela ukunduluka kwe-AfCTA eyisigunyaziso sayo esiqala ngesona siqhamo sijingayo sisezantsi, uHambo kunye noKhenketho. Ngokusisiseko, uRhwebo oluVulekileyo lwelizwekazi kunye nexabiso loTyalo-mali luqala ngoHambo-Ndwendwela-uRhwebo kunye noTyalo-mali.
• Ngokufanelekileyo, akukho mtyali-mali uzimiseleyo wenza isigqibo kurhwebo notyalo-mali phambi kotyelelo lokuphinda aqwalaselwe, kunye nolunye utyelelo oluphindaphindiweyo ukuqinisekisa izifundo zedesktop kunye nenyani yamva nje. Nokuba namava e-metarverse teleporting awayi kuthatha indawo yotyelelo lokwenyama.
• Ukuvuleleka kweVisa
•  I-Visa ekufikeni kwabo bonke abemi base-Afrika, ingundoqo kwinguqu yoHambo kunye noKhenketho, kwaye oku kunokuphucula ngokubonakalayo urhwebo lwangaphakathi kwe-Afrika. Ukuvala amazwe ethu kulawulo lwee-visa, kuvalela amashishini ngaphandle kwaye akuloncedo e-Afrika.
• Enyanisweni, kukho ubungqina obubonisa iingenelo zokunyuka kokuhamba.
• Ayisiyiyo kuphela iSivumelwano se-Schengen kunye neBhunga leNtsebenziswano yeGulf, kodwa namanye amazwe ase-Afrika aye anciphisa izithintelo ze-visa, ezibonisa le nyaniso. I-Rwanda, enye, ingumxhasi onamandla we Visa Free Afrika.
• NgeVisa ekufikeni kubo bonke abemi baseAfrika. Kusasazo, ilizwe libone ukunyuka kwe-24% yabakhenkethi abafikayo kunye nokwanda kwe-50% kurhwebo phakathi kwe-Afrika. Urhwebo neDemocratic Republic of the Congo iyodwa lunyuke ngama-73% ukususela oko kuphunyezwe lo mgaqo-nkqubo.
• Kwaye xa iRwanda yabhangisa amaphepha-mvume okusebenza kubemi baseMpuma Afrika, urhwebo lwelizwe neKenya neUganda lwanyuka ubuncinane ngama-50%.
• ISeychelles nayo yabona izibonelelo njengelinye lamazwe ambalwa angenayo i-visa ngokupheleleyo e-Afrika. Emva kokwamkelwa komgaqo-nkqubo, i-Seychelles ibone ukunyuka kwe-7% ngonyaka kukhenketho lwamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwe-2009 kunye ne-2014.
• Ekugqibeleni, ngo-2035, i-Afrika iza kube ibona abakhweli abazizigidi ezili-192 ngonyaka besenza imarike iyonke kubakhweli abazizigidi ezingama-303 abahamba nokubuya kwiindawo zase-Afrika.
• Ke ngoko, ngelixa imiceli mngeni ikhona, kunjalo namathuba ngokwezi ziprofeto. Ngobudlelwane phakathi koluntu namashishini abucala okuphucula i-visa, isibhakabhaka esivulekileyo, kunye nokukhululwa kwee-visa, i-Aviation e-Afrika ngokuqinisekileyo iya kunyuka.

Umbuzo ngoku:

• Singayenza ngokukhawuleza kangakanani le nto kwaye siphumeze la manyathelo?
• Ukuqhubela phambili, ii-visa zifuna ukucingisiswa kwakhona kwaye kufuneka siphelise ubunzima ekufumaneni okanye ekususeni ii-visa ngokupheleleyo ukuze siphucule uHambo lwase-Afrika kunye noKhenketho.
• Inyani yeyokuba ukuvuleleka kwee-visa kuxhasa icandelo lezokhenketho lelizwekazi kwaye kunokudala imisebenzi emininzi yezakhono.
• The Ingxelo ye-AfDB ye-Afrika yokuHlola uKhenketho ichaza ukuba inkqubo yokukhulula i-visa inokunyusa ukhenketho nge-5% ukuya kuma-25%. Kuphawulwe kwakwingxelo enye ukuba ukonyuka kokhenketho kuya kuvelisa amathuba amashishini amatsha kwezothutho, kwiihotele, kudederhu lweevenkile nakwiindawo zokutyela.
• Ngokusisiseko, kwi-60% yolutsha lwase-Afrika olungaphangeliyo ngoku, oku kuthetha imarike entsha yemisebenzi, ekwathintela kungekuphela nje imfuduko engafunwayo yolutsha ukuya kwamanye amazwe naseYurophu, kodwa ikwajongana ne-brain drain yasekhaya ekuhambeni kwexesha.

UQhagamshelwano-Ukutshintsha koMdlalo

Amaphepha ebhalansi karhulumente akanako ukugcina iinkampani zeenqwelo moya ngaphandle kokubaluleka okuyanyaniswa neqhayiya lesizwe kunye nesazisi soBukhosi.

Oorhulumente kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo iimveliso zentsebenziswano yezophapho kunye nokubumba icandelo lezophapho lase-Afrika eliguquguqukayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, umba obalulekileyo wenkululeko uza kuzisa iziphumo ezinamandla:

• iindlela ezintsha
• iinqwelomoya ezithe rhoqo
• imidibaniso engcono
• amaxabiso aphantsi.

Kuyacingeleka ukuba olo phuculo lunokwandisa inani labakhweli, nto leyo eya kuba neziphumo ezithe ngqo nezingathanga ngqo ezilungileyo kuHambo, uKhenketho kunye noRhwebo eAfrika.

Ngoko ke, ngokovavanyo lwe-IATA, ukuba nje amazwe ali-12 angundoqo ase-Afrika avule iimarike zawo kwaye andisa uqhagamshelwano, imisebenzi eyongezelelekileyo ye-155,000 kunye ne-USD 1.3 yebhiliyoni kwi-GDP yonyaka ingadalwa kuloo mazwe.

Uphononongo olwenziwe yi-InterVISTAS Consulting lubonisa ukuba eMzantsi Afrika, inkululeko inokuvelisa imisebenzi emitsha eqikelelwa kwi-15,000 kwaye ivelise i-USD 284 yezigidi kwingeniso yelizwe.

Kwelinye icala, ukunqongophala kwenkululeko kuchaphazela uqhagamshelo kunye neendleko zamatikiti.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, uninzi lwabakhenkethi ngokungafanelekanga nangexabiso eliphezulu babhabhela kwilizwe lesibini okanye lesithathu, kubandakanya ukuya eYurophu okanye kuMbindi Mpuma ngaphambi kokuba bafike kwindawo yokugqibela eAfrika. Oku kungenxa yeengxaki zonxibelelwano kuba amazwe aseAfrika akakhululekanga.

Ehlabathini lonke, ngokwe-avareji, abathwali bamaxabiso aphantsi basebenza malunga nekota yazo zonke iinqwelomoya. E-Afrika, nangona kunjalo, abafikeleli nakwi-10%, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amaxabiso amatikiti athintele.

Ngoko yintoni engaphambili kwisibhakabhaka saseAfrika?

1. Umgaqo-nkqubo wesibhakabhaka esivulelekileyo: Ukuphunyezwa ngokupheleleyo kweSigqibo saseYamoussoukro.

• Seka iMarike yezoThutho loMoya eNye e-Afrika ejolise ekuvuleni isibhakabhaka sase-Afrika kunye nokuphucula unxibelelwano lomoya phakathi kwe-Afrika. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, amazwe angama-26 ase-Afrika atyikitye kodwa ekuphunyezweni, akukho ntando yezopolitiko encinci.
• Inkxaso yeenqwelo moya zengingqi iEthiopian Airlines kunye neKenyan Airlines eMpuma Afrika,
• Inkxaso uAsky eTogo, eNtshona Afrika
• Xhasa i-Airways yoMzantsi Afrika eMzantsi Afrika. I-Afrika eseMazantsi ibonelela ngamathemba amahle enguqu kuhambo, uKhenketho noRhwebo lwelizwekazi.
• Inkxaso Egypt Air kuMntla Afrika.
• Ngaphaya kwenkxaso yeeNqwelo-moya zeNgingqi kufuneka kubekho imigaqo-nkqubo ye-Open Sky , izivumelwano zeNkonzo yoMoya , ukucuthwa kwemiqobo yerhafu kunye neZiseko ezitsha eziphucula ukuFikelela kwiNdawo yokuFikela kunye noQhagamshelo .
• Iinqwelomoya ze-Global Airlines zinokuba sentendeni yeZizwe kunokuba zixhase ngeendleko ezihlekisayo ukuhlala kwe-National Airlines kunye nokusika ukuhlukana okungafunekiyo ngoku kufumaneka kwi-Continent.

isiphelo

Ukumiselwa kokhenketho ukusuka kumgangatho wesizwe, wengingqi kunye nelizwekazi, uqiniswa ngokuphuculwa kweziseko zezothutho, ukuphuculwa kobuchule bohambo kufuna zombini utyalo-mali kunye nobuchule obuvela kumazwe kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthanda kwezopolitiko ukuqinisekisa ukuba eli candelo lisebenza ngokupheleleyo.

Ngokufanelekileyo, kukho imfuneko yokuba oorhulumente babe nezigqibo ezingakumbi kwizigqibo zomgaqo-nkqubo wabo nasekuphunyezweni kwabo ukuze baqinisekise ukuba ishishini liyaphumelela.

Ukongeza, kuyafuneka ukuba kugxininiswe intsebenziswano phakathi kukarhulumente namashishini abucala, ekufuneka i-Afrika ivule iingcango zayo kutyalo-mali lwenkunzi yabucala ukuze iphumeze amandla ayo apheleleyo kwicandelo lezohambo nokhenketho.

Nangona kunjalo, uphuhliso lwezoKhenketho luxhomekeke ekubeni i-AU ithathe indawo ngenkxaso yee-Arhente ze-UN ezifana ne-UNECA ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhenketho lumiselwe kwaye lusungulwe njengelinye lamacandelo abalulekileyo anokutshintsha imeko yentlalo noqoqosho e-Afrika.