Kutheni le nto iYucatan yahlukile kwaye ikhuselekile kunamachaphaza amaKhenketho ashushu aseMexico? UMichelle Fridman Hirsch, umphathiswa wezokhenketho kwilizwe laseMexico iYucatan wahlala phantsi ne-eTN kwiNtengiso yeHlabathi yezoKhenketho kwaye wanika abanye ngaphakathi kwiMfihlo yeMpumelelo yeYucatan njengendawo yokuhamba nokhenketho. UFridman Hirsch uyamthanda uYucatan kwaye yonke into elungileyo eyenzekayo malunga nokuhamba nokhenketho kwilizwe lakhe iyamonwabisa.
Kule veki umphathiswa wathumela umyalezo ngetwitter: Siphumelele iYucatan! Wayethetha isihloko sendawo yokutyela ebalaseleyo eMexico egama linguK'uu'k eMerida. Kodwa kuninzi kakhulu kutheni iYucatan yahlukile kwaye ikhuselekile kunezona ndawo zininzi zoKhenketho zaseMexico.
Indawo yokutyela yasePeninsula YaseMexico, eyaziwa ngokuba yiYucatecan cuisine, yinto eyahlukileyo evela eYurophu, eMexico naseCaribbean. Impembelelo yamaMaya amandulo, nelifa lakhe linokuviwa kwiinkalo ezininzi zobomi eYucatan, ixhaphake kakhulu kukutya kwale ngingqi. Ezinye izitya zahlukile kwiYucatan kwaye kunzima ukuzifumana ngaphandle kwepeninsula, ngelixa ezinye zityiwa kulo lonke elaseMexico.
ETurkey (Thekhi), Pollo (inkukhu) kunye nengulube zezona proteni ziphambili, kunye neentlanzi kufutshane nonxweme, ngelixa isinongo sithanda impumelelo - isosi ebomvu, eswiti ebomvu eyenziwe ngembewu yesityalo se-tropical annatto- kunye neorenji emuncu (eziswe eMexico yiSpanish) idlulisela iprofayili yencasa eyahlukileyo kwizitya ezininzi zaseYucatecan.
U-Hirsch ucacisile: “Umhla we-16 kuNovemba ngumhla esikhumbula ngawo ukubizwa kwe-gastronomy yaseMexico njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli leHlabathi ngokwe-UNESCO. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, iYucatecan yenye yezona ndawo zahlukeneyo, iyinyani kwaye imele imbali yaseMexico. ”
U-Hon Fridman Hirsch uhleli phantsi ne-eTN ngexesha leMarike yoKhenketho yeHlabathi eLondon. Imeko yangoku yokhuseleko yaseMexico iye yenza iindaba kwihlabathi liphela.
Ngokwomphathiswa u-Hirsch kunye neengxelo zangoku, ngaphandle kwazo zonke iindaba ezibuhlungu malunga nobundlobongela obunxulumene neziyobisi eMexico, i-Yucatán Peninsula ihlala ikhuselekile kwabo bangazibandakanyi nezinto ezingekho mthethweni. Uninzi lokubulala uve malunga nokwenzeka phakathi kweqela leziyobisi elichasayo, ngenxa yoko abakhenkethi kunqabile ukuba babanjwe kwiingxabano-ngakumbi eYucatán, egcina umgama okhuselekileyo kwiimfazwe ezikwindawo ethile eMexico. ICancún, iPlaya del Carmen, kunye neTulum bonke babone ukonyuka ngokuthe ngcembe kubundlobongela beziyobisi, kodwa izixeko ezikhulu zaseMelika ezinjengeNew York neChicago zinamazinga aphezulu okubulala kunelizwe lonke laseYucatán.
Ulwaphulo-mthetho ngokuchasene nabakhenkethi eYucatan lunqabile; Nangona kunjalo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko kuya kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba awunayo iholide ngaphandle kwengxaki. Ukuqokelela iipokotho kunye nokuxhwilwa kweebhegi yimingcipheko emincinci kwiYucatán, kodwa licebo elihle ukuhlala uphaphile kwiibhasi nakwindawo zokuphumla zebhasi nakwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya. Ukuxhonywa akuqhelekanga kunokuhluthwa kwesipaji kodwa kubi kakhulu: ukuxhathisa kunokudibana nobundlobongela (do hayi xhathisa). Ngokwesiqhelo, aba baphangi abayi kukwenzakalisa: bafuna nje imali yakho, ngokukhawuleza.
Udumo lwezokhenketho lwaseYucatan lwaqala phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1980, xa iqela labembi bezinto zakudala baseMelika lavavanya imifanekiso yesathelayithi ebonisa usingasiqithi waseYucatan eMexico, babengazi ukuba bawutolike njani umfanekiso owawubatyhilele: iringi ephantse yagqibelela, enobubanzi obungamakhilomitha angama-200.
Iicenotes, elo chibi lamanzi entwasahlobo ebanzi, ziyaboniswa iincwadana zabakhenkethi baseYucatan kwaye iphindaphindwe kule ndawo yomileyo ivula indlela yayo kumathafa amakhulu aseYucatan, imeko yehlathi elomileyo nelisezantsi kwimpuma eseMexico.
Abembi bezinto zakudala bafumanisa le mingxunya inzulu ijikeleze ikomkhulu laseYucatan, iMerida, kunye nezixeko zezibuko iSisal neProgreso, phantse ngokungakhathali, ngelixa bezama ukuqonda okwenzekileyo Impucuko kaMaya eyayikhe yalawula usingasiqithi.
Ngamachibi ayo okuqubha endalo angaphantsi komhlaba, iidolophu ezintle zekoloniyali, iindawo zezinto zakudala ezinembali, kunye nokutya okumgangatho wehlabathi, iYucatán iye yaba yenye yeendawo eziphambili zabakhenkethi eMexico. Ikwacwangciselwe ukuba ibeyindawo ehamba phambili kubahambi xa amashishini e-Yucatán International Convention Centre (ICC), Inikwe amandla yiSamsung, ivula ngo-Matshi 2018 kwidolophu elikomkhulu iMérida. Njengoko ulwakhiwo lwezixhobo zobugcisa zilungiselelwe ukuba zigqitywe ngokuphela konyaka, uphuhliso lwepaseji yezokhenketho iyaqhubeka, ngaphezulu kwe-15 iihotele ezintsha ezicwangcisiweyo, kunye neplaza yokuthengisa kunye neziko lenkcubeko ukuhlangabezana ne-10 ekulindelwe ngayo. Ukunyuka kwepesenti kwimfuno yeenkonzo zentlanganiso.
I-ICC iyisiseko se-Yucatán kunye nelizwe njengoko iphawula umanyano lweshishini lokuqala lwe-Samsung eLatin America. Intsebenziswano ayiyi kubonelela ngeteknoloji kwiZiko kuphela, kodwa iphinde ikhuthaze i-ICC, iYucatán neMexico kwimarike yehlabathi. I-ICC ikwasiso kuphela isakhiwo eMexico esakhiwe ngesiqinisekiso sobuNkokheli kuMandla kunye noYilo lokusiNgqongileyo (LEED-Gold). Le ndawo ezinzileyo sele ifumana ingqalelo, kunye neziganeko ze-13 eziqinisekisiweyo ngoku kwi-2018, ezisa impembelelo yezoqoqosho engaphezulu kwe-10.9 yezigidi.
Into ebangela umdla yoyilo lweZiko leNgqungquthela yamazwe e-Yucatán kukunxibelelana kwayo nokusingqongileyo. Isakhiwo sakhiwe ngengqwalaselo ebalulekileyo enikwe okusingqongileyo okungqongileyo. Imithi esele ikho kunye necenote zifakiwe kuyilo ukuvumela iindwendwe ukuba zonwabele indalo kukonwaba kwesi sakhiwo si-eco-friendly.
I-ICC ibonelela ngendawo ezahlukeneyo zangaphakathi nangaphandle ezinokuhlalisa amaqela abo bonke ubungakanani. Inqanaba eliphambili leholo yenye yeendawo zalo ezinkulu, ezinokuhlalisa abantu abangama-6,000. Kumaqela amancinci, igumbi lingahlulwa libe ngamagumbi amathandathu abodwa afaka abantu abayi-1,000 12 nganye. Iziganeko ezisondeleyo ngakumbi zinokuthatha ithuba lokuba iholo lahlulwe laya kumagumbi ali-500 anendawo yokuhlala abantu abangama-XNUMX kwigumbi ngalinye. Nokuba ubukhulu bunjani, onke amagumbi axhotyiswe ngombala ofanayo weenkonzo zobuchwephesha ezibonelelwa kwiholo enkulu yomboniso.
Iiholo ezimbini zihlala kwinqanaba eliphezulu, zibonelela ngendawo yomnyhadala wabantu abazimeleyo abangama-2,000 700 nganye kwaye baxhotyiswe ngeenkonzo ngokubanzi kuwo nawuphi na umsitho wobungakanani. Inqanaba eliphezulu likwabonisa imihlaba emibini ebanzi engaphandle efanelekileyo yokuhlangana kwendibano. Iindwendwe zinokonwabela ubuhle bendalo bendawo kuyo nayiphi na indawo evulekileyo, enokuhlala abantu abangama-XNUMX inye.
I-ICC entsha iya kuqhuba ukhenketho lwendibano kunye nokuhlala kwiihotele, ngaphezulu kakhulu kwamagumbi eehotele ayi-12,000 akhoyo ngoku eMérida naseYucatán. Ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno, ngaphezulu kwe-15 yeehotele ezintsha, kubandakanya neempawu zamanye amazwe, ziyasebenza ukuvula kufutshane, kuzisa ifuthe loqoqosho eliqikelelweyo ngaphezulu kwe- $ 55.9 yezigidi kule ngingqi kule minyaka mibini izayo.
Ikhuthazwe liziko lendibano elivumelana nokusingqongileyo, iMérida's Hotel Wayam ngu-Xixim iya kuvula iingcango zayo kwangethuba ukuze i-ICC ivuleke ngoMatshi 2018. Ihotele enemigangatho emihlanu yenzelwe umhambi wanamhlanje, idibanisa ubunewunewu nokuzinza. Inomahluko wokuba yihotele yokuqala kwisixeko ukuba iqinisekiswe yi-LEED. Indlu yoqobo ye-Art Deco ekhoyo ngoku iza kusebenza njengendawo yokungena yehotele entsha, kwaye iindwendwe ziya kuba namagumbi anobunewunewu angama-29 kunye namagumbi ale mihla ali-11 abanokukhetha kuwo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Ukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo kunye nobumfihlo, amagumbi eendwendwe enziwe nge-acoustic engqingqwa kunye ne-thermal insulation, esusa nayiphi na ingxolo enokuthi ize nokwanda kwetrafikhi kule ndawo. Iindwendwe zinokuphumla kumgangatho wesithathu wequla lokuqubha, elibonisa kakuhle imithi echumileyo yepropathi kunye nobuhle belizwe. Ezinye izinto eziluncedo ziquka indawo yokutyela, iholo yomsitho kunye nethafa, nokunye.
Umbuso waseYucatán ubekwe kumazantsi mpuma eMexico, ecaleni kweGulf yaseMexico kwicandelo elingasemantla eYucatán Peninsula. Ummandla uqhayisa ngamanxweme amanxweme kunye neendawo zangaphakathi ezicebile ngokulondolozwa kwendalo. I-Yucatán ilikhaya kwiindawo ezininzi ze-UNESCO zeLifa leMveli kubandakanywa iidolophu ezigcinwe kakuhle zase Mayan eChichén Itzá nase Uxmal, kunye ne "Magical Towns" ezimbini - idolophu eyayisakuba yiSpain ikomkhulu laseValladolid kunye nedolophu yaseIzamal enemibala yobukoloniyali.
Idolophu elikomkhulu, iMérida inendawo entle yokupheka, iimyuziyam zangoku, kunye nomtsalane wembali, ngelixa eyona dolophu iphambili yaseProgreso yindawo yokuhamba ngenqanawa eyaziwayo edume ngepier yayo ehamba umgama oziikhilomitha ezine kwiGulf of Mexico. IYucatán iye yaba yindawo yokhenketho ethandwayo kwiindawo zayo ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanya amadama endalo angaphantsi kwamanzi, iindawo ezidumileyo zezinto zakudala nezembali, iindawo zokuhlala ezikhethekileyo zehacienda, kunye nezilwanyana zasendle ezahlukeneyo.
Uhambo oluya eYucatán lufikeleleka ngokulula ngeManuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport (MID), kunye neenqwelomoya ezininzi ezingapheliyo ezivela eUnited States naseCanada. Isikhululo seenqwelomoya sime ngokufanelekileyo malunga neekhilomitha ezili-10 ukusuka edolophini yeMerida, kwimizuzu engama-30 yokuqhuba.
Ngokuka-Mphathiswa u-Hirsch ohamba ngenyawo ukuya kwi-Cancun engummelwane yindlela ekhethiweyo kunye nohambo olukhawulezayo lokuya eYucatan.
