Ukuxabana ngokudibeneyo kuthabatha uqoqosho lwaseHonduran

I-TEGUCIGALPA – Ishishini belibi eHonduras nangaphambi kokuba umongameli agxothwe kubhukuqo-mbuso lukaJuni, oko kwaveza iinyanga zesiphithiphithi sezopolitiko esithe senza nzulu imeko yezoqoqosho yelizwe elihlwempuzekileyo.

IHonduras yayisele inengxaki yokudodobala kwezoqoqosho e-United States, iqabane layo eliphambili kwezorhwebo, ngenxa yokudodobala kwemfuno yokuthengisa iimpahla zayo eziphambili kunye nokuhla kwexabiso lemali ethunyelwa ekhaya zizalamane.

Kwaye ngelixa abamelwane baseMbindi Melika bebonisa iimpawu zokubuyela kwimeko yokuhla kwehlabathi, uqoqosho lwaseHonduras ludodobala ngesantya sonyaka esingaphezulu kwe-3 pesenti njengoko abakhenkethi abanoloyiko bephepha ilizwe kwaye abathengi baqinisa imitya yabo.

“Intengiso iwile into ebolileyo ukusukela oko kubhukuqiwe,” utshilo umthengisi weziqhamo u-Ana Julia Varela, oneminyaka engama-45, kwintengiso yekomkhulu laseJacaleapa. “Ndineminyaka engamashumi amathathu ndikule marike kwaye ayizange ibenje. Sifuna uxolo ukuze intengiso yethu iqhubeke. ”

Urhulumente we-de facto uqhuba ilizwe elivelisa ikofu kunye nelaphu njengoko kukhankasela ivoti ka-Novemba ye-29 ephikisanayo iqokelelana ngesantya, kwaye isivumelwano esikhokelwa yi-US yokuphelisa intlekele yezopolitiko yeenyanga ezintlanu ikwi-tatters.

Utyalo-mali oluthe ngqo lwangaphandle lwehle ngeepesenti ezingama-42 kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka lwaya kutsho kwi-251.7 yezigidi zeedola kwaye abahlalutyi bezoqoqosho bathi kusenokwenzeka ukuba luhle ngakumbi njengoko abatyali-mali bemisa izicwangciso ngenxa yokungaqiniseki.

"Imeko yaseHonduras iphazamisa amandla ayo okuqhubela phambili," watsho uJose Antonio Cordero, ingcali yezoqoqosho kwiZiko lezoQoqosho kunye noPhando loMgaqo-nkqubo eWashington obhale ingxelo yamva nje malunga neHonduras.

“Ukuba bekungakhange kubekho kuzinzo kwezopolitiko, urhulumente ebenokuba nakho ukusebenzisa amanyathelo okulungisa anje ngephakeji yokuvuselela imali ecacileyo neqinisekileyo,” wongeze watsho.

ISILUMKISO SOKUHAMBA

Abakhenkethi bahlala kude, ngakumbi abatyeleli base-US abakhathazwa sisilumkiso sokuhamba seSebe leLizwe elibongoza “ukulumka okukhulu.”

“Akunakuphikwa ukuba isichaphazele, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuhla kwabatyeleli baseMelika,” utshilo uSandra Guerra wegumbi labakhenkethi laseCopan. “NgoJulayi siye sehla kakhulu ngeepesenti ezingama-70 (kodwa) ngoku izinto ziqala ukulunga kancinci.”

Kwiinzame zokunyusa intengiso yeeflegi, abaphathi kwenye yeevenkile ezinkulu zaseTegucigalpa babeke imihombiso yeKrisimesi kwangoko kwaye iivenkile ziwahlisa amaxabiso.

Urhwebo kunye namazwe angabamelwane nawo buyabandezeleka njengoko oorhulumente babo benqaba ukuqaphela urhulumente we-de facto, ukunyanzelisa iinkqubo zesiko kwimpahla yezolimo, nangona ukuthunyelwa kwekofu kumazwe angaphandle akuzange kuphazanyiswe yintlekele.

Iindawo eziphambili zekofu ibingeyondawo yoqhanqalazo lokuvaleleka ezindleleni okuthetha ukuba iimbotyi zikwazile ukufika ezibukweni njengesiqhelo.

"Ukhenketho kunye norhwebo lwangaphakathi luye lwachaphazeleka kakhulu ngenxa yokuba ngokungaqapheli urhulumente we (de facto leader Roberto) Micheletti, asikwazi ukusombulula naziphi na iingxaki," kusho uJuan Daniel Aleman, unobhala jikelele we-El Salvador-based Central America. Inkqubo yokuHlanganisa, okanye i-SICA.

Ngeli xesha, iinkqubo zempilo kunye nentlalontle zihlupheka ngenxa yokumiswa koncedo yi-European Union kunye nokubolekwa kweebhanki zophuhliso lwamazwe ngamazwe kuqhanqalazo lokuchithwa kukaMongameli uManuel Zelaya.

Abagxeki bakaZelaya, owacaphukisa amashishini elizwe ngokunyusa owona mvuzo uphantsi kunye nobudlelwane obusondeleyo nomongameli waseVenezuela wobusoshiyali, u-Hugo Chavez, ugxeka imigaqo-nkqubo yakhe yezoqoqosho ngokoyikisa abatyali-zimali.

UZelaya unxusa abalandeli bakhe ukuba banqande ukhetho lwe-29 kaNovemba, kodwa kwimarike yaseJacaleapa, abanikazi be-stall banethemba lokuba i-poll iya kubuyisela ilizwe kwimeko yesiqhelo kwaye ikhuthaze abathengi ukuba bakhulule imitya yabo yesikhwama.

“Izinto zoyikekayo, zoyikeka ngokwenene,” watsho uMaria Teresa Molina, othengisa iithoyi neentyatyambo ezenziwe ngamaplanga. “Ndicinga ukuba kuyazola emva konyulo. Masithembe yonke into ihamba kakuhle ngoba wonke umntu uyifuna ngentliziyo yakhe yonke.”