Ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya eUnited States: Umbulali othuleyo ngenxa yokusilela kukarhulumente?

ISebe lezoThutho laseMelika lisilele kwaye lavuma ukuphuhlisa okanye ukukhokela ekubeni neSicwangciso sokuLungela ukuPhepha kuZwelonke kwizifo ezisasazekayo, ingcebiso ye-GAO ukusukela ngo-2015. ICAO, tI-arhente ye-UN eququzelela ukuhamba komoya kumazwe aphesheya kwezokhuseleko.

NgokukaPaul Hudson, uMongameli, IFlyersRights.org, olilungu leKomiti yeeNgcebiso ngezoMoya ye-FAA, i-DOT kunye norhulumente wase-US bebengazilungiselelanga kwaye bephula imigangatho yokhuseleko kwezokuhamba ngenqwelomoya ebiza ubomi babantu abaninzi kunye nezigidigidi zeedola njengoko uhambo lomoya lusasazile intsholongwane ye-COVID-19 kude kwaye ububanzi.

Amazwe akanagunya kuhambo ngenqwelomoya olunoxanduva kuphela kwi-DOT njengearhente ekhokelayo.

Esi sisityhilelo esikhulu esibonisa ukungakhathalelwa ngabom yi-DOT kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo. Kuya kufuneka ifumane ingqalelo kwiCongress nakwi-White House.

IFlyersRights.org, ebecinezela i-DOT kunye ne-FAA ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ebonakalayo ekumiseni nasekukhuthazeni ukhuseleko kwezempilo kunye nokhuseleko kuhambo lomoya kwezi nyanga zimbini zidlulileyo. UMlawuli we-FAA Civil Aeronautics Medical Institute i-CAMI kunye nabasebenzi abangama-50 kunye nabacebisi uPaul Hudson, igqwetha elikhokelayo lamaLungelo eeFlyers, ukuba baxelelwa nje ukuba babeke iliso kwiwebhusayithi ye-CDC.

I-FAA kunye ne-DOT ibe yi-AWOL ekulweni ubhubhane. Baye babiza izikhokelo zeCDC kunye neWhite House ngokungqongqo ngokuzithandela ngeenqwelo moya kunye neenqwelo moya, benqaba ukudimaza ukungabaluleki kokuhamba ngenqwelomoya, banikezela ngeedola ezingama-60 zeebhiliyoni ngoncedo lwe-coronavirus kubathwali bomoya nakwizikhululo zeenqwelo moya ngaphandle kwezithintelo kukhuseleko lwezempilo, kunye nokuchazelwa iinqwelomoya kunye nezinye iiarhente lonke ukhuseleko lwezempilo. imiba.

Ngokwe-Ofisi yoXanduva lukaRhulumente ngoDisemba ka-2015, i-GAO yenze isindululo esibaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni icandelo lezobuchwephesha lase-US ngokulungela izoyikiso zezifo ezosulelayo ezivela phesheya. Umlindi ocebisayo ucebise ukuba uNobhala wezoThutho asebenze nabachaphazelekayo, abanjengeSebe lezeMpilo kunye neNkonzo zoLuntu (HHS), ukwenza isicwangciso sokulungiselela ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya kuzwelonke xa kuqhambuka izifo. I-GAO ithe isicwangciso esinjalo sinokuseka indlela yokunxibelelana phakathi kwamacandelo ezobuchwephesha kunye necandelo lezempilo loluntu kwaye ibonelele ngocwangco olucacileyo nolucacileyo lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye namanqanaba ezoyikiso zezifo ezosulelayo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukusukela ngo-Epreli 2020, i-DOT khange ivelise isicwangciso sokulungiselela ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya ukuphendula kwizoyikiso zezifo ezisasazekayo ezivela phesheya. Inxalenye ye-DOT iyavumelana nengcebiso ye-GAO kwaye iyavuma ukuba isicwangciso sokulungiselela ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya siyafuneka, kodwa iyaqhubeka nokucebisa ukuba i-HHS kunye neSebe lezoKhuseleko lwaseKhaya (i-DHS) inoxanduva lokuphendula ngezifo kunye nokulungiselela, ngokulandelelana, kwaye la masebe kufuneka akhokele iinzame zokujongana nokucwangcisela ukuqhambuka kwezifo ezosulelayo, kubandakanya ezothutho.

Kwimeko yokoyika, gI-overnnments ngoku ziyangxama ukuza nombono owahlukileyos kunye neendlela zokubuyela kukhuseleko.