Indawo eNgcono yokuHamba ukuhenyuza kwaBantwana? IMalaysia yiHaven

Ngaba ukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngoKhenketho yinxalenye “yeMalaysia Ngokwenene eAsia”?  Ukhenketho lishishini elikhulu eMalaysia. Ukuphatha gadalala abantwana kunengeniso eninzi kunokusebenzisa abantu abadala kushishino lokhenketho nokhenketho. NgokweNethiwekhi yaMalungelo oMntwana yaMazwe ngaMazwe, iMalaysia yindawo yokufihla intloko Ubuhenyu babantwana.

Ozayo I-PATA Mart eLangkawi ibonisa ukubaluleka kweshishini lokuhamba kweli lizwe lase-ASEAN. Ukujonga i-ajenda ye-PATA Mart, ukurhweba ngabantu ngokungekho kwi-ajenda. Ngaba lo ngumbandela ongakhululekanga ukuwuxubusha? I-PATA ibonise inkxaso yabo kuKhuseleko loMntwana kwixesha elidlulileyo. Oku kuya kwenzeka kwakhona ngoSeptemba.

Ukukhuselwa kwabantwana akusayi kuba yinto ephambili UNWTO emva kokuba uNobhala-Jikelele uZurab Pololikashvili ethe cwaka kwaye kungekho nkcazo kumalungu akudala esebenza erhoxisile zonke iintlanganiso UNWTO IKomiti yoKhuseleko lwaBantwana nje akuba ethathe isikhundla.

Ukulungelelaniswa neZizwe eziManyeneyo, uSuku lweHlabathi lokuchasana nokuThengiswa kwabantu, i-ECPAT e-Bangkok namhlanje ikhala iintsimbi ze-alarm ngokukhawuleza nangokucacileyo. I-ECAT ikhuphe into yabo  ECPAT-Ilizwe-Umgqabantshintshi-Malaysia-2018 , ingxelo embi malunga nobungakanani bokuthengiswa kwabantwana ngomzimba, ukuthengiswa kwabantu kunye nokuba semthethweni komtshato womntwana eMalaysia. IMalaysia lilizwe elinoxolo ubukhulu becala lamaSilamsi akuMzantsi Mpuma Asia, kwaye yindawo entle yokuya kukutya okugqwesileyo, indalo, izixeko kunye neelwandle. IMalaysia yindawo yokundwendwela yamaphupha.

Ingxelo ebuhlungu yeECAT ivula icala elimnyama loKhenketho ukuya eMalaysia. Eli cala limnyama liquka ukurhweba ngabantu kunye nokuxhaphaza abantwana ngokubathengisa ngomzimba, ukutshata kwabantwana. Yingxaki enkulu eMalaysia.

Ingxelo ibonisa ukuba abarhwebi banokuxhaphaza abantwana ngokuthengisa ngomzimba eMalaysia kuba phakathi kwezinye izizathu - kunengeniso engaphezulu kunokuxhatshazwa kwabantu abadala.

I-ECPAT yeHlabathi, uthungelwano lweeNGO zehlabathi jikelele, lukhuphe ingxelo echaza ubungakanani bokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo kweli lizwe ebonisa lo mkhwa uxhalabisayo. Olu xwebhu luthi kunokuba yinzuzo ephindwe kabini ukuxhaphaza abantwana ngokwesondo kunabantu abadala. Kwaye nangona idatha ethembekileyo kwesi sihloko kunzima ukuyifumana, kucingelwa ukuba ubuncinane abantwana be-150 ngonyaka baxhatshazwa ngokwesondo eMalaysia ngolu hlobo.

"Ukuthengisa ngomzimba akukho mthethweni eMalaysia, kodwa kuhleli kuxhaphake," kusho uMark Kavenagh, iNtloko yoPhando kwi-ECPAT International. “Iimpawu zibonisa ukuba inani elikhulu lamabhinqa aselula namantombazana, asuka kuwo wonke uMzantsi-mpuma Asia – axhatshazwa ngokwesondo ngolu hlobo eMalaysia. Bahlala bekhohliselwa kurhwebo lwesondo emva kokuba begayelwe oko babecinga ukuba kuya kusebenza kwiindawo zokutyela, iihotele kunye neesaluni zobuhle. Kukwakho iimeko zomtshato ezisetyenziselwa ukugaya abantu, njengakubafazi namantombazana aseVietnam angena kwimitshato yokuqhawula umtshato kwaye kamva anyanzelwa ukuba athengise ngesondo. "

Nangona kunzima ukubala inani lamaxhoba abantwana abaye bathengiswa ngeenjongo zesondo, imida yaseMalaysia evulekileyo kunye nendawo kumbindi we-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia iyenza ibe yindawo ekusingwa kuyo, ilizwe elihambayo kunye nelizwe elingumthombo wokurhweba ukuze bakhonze zombini iimarike zasekhaya kunye nezokhenketho.

Imitshato yabantwana, ehlala isemthethweni kwezinye iimeko eMalaysia, ikwabeka esichengeni abantwana, itsho iECPAT. “Siyazi ukuba ukutshata kwabantwana beselula okanye ukutshata ngenkani kungenza umonakalo ebantwaneni, ekuthinteleni ilungelo labo lokufumana imfundo nokubabeka esichengeni sobundlobongela obuphathelele kwezesondo,” ucacise watsho uKavenagh. Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana abanyanzelwa emtshatweni bathengiswa ngamalungu entsapho.

Ingxelo ikwalumkisa ukuba ukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana kwi-intanethi yinkxalabo ekhulayo, kwaye iMalaysia ngoku ibekwe kwindawo yesithathu phakathi kwamazwe ase-ASEAN ngokuphathwa kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezixhobo zokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo. Ukusasazwa ngqo kokuphathwa gadalala kwabantwana ngokwesondo, ukuqeqeshwa kwabantwana kwi-intanethi ngeenjongo zesondo, kunye nokuphangwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo konke kuyanda ngokweECPAT.

Nangona kunjalo, iMalaysia yenze inkqubela ekulweni nokurhweba ngabantu ngokungekho mthethweni kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye urhulumente waseUnited States kutshanje uye wavuma iinzame zeMalaysia zokuqinisa ukunyanzeliswa komthetho kunye nokwandisa uphando lokurhweba ngabantu ngokungekho mthethweni kunye nezimangalo. IMalaysia ikwapasise kutsha nje isihlomelo sowama-2016 kuMthetho waBantwana owaseka ubhaliso lwabaphuli-mthetho ngokwesondo kubantwana, kunye noMthetho wamaTyala ngokweSondo ngokuchasene naBantwana wowama-2017, oqale ukusebenza kulo nyaka kwaye womeleze ukhuseleko lwabantwana ngokwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho uluhlu olubanzi lwezenzo. Nangona kunjalo, emva kwenkqubela phambili enhle kwi-2017 yabona ilizwe liphuculwe, iMalaysia yancitshiswa "kwi-Tier 2 uluhlu lokujonga" kwi-2018 yeSebe le-US ye-State Traffing in Persons report.

Izindululo zengxelo ye-ECPAT zikwacela iMalaysia ukuba yonyuse iinzame zokuqonda ngcono indlela ekuchatshazelwa ngayo kukuxhatshazwa kwabantwana ngokwesondo, ngelithi akukho nyathelo libonakalayo lokunyusa umda wophando olwenziwayo ekuxhatshazweni kwabantwana ngokwesondo eMalaysia.

“Siyazi ukuba olu lwaphulo-mthetho yingxaki enkulu, kodwa kukwacacile ukuba kukho izikhewu ezibalulekileyo ekuqondeni kwethu lo mba – eMalaysia nakummandla,” utshilo uKavenagh. “Olu lulwaphulo-mthetho lwenzeka emthunzini. Izikrelemnqa zifana nezithunzi. I-ECAT ingathanda ukumema urhulumente waseMalaysia ukuba asincede silungise oku ngokukhawuleza.”

IMalaysia ayinakuphulukana nobuso kwishishini lezohambo lwehlabathi kwaye kufuneka ngobundlongondlongo kwaye kwangoko iwulungise lo mbandela nzulu ngakumbi. Kubalulekile ukuba iMalaysia njengendawo ehamba phambili yeholide ibe yinkokeli hayi umenzi walo mba.

Uninzi lwamaqela amakhulu ehotele aseMalaysia kwaye asebenza iindawo zokuchithela iiholide kunye neehotele ezixekweni. Uninzi lweenqwelomoya ezinkulu zibhabha zisiya eMalaysia. Zeziphi ezi hotele, yaye yintoni eyenziwa ziinkampani zeenqwelo-moya ukunqanda olu lwaphulo-mthetho? I-eTN inomdla kwingxelo yakho kwaye iyazamkela izimvo. Zive ukhululekile usithumelele i-imeyile [imeyile ikhuselwe] (kwayimfihlo) okanye uthumele amabali kunye nengxelo www.buzz.travel