Inkcubeko yenqwelomoya zonke iindaba. Umdlalo bhanyabhanya othi "Phezulu Emoyeni" uGeorge Clooney njengesiqhelo esihamba rhoqo. Ulawulo loKhuseleko kuThutho luphantsi komlilo ngokuvumela ukuthunyelwa kwi-Intanethi kweemfihlo zokuhlola isikhululo seenqwelomoya. Kwaye ixesha leholide selifikile kuthi, nezigidi zabantu baseMelika zikulungele ukuya emoyeni. Nazi iinyani ezikhuthazayo:
1 Ikati yabhabha i-Atlantic Ocean kwiminyaka esibhozo phambi koCharles Lindbergh. Ikati, egama lingu Wopsie okanye u-Whoopsie, yayiyindlela yokubaleka eyayikhwele i-R34 xa yayihamba isuka eScotland isiya eNew York ngo-1919. Ikati yayingenguye kuphela isidalwa esabetha uLindy kwindiza enqumla iAtlantic. Ngaphezulu kwabantu abangama-80 nabo. Kodwa uLindbergh wayengowokuqala ukubhabha yedwa.
2 I-Qantas, inqwelomoya yeAustralia, sisichazi sokuqala seQueensland kunye neNorthern Territory Aerial Services. Elo gama lingaqhelekanga, kodwa abanye basenokungaqhelekanga. Umqhubi wenqwelo-moya uPatrick Smith, obhala ikholamu ye-salon.com, ucebise ukuba amagama amabini abalulekileyo e-Russian's Kras Air ("uhlala eyi-H kude ne-infamy", ubhale watsho uSmith) kunye ne-U-Land Airlines yaseTaiwan. U-buy, U-fly kunye no-U-Land ngokwakho. ”).
Ngo-3, iAmerican Airlines yasusa umnquma omnye kwisaladi nganye yodidi lokuqala ukonga malunga nama-1987 eedola ngonyaka. Kwindlela yakutshanje yokunciphisa iindleko, i-Amerika yabhengeza ngo-40,000 ukuba iyakususa imiqamelo kwiinqwelomoya zayo ze-MD-2004 zonyaka ezimalunga ne- $ 80. Kunyaka olandelayo, i-Northwest Airlines yaphosa i-pretzels yasimahla kwiklasi yabaqeqeshi kwiindiza zayo zasekhaya, isindisa i-300,000 yezigidi zeedola ngonyaka.
4 UJoseph waseCupertino, umbingeleli wase-Italiyane wenkulungwane ye-17, ingcwele yomxhasi ongumRoma Katolika wabaqhubi beenqwelo moya kunye nabakhweli beenqwelo moya. Eyaziwa ngokuba "ngundabamlonyeni" ngenxa yokuxelwa kwakhe ukukwazi ukwenza izinto, uJoseph wacaphukisa abanye abantu becawe, ababemnqanda ukuba aye kwikwayara okanye atyelele isigqeba iminyaka engama-35.
Iinqwelo-moya zikaZwelonke zaqalisa iphulo lentengiso ebutsheni beminyaka yee-5s zinabantu abancinci ababekhonza iindiza - ezazisaziwa njengeegosa - kunye neziqubulo ezinje ngokuba "ndinguMargie. Ndibhabhe. ” Iqela elibizwa ngokuba ngama-Stewardesses for Women's Rights lathatha iiofisi zenqwelo moya laza lakhalaza kwi Federal Trade Commission malunga nezi ntengiso. Isizwe sanyanzelwa ukuba sinciphise eli phulo ngokubandakanya abanye abasebenzi beenqwelo moya. Kodwa ngandlela thile uluvo "lokubhabha" umntu onje, yithi, uRalph ophethe imithwalo ubonakale ngathi akanamdla ungako.
6 Abavelisi befilimu ehlekisayo ka-1980 “Inqwelo-moya!” Uthathe inxaxheba kumboniso womninimzi uDavid Letterman kunye nemvumi uBarry Manilow ngendima ekhokelayo yomqhubi wenqwelomoya ohlanjiweyo uTed Striker ngaphambi kokuhlala kumlingisi uRobert Hays. Umqhubi wenqwelomoya odlalwa yibhasikithi enkulu u-Kareem Abdul-Jabbar wayebhalelwe inkwenkwezi ye-baseball uPete Rose. Ngokwe-Database ye-Intanethi ye-Intanethi, uRose wanikwa i-30,000 yeedola kodwa waphulukana nenxalenye emva kokucela i-35,000 yeedola, awayefuna ukuyichitha kumbhoxo waseMpuma.
Amajoni alishumi akhwela inqwelo moya eCarlift yaseCalifornia ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-7, elindele umsebenzi woqeqesho oluqhelekileyo. Esikhundleni saloo nto, xa behamba ngeenqwelo-moya, abasebenzi babhengeza ukuba i-injini yayimile, izixhobo zokumisa zazingasebenzi kwaye indiza yayiza kuzama ukuloba elwandle. Emva koko abasebenzi bakhupha ibango elingaqhelekanga: Amajoni kuya kufuneka agcwalise iifom zeinshurensi. Emva kokuba bekwenzile ngokufanelekileyo, inqwelomoya yehla, ikhuselekile kwaye ngesiqhelo. Isiqendu sasilinga lomkhosi ukulinganisa ukusebenza kwamajoni phantsi koxinzelelo. Akumangalisi ukuba iqela lolawulo emhlabeni lizalise iifom zeinshurensi ngokuchanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo.
NgoDisemba ophelileyo, abakhweli abalungiselela ukukhwela inqwelomoya iAeroflot ukusuka eMoscow ukuya eNew York bavukela xa umqhubi wenqwelomoya ebonakala ehlekisa ngamazwi akhe kwisandisi-lizwi. Amagosa eenqwelomoya zaseRussia azamile ukubazolisa. NgokweMoscow Times, igosa lenqwelo-moya lathi, “Ayonto inkulu kangako ukuba umqhubi wenqwelomoya unxilile. Ngokwenene, ekuphela kwento anokuyenza kukucofa iqhosha kwaye inqwelomoya iyazihambela. ” Kodwa abakhweli bema bame umhlaba, kwaza kwathatyathwa abasebenzi Esi siganeko sasilinye iliso elimnyama ku-Aeroflot, ekhunjulwa ngenqwelomoya ngo-8 apho umqhubi wenqwelomoya wavumela unyana wakhe oneminyaka eli-1994 ubudala ukuba athathe ulawulo. Inkwenkwe ikhubaze ngengozi i-autopilot, ithumela abantu abangama-15 ekufeni kwabo.
Xa u-Amelia Earhart encedisa ukuququzelela iNew York, iPhiladelphia kunye neWashington Airways kwiminyaka yokuqala yezorhwebo ngenqwelomoya, isidlo sasemini sokubhabha sasinamaqanda abilisiweyo kunye nabaqhekezi beetyuwa, bekhethwe kuba bekubonakala ngathi abanakufaka isandla ekuguleni emoyeni.
Umkhweli wakhwela inqwelomoya ebotshelelwe eChicago eWashington, DC, ngo-10 kwaye wanika inqaku kumgcini wenqwelomoya, emcela ukuba alise kumqhubi wenqwelomoya. Inqaku lalifundeka ngolu hlobo, “Khawuleza. Ucocekile. Umyinge. ” Umqhubi wenqwelomoya wayengazi ukuba kuthetha ntoni kwaye wazisa abasemagunyeni, abagcina umkhweli ngemibuzo. Inqaku laliyinxalenye yekhowudi eyaziwayo kwiZiko loMkhosi woMoya, ngokusekwe kwiimpendulo zecadet kuvavanyo lweholo yokutyela. Ukuba konke bekuhambe kakuhle, inqaku lomkhweli beliya kubuyiselwa kunye nenqaku elibhalwe “Friendly. Kulungile. Kulungile, ”kwaye umgibeli ngewayemenyiwe ukuba atyelele i-cockpit. Kodwa umqhubi wenqwelomoya wayengenguye uMkhosi woMoya, kwaye umgibeli waphoswa yindiza. Njengoko isithethi soMkhosi Womoya sichazile, "Ngokucacileyo, umhlaba utshintshile ukusukela ngo-2003."
