Iqonga lokutyala imali eAfrika liqale ngoMvulo ngentetho noonondaba kwikomkhulu loMzantsi Afrika. Umnyhadala wokutshintsha umdlalo, ojolise ekutsaleni izivumelwano zezigidi ngezigidi kwilizwekazi liphela, kulindeleke ukuba kungenise ixesha elitsha lommandla wotyalo-mali e-Afrika.
Abatyali mali bengingqi kunye nehlabathi kunye nabatyali mali bamaziko, iinkokheli zecandelo labucala, amagosa aseburhulumenteni abalulekileyo, kunye nabameli boMbuso bayahlangana eMzantsi Afrika, ngenxa yento ebhengezwa njengendibano engazange ibonwe ngaphambili yokuhlanganisa kunye nokuxinana kutyalo-mali lwehlabathi kwi-ajenda yophuhliso lwelizwekazi.
Ifakwe nguMongameli weBhanki yoPhuhliso yase-Afrika u-Akinwumi Adesina njenge "isivumelwano sentlanganisela yenkulungwane yotyalo-mali kunye nophuhliso lwe-Afrika," iqonga liza kugxila ekuqhubeleni phambili iiprojekthi kumanqanaba okubhankisha, ukunyusa imali kunye nokukhawulezisa ukuvalwa kwemali yeentengiselwano.
"Esi sisiqalo sencoko entsha, indlela entsha yokwenza izinto," uVictor Oladokun, uMlawuli wezoNxibelelwano kwiBhanki yoPhuhliso ye-Afrika uxelele oonondaba, kusuku olungaphambi kweForum, eza kubanjelwa eSandton Convention Centre eRhawutini.
USekela Mlawuli woMzantsi Afrika kuNondyebo weSizwe uVuyelwa Vumendlini uthe iQonga loTyalo-mali lase-Afrika libonelela ngokuxhasa ilizwekazi kwiforum yotyalo-mali yelizwe esandula ukutsala ngempumelelo ngaphezulu kwama-200 ezigidi zeerandi kutyalo-mali.
URhulumente woMzantsi Afrika, iBhanki yoPhuhliso yase-Afrika kunye namaqabane amaninzi ophuhliso abambiseneyo abamba iQonga ekulindeleke ukuba libe yindawo ephambili yotyalo-mali kunye nesiganeko sonyaka.
Amaziko ezezimali kwihlabathi jikelele afana neAfrican Finance Corporation, iBhanki yoPhuhliso yoMzantsi Afrika, i-Afrika 50, iAfreximbank, iBhanki yoTyalo-mali yaseYurophu, iBhanki yoRhwebo noPhuhliso kunye neBhanki yoPhuhliso yamaSilamsi, baye bahlangana ukuze benze ubudlelwane obuluqilima malunga neli phulo litsha.
Iqonga loTyalo-mali laseAfrika, liqonga elilodwa apho iiprojekthi esele zilungisiwe, zihambile kwaye zisengozini kwaye ziziswa phambi kwabatyali mali. Le ntsebenziswano intsha yabadlali abaphambili behlabathi nakwilizwekazi iya kugxila kwimicimbi nakwizivumelwano, utshilo u-Oladokun.
Phakathi kwe-US $ 130-170 yezigidigidi ngonyaka iyafuneka ukuxhasa izibonelelo kuluntu olukhulayo lwase-Afrika, ngokwe-Bhodi yoPhuhliso ye-Afrika ye-Economic Outlook 2018. Ngelixa iiasethi zehlabathi ziphantsi kolawulo zifikelela kwi-US $ 131 trillion yeedola, uninzi lwayo alutyalwanga eAfrika ; nokuba yipesenti enye enokuthi ibonelele ngesithuba sotyalo-mali esifunwa yi-Afrika.
“Kukho imfuneko engxamisekileyo yokuvala umsantsa kwaye ukuze yenzeke loo nto 'kufuneka ibe yinto engaqhelekanga. Le yindawo yokuqala nenkulu yotyalo-mali e-Afrika, akukho nto efana nale engazange yenziwe ngaphambili,” utshilo u-Oladokun.
Amagosa ePhondo laseGuateng kunye nabameli bakarhulumente ababekhona baquka uMuzi Mathema, weGuateng Growth and Development Agency, UNks Vuli Vumendlini, uSekela Mlawuli weSebe Lezemali lika-Nationa kunye no-Ayanda Holo, uMlawuli we-Media. Umlawuli we-African Development Bank uMmakgoshi Lekhethe naye ebekho.
URonnie Ntuli, uSihlalo oLawulayo u-Thelo, uchaze iForum “njengethuba elikhethekileyo lokuba ama-Afrika asebenzisane namandla ehlabathi namashishini abucala. “Lurhwebo lwabatyali… apho onke la maqabane ahlangana khona ukuze asebenzise amathuba amahle,” utshilo.
Iqonga lotyalo-mali lase-Afrika liqhubela phambili i-ajenda yotyalo-mali e-Afrika
Amashishini ase-Afrika akhula ngokukhawuleza kwinani nangobunkunkqele, ebonisa amathuba otyalo-mali agqwesileyo ngembuyekezo ephezulu, kodwa umceli mngeni wokuzibeka endaweni ukuze uqwalaselwe phambi kwabatyali mali beziko nakwiikoporasi zehlabathi zihlala zikhona.
Iforamu igqibe umbhobho opheleleyo weeprojekthi ezingama-230 ezixabisa ngaphezulu kwe-US $ 208 yezigidigidi kumacandelo aliqela-amandla, iziseko zophuhliso, ezothutho kunye nezixhobo, imboni, ezolimo, i-ICT kunye neTelecom, amanzi nogutyulo kunye nempilo nemfundo.
Iiseshoni ezingama-61 zegumbi lokufundela ziya kugcina, zivavanye kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba iiprojekthi ziyabhanga kwaye zifikelela kufutshane kwezemali. Itotali yezivumelwano ezingama-40 eziqikelelwa ngaphezulu kwe-US $ 28 yezigidigidi ziya kubakho kwiiBhodi zeBhodi, ngelixa ezinye zeerandi ezingama-XNUMX zeedola zaseMelika ziya kuboniswa kubatyali zimali kwindawo yentengiso yegalari.
Eli Qonga likwaquka iqonga lokuqinisekisa eliya kuthi liphuhlise kwaye lisebenzise izixhobo ezitsha zokubeka emngciphekweni utyalo-mali lwecandelo labucala kwinqanaba, oko ke kukhulisa ukuzithemba kubatyali mali.
Iingxoxo ziya kugxila kwiiprojekthi ezithile, kumacandelo, kubatyali mali, nakwimixholo. Abanye baya kuba nelizwe okanye ingingqi. Inkxaso-mali kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kwabatyali mali nayo iyakuba yeyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kulo msitho.
Iqonga loTyalo-mali lwase-Afrika lokuqala liza kubamba iseshoni engoTyalo-mali loKhuphiswano− incoko yotyalo-mali neeNtloko zamaLungu e-Afrika ukuqaqambisa amanyathelo abambekayo kunye notshintsho kwindawo entsha yezoshishino e-Afrika, kubandakanya neenzame ezihlanganyelweyo zokuqhuba utyalo-mali lwabucala.
IForam yoTyalo-mali e-Afrika yenzeka ukusuka nge-7 ukuya kwi-9 ka-Novemba ngo-2018 eSandton Convention Centre, eRhawutini.
