Kwiminyaka engama-XNUMX eyadlulayo, umlondolozi wezilwanyana zasendle odumileyo waseJamani kunye nesazi ngezilwanyana uNjingalwazi Bernhard Grzimek nonyana wakhe uMichael bacebisa ukuba kusekwe iSerengeti National Park kunye neNgorongoro Conservation Area, ngoku eyeyona ndawo iphambili kubakhenkethi eMpuma Afrika.
Ngefilimu kaGrzimek kunye nencwadi, zonke ezinesihloko esithi "Serengeti Ayisayi Kufa," ezi paki zimbini ziphambili zabakhenkethi kuMntla weTanzania ngoku zibhiyozelwa phakathi kwezona paki zezilwanyana zasendle ezinomtsalane kwi-safaris yefoto, zitsala amakhulu amawaka abakhenkethi abavela kuzo zonke iimbombo zehlabathi. ukutyelela le nxalenye ye-Afrika kwi-wildlife safaris.
Ukubuyela emva ekubunjweni kwezi ndawo zimbini zeepaki zezokhenketho e-Afrika, i-Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA) ibhiyozela ngoMvulo kule veki, iminyaka engama-60 yokuphumelela kokugcinwa kwezilwanyana zasendle eTanzania.
empuma ye-african safari
prof grzimek kunye nomongameli wokuqala wase tanzania u-dr julius nyerere
Ukuma njengendawo ehamba phambili yokutsala abakhenkethi eTanzania naseAfrika, iipaki ziphantsi kolawulo kunye netrasti yeTanzania National Parks (TANAPA) njengomgcini wezilwanyana zasendle kunye nolondolozo lwendalo eTanzania.
Xa iTanzania yafumana inkululeko ngowe-1961, kwakukho iipaki ezintathu kuphela kunye neNgorongoro Conservation Area Authority. Ngaphandle kweSerengeti, ipaki yokuqala yesizwe eyasekwa ngo-1959, iLake Manyara kunye ne-Arusha National Parks yayizeziipaki zokuqala zesafari ngezo ntsuku zangaphambili.
UMlawuli Jikelele weTANAPA uGqirha Allan Kijazi uthe ukuya kutsho kuSeptemba walo nyaka, inani leepaki ezikhuselweyo zezilwanyana zasendle phantsi kolawulo lweTANAPA linyuke laya kutsho kumashumi amabini anesibini (22), ezithatha malunga ne-99,307 square kilometers.
Ukuphawula iminyaka engama-60 yolondolozo lwendalo yasendle nendalo, iTANAPA iza kube ibambe imisitho eliqela ngoMvulo eFort Ikoma kwikona yomntla-ntshona weSerengeti.
Imisitho ejolise ekomelezeni ulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle eTanzania nase-Afrika iya kubandakanya amahlakani eendaba, abaqulunqi bomgaqo-nkqubo, abachaphazelekayo kwezokhenketho kunye namanye amaqela avela kumacandelo olondolozo nokhenketho.
Ngaphandle kophuhliso lolondolozo nokhenketho, iTANAPA iyixabisile indima edlalwe luluntu ngokubhekiselele kulondolozo, ngoko ke kwamkelwa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubonelela ngemfundo yolondolozo kwabo bachaphazelekayo ngolondolozo, utshilo uGqr. Kijazi.
Ulawulo lweepaki belusasaza inkxaso yemali kuluntu olukwimida yeepaki zesizwe ukuze kuphunyezwe iiprojekthi zophuhliso loluntu ngeNkxaso yeeProjekthi eziQalweyo zoLuntu (SCIP).
Ezi projekthi zigxile kwezemfundo, ezempilo, ezothutho kunye nokubonelela ngamanzi. Enye iprojekthi ebizwa ngokuba yiTanapa Income Generating Project (TIGP) iye yasungulwa.
Iinjongo kukufaka isandla ngempumelelo ekupheliseni intlupheko kuluntu olungqonge iipaki zesizwe, ngelixa befumana inkxaso yabo kulondolozo, utshilo uKijazi.
