Zisasazwe eMpuma nakuMazantsi eentaba zeTanzania, iiNtaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma zezinye, iindawo ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi ezingatyebanga nezinobutyebi bendalo.
Oovimba bendalo eTanzania bahombisa iiNtaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma ngamahlathi amahle, aluhlaza aneentyatyambo eziqhakazileyo, izinambuzane, iintaka, izilwanyana ezincancisayo ezincinci, izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, kunye nobuhle obumiselwe ukutsala abakhenkethi abathanda indalo.
Indawo yase-Uluguru Nature Reserve yenye yeendawo ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi ezakhiwayo zinomtsalane kwindalo, ubukhulu becala izilwanyana zasendle, iintaka, nezinambuzane ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo kodwa enomtsalane.
Indawo yase-Uluguru Nature Reserve ikuluhlu lweentaba zase-Uluguru eMorogoro, ngokufana neeNtaba zeAndes eMzantsi Merika. Izilwanyana zaseMontane, iintaka, kunye nezinambuzane zizinto zokhenketho ezikhoyo eTanzania, kodwa azenzelwanga ngokupheleleyo ukutsala abakhenkethi behlabathi.
Umtsalane weenkwenkwezi kwindawo yogcino yi-Uluguru grasshopper -Cyphocerastis uluguruensis- ebizwa ngokuba "nguDisemba wesithoba" emva koSuku lweNkululeko yaseTanzania.
Intothoviyane yanikwa igama elithi “Disemba yesithoba” kuba inemibala efanayo neflegi yaseTanzania. Nangona kunjalo, akwaziwa ukuba ezi ntlobo zeentethe zazikhona na ngaphambi kokuba iTanzania izimele kwiBritane ngoDisemba 9, 1961.
Abanye babahlali baseUluguru bakholelwa ukuba abayili beflegi yesizwe saseTanzania bayikopa imibala kwintethe, ibonwa kwindawo yabo.
Umgcini wolondolozo lwendalo u-Uluguru, u-Cuthbert Mafupa, uthe indawo yokugcina izilwanyana ibitsala iindwendwe ezivela kwihlabathi liphela ngenxa yezityalo nezilwanyana ezizodwa ezifana namasele aphaphazelayo, amankankane aneempondo ezintathu nolunye, iintyatyambo iSt Pauline, iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentaka zengoma. , kunye "nengca edadayo" esetyenziswa njengokunyathela amatye ukunqumla kwimithombo yamanzi amatsha aqukuqela kumathambeka eentaba.
Uluhlu lwe-Uluguru luyinxalenye yeeNtaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma, ikhonkco leentaba zakudala ezinamahlathi ezisuka eKenya ziye eMalawi ngeMpuma yeTanzania, inyuka iye kwiimitha ezingama-2,630 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle.
Iindidi ezizodwa zezilwanyana nezityalo ziyachuma kule mimandla ikwanti, kubandakanya ngaphezulu kwe-500 yeendidi zezityalo kunye nezilwanyana ezininzi.
Iintaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma zidweliswe njengendawo eyohlukileyo ye-biodiversity yeHlabathi yeNgxowa-mali yeNdalo.
Ukujongana nosongelo kuxinzelelo lwabantu, iiNtaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma zineentlobo ezimbalwa zeentaka kunye nezinye iinkawu ezisengozini yokuphela.
Ulondolozo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe luhlela iiNtaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma kunye namahlathi aselunxwemeni ase-Afrika njengezona ndawo zibalulekileyo ezingama-24 ngokubaluleka kwezityalo nezilwanyana kwihlabathi liphela.
Iintaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma zityebile ngezityalo nezilwanyana ezifumaneka kwiikhilomitha ezisisi-5,000 XNUMX kuphela zamahlathi aqhekeke kakhulu nalahlukileyo, aziwa njenge- “The Galapagos of Africa.”
Iintaka zezilwanyana, amahlathi endalo, iingxangxasi, kunye nendalo zezokhenketho ezingenakoyiswa ezifumaneka ngokulula kwiiNtaba zeArc zaseMpuma, ezigubungela indawo enkulu yempuma yeTanzania. Imozulu yabo epholileyo yahlukile.
Kwiingingqi ezisemazantsi eTanzania, iiNtaba ze-Arc zaseMpuma zenziwe ngeUporoto, Kipengere kunye neLivingstone, kunye nelitye elitsha labakhenkethi eAfrika phantsi kophuhliso lwezokhenketho.
