I-BELGRADE (Reuters) -I-Serbia ijongene nokungaqiniseki ngokutsha ngoMvulo phantsi korhulumente obambeleyo oza kukhokelela ilizwe kunyulo olubalulekileyo ukusukela oko abavoti bagqiba ixesha lika-autocrat uSlobodan Milosevic.
Intlukwano enzulu ngokubaluleka kweKosovo ngokuchasene nobulungu be-European Union kwixesha elizayo labulala umdibaniso oneenyanga ezili-10 zeNkulumbuso uVojislav Kostunica ngoMgqibelo.
IPalamente kulindeleke ukuba ichithwe kule veki kunye nomhla omiselweyo wonyulo lwepalamente kwangethuba, mhlawumbi nge-11 kaMeyi.
Kodwa urhulumente owaphukileyo kaKostunica kuya kufuneka aqhubeke ejoni kwindawo ephantsi de ilizwe likhethe ikamva lalo.
"Unyulo luya kuba yireferendam malunga nokuba iSerbia ithatha indlela yaseYurophu okanye ibe yodwa, njengeAlbania phantsi (umlawuli weStalinist) u-Enver Hoxha," uMphathiswa wezoKhuseleko uDragan Sutanovac we-pro-Western Democratic Party utshele iPolitika yemihla ngemihla.
U-Kostunica wachitha urhulumente emva kokuba etyhola amaqabane akhe e-liberal anikezela e-Kosovo, i-90 yepesenti yephondo lase-Albania eliye lahlukana ngoFebruwari 17, kunye nenkxaso yaseNtshona.
Unyulo luya kuba lugqatso olusondeleyo phakathi kweDemokhrasi kunye neRadicals yesizwe, iqela elinamandla.
U-Kostunica, ogama lakhe lilele kwisithathu esikude, wayeka emva kokuba i-Democrats kunye neqela le-G17 Plus livotele isigqibo esinokuthi sithintele indlela yaseSerbia kwi-European Union de i-bloc iyeke ukuxhasa ukuzimela kwe-Kosovo.
Ayingawo onke amalungu e-Union ye-27 aqaphele i-Kosovo, kodwa i-Brussels ihambisa i-mission yokulawula eya kubeka iliso kwinkqubela phambili yommandla njengombuso ozimeleyo.
Umongameli u-Boris Tadic, oyintloko yeeDemokhrasi, uthe iinzame zokwahlulahlula amaSerb ukuba abe ngabathandi belizwe kunye nabangcatshi eKosovo baya kuphinda bavote. Ucebise ukuba iSerbia, ngokujoyina i-EU kuqala, inokuvimba iKosovo ukuba ijoyine.
“IKosovo yamkelwa njengezimeleyo ngamazwe amalunga nama-20. Ayizukuzimela ukuba siqhubeka sisebenza kuyo,” utshilo kumdlalo kamabonakude. "Ukuba sijoyina i-EU, sinokuqiniseka ukuba eli lizwe lingekho mthethweni alinakuba lilungu le-EU."
UMphathiswa Wezangaphandle waseSweden uCarl Bildt, etyelela ikomkhulu laseKosovo uPristina ngeCawa, wathi akukho ntetho kaKostunica okanye ukhetho lukaMeyi luya kutshintsha ukuzimela kweKosovo.
“Lunyulo lokuba iSerbia iyafuna ukuba yinxalenye yeYurophu okanye hayi. Kwaye olo khetho luxhomekeke eSerbia. ”
'AKUKHO TSHINTSHO' KWI-KOSOVO
I-Serbia ichithe phantse iinyanga ezintlanu kwi-limbo phantsi korhulumente obambeleyo ngo-2007, kwakhona phantsi kwe-Kostunica, de yena kunye ne-Democrats babethelela umgaqo-nkqubo abanokuma ngawo bobabini.
Umahluko wabo onzulu wawuthetha ukuba urhulumente usebenze ngokulingana kunye nokuqala, phakathi kokulalanisa kunye nengxaki, ehamba kancinane kuhlaziyo kwaye aphele engowokugqibela kumgca weBalkan wabanethemba le-EU.
Ulonyulo lubonisa ukuba unyulo lunokuvelisa ipalamente ejingayo kwaye isivumelwano somdibaniso singadinga uthethathethwano olude.
Ukulibaziseka okunjalo kunokumisa umthetho ongxamisekileyo kunye nokubanjwa kwabarhanelwa bolwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe - imeko ephambili yobulungu be-EU. Kodwa amagosa kaKostunica athi urhulumente obambeleyo uzakuhlala eqinile ekuchaseni iKosovo ezimeleyo.
“Abasebenzi kunye nabanye abemi abathembekileyo baseKosovo mabangaxhalabi,” utshilo uMphathiswa waseKosovo uSlobodan Samardzic.
I-Belgrade iyalela i-120,000 yase-Kosovo eseleyo yama-Serbs ukuba aqhawule ubudlelwane kunye norhulumente wase-Albania kwaye angawuhoyi umsebenzi we-EU ongenayo. Indawo esemantla elawulwa yiSerb yindawo ebonisa ukukhanya kuyo nayiphi na intshukumo eya kulwahlulo lwe-de facto.
Inkulumbuso yaseKosovo uHashim Thaci, oye walumkisa iBelgrade ngokuzama ukukrazula indawo yommandla, uthe ngeCawa iKosovo ibe negalelo kwidemokhrasi yaseSerbia.
“Ngo-1999, xa satyhala amapolisa, umkhosi kunye nolawulo lwama-Serb ngaphandle kwe-Kosovo, ukwehla kukaMilosevic kulawulo kwaqala,” uxelele iintatheli ekuweleni komda apho waye watyhila uphawu oluthi 'Wamkelekile eKosovo'.
Ngoku, ngokukhululeka kweKosovo, uKostunica uwile, ingqondo yexesha elidlulileyo iwile eSerbia.
(ingxelo eyongezelelweyo nguMat Robinson, uShaban Buza noGordana Filipovic; ihlelwe nguDouglas Hamilton kunye no-Elizabeth Piper)[imeyile ikhuselwe]))
