UMongameli waseMzantsi Afrika uRamaposa wancenga ukuba ayeke ukuzala kweekati ezinkulu

Ngelixa urhulumente woMzantsi Afrika, abalimi bezilwanyana zasendle kunye neeNGOs zihlala zitshixiwe kwingxoxo malunga nekamva leengonyama, iindlovu, imikhombe kunye nengwe, umbutho wolondolozo lwaseBritane, iBorn Free, umemelele uMongameli woMzantsi Afrika uRamaposa ukuba ayivale le mveliso yokuzalela irhamncwa.

Ukuzalwa simahla uqokelele malunga nama-250 000 abantu abatyikityiweyo becela abasemagunyeni boMzantsi Afrika ukuba baphelise ukuzingelwa kweengonyama ezizelwe kunye nokufuya nokuzigcina ekuthinjweni ngenjongo zorhwebo.

Ithi ukuba uMzantsi Afrika uza kuthathwa njengomgcini ophetheyo nokuziphatha kakuhle kwezilwanyana zasendle kunye nelizwe elinenkathalo ngezilwanyana zasendle, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo akhawulezileyo okuphelisa ukuzala kwabathinjwa kunye nokuthengiswa kwamathambo eengonyama namathambo kwiimarike zamanye amazwe. .

Ukusilela kokwenza oku, iyalumkisa, kuya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kukhenketho lwamazwe aphesheya elizweni, esele lilwela ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ye-Covid-19.

U-Born Free uthi: “Ukuxhaphaza kweengonyama ngokungenamahloni njengezixhobo zokuthengisa ezingabizi mali, kulonakalisa kakhulu igama loMzantsi Afrika njengendawo yokhenketho lwezilwanyana zasendle. Isibongozo sethu, esineekota yesiginitsha, sibonisa ukomelela koluntu jikelele. ”

Kukho inkxalabo ebanzi malunga nezinto zokhenketho ezikhuthazwa lushishino lokuzalisa amarhamncwa, kubandakanya ukubamba ithole, ukuhamba neengonyama kunye nokuxhaphaza amavolontiya angaziwayo ahlawula ukunceda ukukhulisa amathole eengonyama azikholelweyo kwinkolelo ephosakeleyo yokuba ziinkedama ezimiselwe ibuyiselwe endle.

Ukusukela ngonyaka ka-2008, uMzantsi Afrika uphinde wathumela ngaphandle amathambo engonyama angaphezulu kwama-6 000 anobunzima obungama-70 weetoni, ikakhulu eLao PDR naseVietnam. Uninzi lwezi luvela kwiindawo zokuzalela abathinjiweyo.

Ngokwe-Ofisi ye-UN yeZiyobisi noLwaphulo-mthetho, umzi-mveliso weethambo weengonyama wase-SA waziwa ngokusondelelana nokurhweba ngabantu ngokungekho mthethweni kwezilwanyana zasendle, nabazingeli abangekho mthethweni bethengisa ngokungekho mthethweni amathambo kunye namanye amalungu omzimba kurhwebo olusemthethweni. Ithi urhwebo lujongela phantsi iinzame zolondolozo lweengonyama zamanye amazwe afana neKenya.

Ngo-2018, kulandela isindululo esivela kwiKomiti yeMicimbi yokusiNgqongileyo ePalamente, iPalamente yoMzantsi Afrika yamkela isigqibo esithi: “ISebe leMicimbi yezeNdalo kufuneka ngokungxamisekileyo liqalise umgaqo-nkqubo kunye nophononongo lomthetho malunga nokuzala kweengonyama ngokuzingela kunye norhwebo lwamathambo eengonyama, ngenjongo yokuphelisa lo mkhwa. ”

Ukusukela ngoko, uRhulumente uye wasilela ekuthatheni amanyathelo kwesi siphakamiso, endaweni yoko wonyula iPhaneli ekuMgangatho oPhezulu egcwele abantu abazalisa kunye nabazingeli ukuba 'baphonononge' le meko. Ii-NGOs ezininzi zolondolozo zithi izigqibo zazo akunakulindeleka ukuba zihambelane nentlalontle yezilwanyana zasendle.

“Kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo,” utshilo uBorn Free, “abasemagunyeni base Mzantsi Afrika bebesoloko beququzelela ukukhula komzi-mveliso wezilwanyana ezizingelayo eMzantsi Afrika ngokugcina umthetho owenza amagosa ephondo akhuphe iimvume zokufuya ingonyama nokuzingela nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe amathambo engonyama. .

"Njengomongameli, unamandla okuqalisa kwangoko amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuvala ngokusisigxina urhwebo [olu] shishino."

Isikhalazo esazalwa sikhululekile silandela ikhwelo elenziwe yi-International Union yoLondolozo lweNdalo (i-IUCN) kwiNgqungquthela yoLondolozo lweHlabathi ebongoza uMzantsi Afrika ukuba uphelise umkhuba wokufuya kweengonyama zithunyelwe ngenjongo zokudubula enkonkxiweyo.