Zeziphi iindawo zokuya e-US ezibonelela ngebhanti yakho eninzi ngo-2022?

Phantse i-80% yabantu baseMelika baceba ukuthatha uhambo kulo nyaka. Umbuzo kuphela ngulo: Kufuneka uye phi?

Uninzi lwabakhenkethi basenokuba sele benendawo ezimbalwa engqondweni, kodwa iincwadi zabo zetshekhi zinokungavumelani nazo, ngakumbi emva kobunzima bezemali bexesha lobhubhani we-COVID-19. 

Iingcaphephe zemizi-mveliso zahlalutya i-100 lezona ndawo zinkulu zemetro esekwe ikakhulu kwindleko kunye nokuba lula kokuhamba kwindawo nganye kunye nokufikeleleka kwayo kwaye zeza nenqanaba lezona ndawo zifikelelekayo zase-US ezikwayeyona kulula ukufikelela kuyo.

Ezona ndawo zokuHamba ngoHlobo zika-2022

Uhlu	Indawo (Ummandla weMetro)	Amanqaku onke	Iindleko zokuhamba kunye neeHassles	Iindleko zasekuhlaleni	Tyelelo	yemozulu	imisebenzi	Safety
1	Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL Metro Area	69.97	35	25	6	62	1	8
2	Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metro Area	67.10	9	76	13	19	12	15
3	Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, Indawo yeMetro FL	66.84	18	50	25	40	10	2
4	Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX Metro Area	64.37	32	27	11	21	23	38
5	IsiXeko saseSalt Lake, kwiNgingqi yeMetro yaseUT	63.85	5	72	32	11	31	32
6	Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Metro Area	63.51	28	94	2	49	9	18
7	Urban Honolulu, HI Metro Area	63.16	11	98	19	1	2	33
8	EMinneapolis-St. UPaul-Bloomington, uMN-WI uMmandla weMetro	62.97	3	59	31	75	20	14
9	Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN Metro Area	62.95	2	28	34	48	13	72
10	San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Metro Area	62.06	29	6	20	38	38	55
11	Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL Metro Area	61.94	55	77	14	67	3	10
12	Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metro Area	61.84	66	16	61	3	14	37
13	Raleigh-Cary, NC Metro Area	61.43	49	18	41	22	59	23
14	Jacksonville, FL Metro Area	61.14	60	19	29	61	25	16
15	I-Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, i-PA-NJ-DE-MD Indawo yeMetro	61.10	12	69	18	42	19	51
16	IsiXeko sase-Oklahoma, Indawo yeMetro elungile	60.91	27	4	44	17	80	48
17	I-Tulsa, iNdawo yeMetro elungile	59.67	51	2	60	18	78	44
18	I-Knoxville, iNgingqi yeMetro ye-TN	59.65	36	7	75	36	50	54
19	San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA Metro Area	59.58	30	96	7	80	5	6
20	Louis, Indawo yeMetro ye-MO-IL	59.56	63	21	28	12	24	66
21	El Paso, TX Metro Area	59.42	76	13	73	10	76	12
22	ILittle Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Metro Area	59.32	31	12	65	9	83	74
23	Columbia, SC Metro Area	59.11	42	9	68	28	63	64
24	ISixeko saseNew York-eNewark-Jersey, iNdawo yeMetro yaseNY-NJ-PA	58.87	50	85	4	66	7	77
25	New Orleans-Metairie, LA Metro Area	58.62	62	60	15	39	18	49
26	Springfield, MO Metro Area	58.52	8	38	64	27	69	82
27	Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA Metro Area	58.45	15	32	17	15	11	98
28	Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL Metro Area	58.43	33	29	99	45	79	7
29	Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA Metro Area	58.38	16	92	63	7	73	13
30	Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL Metro Area	58.22	34	74	70	N / A	15	9
31	Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Metro Area	58.15	67	22	21	41	32	47
32	Pittsburgh, PA Metro Area	58.05	26	66	37	71	27	25
33	Grand Rapids-Kentwood, MI Metro Area	57.89	13	57	54	76	52	31
34	Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN Metro Area	57.86	80	36	40	16	36	28
35	Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI Metro Area	57.51	7	46	45	79	39	41
36	Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA Metro Area	57.29	68	43	69	44	37	20
37	Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO Metro Area	57.23	21	58	16	70	21	76
38	Lafayette, LA Metro Area	57.04	19	37	83	47	87	43
39	INashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, uMmandla weMetro weTN	57.00	81	42	22	6	42	53
40	Wichita, KS Metro Area	56.91	47	5	78	33	89	60
41	Richmond, VA Indawo yeMetro	56.80	25	47	47	32	30	89
42	Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC Metro Area	56.68	54	3	66	29	99	78
43	Fresno, CA Metro Area	56.47	52	82	72	2	85	21
44	Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI Indawo yeMetro	56.24	93	83	1	55	4	59
45	I-Dayton-Kettering, iNdawo yeMetro ye-OH	55.69	6	14	88	65	67	90
46	IVirginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC Indawo yeMetro	55.67	53	80	59	26	34	36
47	Columbus, OH Indawo yeMetro	55.46	74	31	56	20	57	39
48	San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA Metro Area	55.44	10	95	5	95	8	27
49	Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA Metro Area	55.24	72	89	30	31	45	11
50	Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area	54.87	85	41	26	23	47	40
51	Greenville-Anderson, SC Metro Area	54.87	24	24	55	N / A	17	85
52	Kansas City, MO-KS Metro Area	54.84	61	8	35	37	68	80
53	I-Albuquerque, iNdawo yeMetro ye-NM	54.71	38	17	36	5	41	99
54	Tucson, AZ Metro Area	54.24	22	61	23	57	33	94
55	Madison, WI Metro Area	54.09	14	53	49	87	40	70
56	Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD Metro Area	54.02	70	48	27	43	49	61
57	Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Metro Area	54.00	83	35	38	52	54	26
58	Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Metro Area	53.98	92	11	9	50	28	73
59	IDeltona-Daytona Ulwandle-iOrmond Ibhantshi, iNdawo yeMetro yeFL	53.84	69	34	100	59	91	4
60	Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Metro Area	53.40	58	33	52	56	62	69
61	IBuffalo-Cheektowaga, Indawo yeMetro ye-NY	53.36	20	55	57	82	46	58
62	Corpus Christi, TX Metro Area	53.27	59	23	81	34	70	79
63	Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR Metro Area	53.24	41	20	90	25	92	92
64	Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV Metro Area	53.23	86	79	3	77	6	86
65	Akron, OH Indawo yeMetro	53.22	39	49	79	74	96	42
66	eToledo, kwiNdawo yeMetro yeOH	52.86	43	30	76	63	90	67
67	Chattanooga, TN-GA Indawo yeMetro	52.80	82	40	51	14	51	83
68	Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT Metro Area	52.64	40	62	92	68	74	50
69	Greensboro-High Point, NC Metro Area	52.23	65	45	77	35	88	65
70	IsiXeko saseBoise, iNdawo ye-ID yeMetro	51.15	78	75	48	30	64	57
71	San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metro Area	50.68	37	93	43	88	56	19
72	Colorado Springs, CO Metro Area	50.64	46	71	33	78	66	71
73	Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Metro Area	50.63	75	56	80	N / A	77	22
74	Portland-South Portland, ME Metro Area	50.61	23	84	42	93	22	34
75	EMantla ePort-Sarasota-Bradenton, kwiNgingqi yeMetro yeFL	50.38	79	73	91	N / A	71	5
76	Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA Indawo yeMetro	50.27	73	87	10	90	16	46
77	Memphis, TN-MS-AR Indawo yeMetro	50.23	71	44	46	13	82	95
78	Cleveland-Elyria, OH Indawo yeMetro	50.14	91	54	39	51	44	52
79	ICape Coral-Fort Myers, kwiNdawo yeMetro yeFL	49.83	95	67	98	64	43	1
80	Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ Metro Area	49.69	87	63	87	60	61	29
81	Rochester, NY Indawo yeMetro	49.53	64	68	50	85	35	68
82	Baton Rouge, LA Metro Area	49.04	98	15	62	46	53	56
83	Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA Metro Area	48.65	1	100	89	91	60	17
84	Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA Metro Area	48.33	17	70	53	89	81	87
85	Scranton-Wilkes-Barre, PA Metro Area	48.19	57	86	95	81	93	24
86	Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metro Area	48.19	77	91	12	73	29	75
87	ISirakuse, kwiNdawo yeMetro ye-NY	47.93	48	65	67	84	55	91
88	Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA Metro Area	47.89	4	97	8	94	26	81
89	Bakersfield, CA Metro Area	47.08	90	90	82	4	98	30
90	Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metro Area	46.93	97	39	86	53	95	35
91	ILexington-Fayette, iNdawo yeMetro yaseKY	45.40	89	51	58	54	84	88
92	McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX Metro Area	44.85	100	1	94	58	97	84
93	UJackson, uMmandla weMetro weMS	44.82	84	10	97	8	100	96
94	Birmingham-Hoover, AL Metro Area	44.09	88	78	71	24	72	93
95	I-Albany-Schenectady-Troy, iNdawo yeMetro ye-NY	43.61	96	64	74	86	75	45
96	Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT Metro Area	42.38	94	88	84	69	58	62
97	Lansing-East Lansing, MI Metro Area	42.12	99	26	93	82	94	63
98	Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Metro Area	41.59	56	81	85	72	65	97
99	Oxnard-Waka-Oaks-Ventura, CA Metro Area	41.37	45	99	96	95	86	3
100	Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area	41.29	44	52	24

Eyona nto ibhetele kakhulu

* Umyinge wokuhamba ngenqwelomoya ukuya kwindawo ethandwayo yasehlotyeni ixabisa i-356 yeedola, ithatha iiyure ezi-3 kunye nemizuzu engama-34 kwaye ineziqhagamshelo eziyi-0.3.

* Indawo yemetro yaseLos Angeles yeyona ndawo inomtsalane kuNxweme oluseNtshona kwaye iWashington, DC yemetro yeyona ndawo inomtsalane kuNxweme oluseMpuma.

* IFlorida kunye neTexas zikhaya kwezona ndawo ziphezulu zasehlotyeni e-US, nganye ineendawo ezimbini ze-metro kwindawo ephezulu ye-15. Ngokuchaseneyo, iNew York neCalifornia zinamanani amakhulu ezona ndawo zingathandwayo zasehlotyeni, nganye ineendawo ezimbini ze-metro. .

* Ummandla we-metro waseWichita unomlinganiselo ophantsi kakhulu ebusuku kwigumbi lehotele elineenkwenkwezi ezintathu, i-$ 36, eyi-4.6 ngamaxesha angabizi kakhulu kuneSanta Rosa, indawo ye-metro ephezulu kwi-165 yeedola.

Uluvo lweengcali

Luthini uqikelelo lwakho lwexesha lokuhamba lasehlotyeni lika-2022 (ipesenti yabantu baseMelika abahambayo; eyona ndawo idumileyo; amaxesha okuhamba axakekile)?

"Kuhambo oluphezulu lwehlobo, ndiyakrokrela ukuba i-80-90% yamakhaya aseMelika aya kuhamba. Nangona kunjalo, ndicinga ukuba iiPaki zeSizwe, amaHlathi eSizwe, kunye neePaki zeSizwe ziya kubona enye inyuko ekutyeleleni inikwe amaxabiso epetroli, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, nokuqhubeka nokukhathazeka kwezempilo; Imeko 'yokuhlala' ekhuthazwe kukudodobala koqoqosho ngo-2008-09 kudityaniswe neendlela eziphenjelelwa ngubhubhane zokutyelela iindawo zolonwabo zangaphandle zinokudibanisa ukuzonwabisa okuninzi okukufutshane nekhaya kubantu abaninzi baseMelika. NgoJuni-Agasti lixesha eliqhelekileyo lokuhamba kunye nabahambi abaninzi ababetha iindlela okanye bathatha iinqwelomoya malunga neeholide (ngoJulayi 4, uSuku lomSebenzi). Ndicinga ukuba indawo ethandwa ngokwenene kulo nyaka iya kuba yeyona Park yeSizwe entsha, iNew River Gorge NP kumazantsi eWest Virginia kuba inemisebenzi yayo yonke iminyaka kunye nesakhono kwaye ingaphakathi kweemayile ezingama-500 zama-50% abantu base-US. Iintaba zeGreat Smoky NP ziyakubona izigidi zeendwendwe kulo nyaka. ”

UJoshua Roe - uMhlohli, kwiYunivesithi yaseArizona State

"Njengoko amazwe amaninzi e-US kunye namazwe amaninzi eyekile iimfuno zokugonya kwaye akhulula izithintelo ze-COVID-19, ukuhamba kuya kuphambana" kweli hlobo. Eyona ndawo idumileyo yase-US iya kuba yiFlorida, Las Vegas, California, naseNew York. Amanye amazwe aseYurophu afana ne-Itali, iGrisi, i-UK, kunye neFransi nazo zikhetho eziphezulu kubakhenkethi baseMelika. UJuni noJulayi iya kuba lelona xesha lixakekileyo lokuhamba njengoko abafundi basekholejini begqiba isiqingatha sonyaka wabo, kwaye iintsapho ezininzi ziya kuba sekhefini.”

Jing Li, Ph.D. – uNjingalwazi oNcedisayo, kwiYunivesithi yaseTexas Tech

Ngaba ucinga ukuba urhulumente womanyano kufuneka athintele iinqwelomoya kwiinqwelomoya zokubhukisha ngaphezulu?

“Ngelixa ndingacingi ukuba urhulumente woMdibaniso kufuneka agunyazise oku, ndivakalelwa kukuba iinqwelomoya kufuneka zenze konke ezinako ukuseka ukuzithemba kwabathengi. Abantu badangele kakhulu kuhambo lwenqwelomoya okwangoku, kwaye ukubhukisha kakhulu iinqwelomoya akuncedi kule meko. Ukungafihli nto kubaluleke kakhulu ngoku kwiinqwelomoya. ”

UJan Louise Jones, Ph.D. -Umhlohli, kwiYunivesithi yaseNew Haven

“Iinqwelomoya ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuqhubeka nokubhukisha ngokugqithisileyo iinqwelomoya kuba abantu bangaphezulu kunanini na barhoxisa iinqwelomoya okanye batshintshe izicwangciso ngomzuzu wokugqibela kwaye [ekupheleni] kosuku, ishishini lenqwelomoya lishishini. Urhulumente akafanelanga ukuba abandakanyeke ekuthinteleni ukhetho lwenkampani yenqwelomoya yokuchitha ixesha elininzi; iinkampani zeenqwelo moya ziyalwazi ukhetho lwazo kwaye ziyazazi neziphumo zokhetho lwazo (iivawutsha zokuhamba kunye nokuncipha kokwaneliseka kwabathengi).

UEve Marie Ruhlman MS – uMqeqeshi, kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia State, eMpuma Bay

Zeziphi ezona mpazamo zohambo zixabisa kakhulu?

“Ndicinga ukuba eyona mpazamo yohambo ibiza kakhulu inokuba kukungabhuki kwangethuba. Ngokuya lisondela ixesha lokuhamba, kokukhona exabisa ngakumbi amatikiti enqwelo-moya kwaye kokukhona amaxabiso ezindlu ebiza kakhulu ngenxa yokunyuka kwemfuno kunye nokuncitshiswa kobonelelo. Kwakhona, ukuhamba ngeempelaveki (ngoLwesine ukuya ngoMgqibelo) xa uguquguquka ukuhamba phakathi evekini (ngeCawa ukuya ngolwesiThathu) kunokubiza kakhulu, kwakhona ngenxa yokunyuka kwemfuno ngeempelaveki. Kwakhona, njengoko isanda kugquba, ukubhukisha i-Airbnb yeendawo zokuhlala ezimfutshane kunokubiza ngokungathi akukho ngaphezu kokubhukisha igumbi lasehotele ngenxa yeemali zokucoca kunye nezinye iimali ezinxulumene no-Airbnb ezingaboniswanga kwixabiso. Ke, xa usenza isigqibo phakathi kwe-Airbnb negumbi lasehotele, ubude bendawo yokuhlala bufanele buqwalaselwe kunye nobungakanani bepropathi ka-Airbnb ebhukishweyo xa kuthelekiswa namagumbi ehotele.”

UTarik Dogru, Ph.D. - UNjingalwazi oNcedisayo, kwiYunivesithi yaseFlorida State

“Ukusilela ukwenza izicwangciso. Ukuhlawula ngaphezulu kwamagumbi okanye iinqwelomoya, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuhamba okuphezulu njengeempelaveki kunye neeholide. Ukuhlawula imali eninzi ye-ATM kunye nemali yokutshintshiselana ngemali kunye nokuwela ngenxa yobuqhetseba babakhenkethi okanye ukuphangwa/ukuphangwa. Kwakhona, ukubhukisha ngomzuzu wokugqibela uloliwe okanye amatikiti omoya. ”

UJoshua Roe - uMhlohli, kwiYunivesithi yaseArizona State