Ngokophando olwenziwe yi Isixeko saseHelsinki ngo-2018, isibini kwisithathu sabahlali bachonge ingxaki yemozulu njengenkxalabo yabo enkulu xa becinga ngekamva lesixeko. Ukuphendula, uHelsinki uphehlelele iThing Sustainably, inkonzo yokuqala yehlabathi ye-intanethi eyenza ukuba ukhetho oluzinzileyo lube lula njengosetyenziso lwe-app.
Cinga ngokuzinzileyo ibonelela abahlali, iindwendwe kunye nabanini bamashishini ngezixhobo ezisebenzayo zokuphinda bacinge ngokuziphatha kwabo kwemihla ngemihla kwaye benze indlela yokuphila ezinzileyo kunye nezigqibo zoshishino.
Iinkonzo ezihluzwe ngenkqubo ye-intanethi ziquka iindawo zokutyela, iivenkile, imisitho, amava kunye neendawo zokuhlala, nganye iphawulwe ngokuchasene nemigaqo eyenziweyo eyenziwe sisiXeko saseHelsinki ngentsebenziswano netanki yokucinga ezimeleyo iDemos Helsinki, amaqela anomdla asekuhlaleni kunye neengcali zozinzo. Le nkonzo ikwabandakanya inqaku lesicwangcisi sendlela esenza ukuba kukhethwe iinketho zothutho ezingakhutshwayo ukuya kwiindidi ezininzi zamava akhoyo esixekweni. Umcwangcisi wendlela ubonelela ngokukhutshwa kweCO2 ngeegram ngomntu ngamnye ngohambo. Okwangoku iqokelela ingxelo evela kubasebenzisi, inkonzo yeCinga ngokuZinzileyo ifumaneka esidlangalaleni ngezicwangciso zokuyiqhubela phambili inkqubo kwaye iphonononge ifuthe layo ngo-2020.
Izixeko zihlala ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sabemi behlabathi kwaye zinoxanduva lokudlula i-70 pesenti ye-carbon emissions enxulumene namandla ehlabathi (C40). IsiXeko saseHelsinki siyaqonda ukuba izixeko zihamba phambili ekulweni nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokuphumeza imigaqo-nkqubo entsha. IsiXeko siyayazi imfuneko yotshintsho lwenkqubo kwimikhwa kwaye inkqubo linyathelo lamva nje lokuxhasa ekujoliswe kuko kowama-2035 kwekhabhoni. Ekuphuhliseni Cinga ngokuZinzileyo, isiXeko siqaphele indima eyodwa edlalwa zizixeko ekudaleni izisombululo ukuze kubekho utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila yemihla ngemihla ukujongana nengxaki yemozulu yehlabathi.
UKaisa-Reeta Koskinen, uMlawuli weSixeko saseHelsinki kwiCarbon Neutral Helsinki Initiative uthe:
"Ukutshintshela kokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kufuna zombini utshintsho olukhulu lwesakhiwo kunye nezenzo zemihla ngemihla. Ukhetho lomntu lubalulekile: Ngokutsho kophononongo lwamva nje, ukuze kuthintelwe ubushushu obungakumbi bemozulu, wonke umntu waseFinland kufuneka ehlise icarbon footprint ukusuka kwi-10.3 tonnes ukuya kwi-2.5 tonnes ngonyaka ka-2030. Umyinge wabo wekhabhoni ngeepesenti ezingama-2.6, besiya kufikelela kwiipesenti ezingama-20 zeenjongo ezibekelwe iFinland kwisivumelwano semozulu saseParis sokunciphisa izinto ezikhutshwayo.
Inkqubo yokuphuhlisa inkonzo yeCinga ngokuZinzileyo iquke uphando ngezona zinto zibalulekileyo zozinzo lwendalo enxulumene neendidi zeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zijongene ikakhulu nokukhutshwa kwegreenhouse okubangelwa yimveliso yamandla, iimpembelelo zokuhamba nokutya, ulawulo lwenkunkuma, imiba enxulumene noqoqosho olujikelezayo, ukukhusela izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, ukufikeleleka, kunye nengqesho kunye nokuthintela ucalucalulo. Iinqobo zokugweba zikhuthaza bonke ababoneleli ngenkonzo ukuba baphucule isenzo sabo esibhekiselele kwindlela ezinzileyo yokusebenza kwaye sele kukhokelele ekubeni ababoneleli benkonzo abaninzi benze utshintsho olunjengokutshintsha izivumelwano zamandla kunye nokufudumeza kwiinketho ezinokuthi zenzeke ngokusingqongileyo. Injongo yale migaqo yayikukufikelela kwiintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zababoneleli ngeenkonzo kuba iSixeko saseHelsinki sikholelwa ukuba wonke umntu kufuneka abe nethuba lokuba yinxalenye yotshintsho olukhulu.
U-Tia Hallanoro, uMlawuli woNxibelelwano lweBrand kunye noPhuhliso lweDijithali kwiNtengiso yeHelsinki uthe:
“Abemi baseHelsinki bakhathazeke kakhulu ngemeko yemozulu, ngaphezulu kwesibini esithathwini sethu bacinga ukuba yeyona nto ikhathazayo ichaphazela ikamva lethu. Abaninzi baziva bedimazekile kuba akukho nto banokuyenza ukuze bakuthintele. Kukho imfuno enkulu yonxunguphalo ukuba isiwe kwinto enemveliso esivumela ukuba siphinde sicinge ngendlela yethu yokuphila kunye neepatheni zabathengi. Njengenkonzo, Cinga ngokuZinzileyo ikunika izixhobo eziphathekayo zaloo nto. Ngokuqinisekileyo sifuna wonke umntu okhweleyo.”
NgoJuni 2019, iHelsinki yathweswa isithsaba njengowona mmandla uvelisa izinto ezintsha kwi-EU yiKomishoni yaseYurophu, kwaye iLikomkhulu laseYurophu leSmart Tourism 2019. Isixeko sisixeko sokuqala saseYurophu kwaye, eyesibini kwihlabathi (emva kweNew York) ukunika ingxelo ngokuzithandela. kwi-UN ekuphumezeni iiNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo kwaye ikhokela indlela ekufuniseni imigaqo-nkqubo kunye namanyathelo azinzileyo. Ukongeza ekunikezeni iinketho zezithuthi zikawonke-wonke ezingakhutshwanga kukhutshwa kumbindi wonke wesixeko, iHelsinki likhaya loMnyhadala oMpompoza, omnye weminyhadala yomculo wekhabhoni ehamba phambili yehlabathi; Indawo yokuqala yeNordic indawo yokutyela inkunkuma eyiqanda iNolla, kunye nesiseko esingenzi ngeniso Buyekeza eyamiselwa ukulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu ngokusebenzisa iintlawulo zembuyekezo ukunikela kwiiprojekthi zokutshona kwekhabhoni zamazwe ngamazwe.
ULaura Aalto, i-CEO kwiNtengiso yaseHelsinki, uthe:
“IHelsinki yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokuvavanya izisombululo ezinokuthi kamva zinyuswe kwizixeko ezikhulu zehlabathi. Isebenza njengelebhu yomgangatho wesixeko, iHelsinki izimisele ukuzama imigaqo-nkqubo kunye namanyathelo angenakwenzeka kwenye indawo. IsiXeko siyakwazi ukwenza utshintsho ngolu hlobo ngenxa yobukhulu baso obubambeneyo, iziseko ezingundoqo ezisebenza kakuhle kunye neqela eliphuhliswe kakuhle lolwazi noqoqosho. I-Helsinki ayigqibanga ukuphuhlisa imigaqo-nkqubo ezinzileyo kodwa ilungele ukwenza iinzame ezicwangcisiweyo, ezinkulu nezincinci, ezisebenzela ukufezekisa ihlabathi elizinzileyo, sinethemba lokuba abanye banokufunda kwiimvavanyo zethu. "
Inguqulelo yeCinga ngokuZinzileyo yasungulwa ngoJuni ka-2019 yinkonzo yokulinga kwaye okwangoku ibandakanya ababoneleli benkonzo abathatha inxaxheba abangama-81. Inkqubo iya kuphuhliswa ngakumbi ukubandakanya uluhlu olukhulu lokhetho oluzinzileyo ukusuka kwiindawo zokutyela ukuya kwintshukumo.
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- The City is the first European city and, the second globally (after New York) to report voluntarily to the UN on its implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals and leads the way in experimenting with sustainable policies and initiatives.
- The aim of the criteria was also to be accessible to many different types of service providers because the City of Helsinki believes that everyone should have the opportunity to be part of a bigger wave of change.
- According to a survey carried out by the City of Helsinki in 2018, two thirds of residents identified the climate crisis as their major concern when thinking about the future of the city.
