I-Angkor yenye yezona ndawo zibaluleke kakhulu kwezokumbiwa kwezinto zakudala eMzantsi-Mpuma we-Asiya ebekwe kwiphondo elisemantla laseCambodia i-Siem Reap. Yolula ngaphezulu kwe-400 km2, kubandakanya indawo enamahlathi, iPaki ye-Archaeological ye-Angkor iqulethe intsalela entle yeedolophu ezinkulu zoBukhosi baseKhmer, ukusuka nge-9 ukuya kwi-15 leminyaka. Babandakanya iTempile eyaziwayo yeAngkor Wat kwaye, eAngkor Thom, iTempile yaseBayon enemihombiso yayo emininzi. I-UNESCO iseke inkqubo ebanzi yokukhusela le ndawo ingumfuziselo nendawo eziyingqongileyo.
I-Angkor Archaeological Park yamkele phantse i-2.6 yezigidi zabakhenkethi bamanye amazwe kunyaka ophelileyo, ivelisa ngaphezulu kwe- $ 100 yezigidi kwingeniso. Eli nani likhutshiwe lapapashwa yimithombo yeendaba zaseCambodia namhlanje.
I-Angkor Park ibone ukunyuka kwepesenti ezi-5.45 kubakhenkethi ukuya kwizigidi ezi-2.59 ukusukela kunyaka ophelileyo, ngelixa ingeniso evela kwintengiso yetikiti inyuke ngepesenti ezisibhozo, ivelisa i-116.64 yezigidi zeedola.
Ingeniso yehle i-1.59 yeepesenti ukuya kuthi ga kwi-12.11 yezigidi zeedisemba ngo-Disemba nangona inani labakhenkethi ababukele indawo yezokhenketho yobukumkani lenyuke nge-0.16 yeepesenti ukuya kuma-267,647.
Indawo yetempile yeyona ndawo iphambili ekutsaleni abakhenkethi kwaye ingumthombo wezigidi zeerandi kwingeniso yelizwe, utshilo umphathi weSebe lezoKhenketho kwiphondo le-Mina Ngov Seng Kak.
Iitempile ezinje ngeAngkor Wat, iBayon, Preah Khan, kunye neTa Prohm, imizekelo yoyilo lweKhmer, zinxibelelene ngokusondeleyo nemeko yazo kunye nokuxhotyiswa ngokubaluleka komfuziselo. Uyilo kunye nolwakhiwo lwamakomkhulu alandelelanayo anika ubungqina kwinqanaba eliphezulu loluntu kunye nenqanaba ngaphakathi kobukhosi baseKhmer. I-Angkor, ke, yindawo enkulu ebonisa imizekelo yenkcubeko, inkolo kunye neempawu, kunye nokuqulatha ubugcisa obuphezulu, ukubaluleka kwezinto zakudala kunye nobugcisa.
Ipaki ihlala abantu, kwaye iilali ezininzi, ezinye zazo ookhokho babo abathandana nabo ukuya kwixesha le-Angkor zisasazekile kuyo yonke ipaki. Abemi basebenza kwezolimo ngakumbi ngakumbi ukulima irayisi. Iibhodi zokhenketho zengingqi zifuna abakhenkethi ukuba batyelele iindawo zokhenketho zendalo kunye nezendalo nezikwindawo enomtsalane kubakhenkethi bamanye amazwe emva kokuba betyelele indawo yaseAngkor.
Icandelo lezokhenketho laseCambodia lihlangabezana nokukhula okumangalisayo, njengoko iindwendwe zamanye amazwe zihamba ziye kubuka ubuhle bendalo belizwe kunye nenkcubeko.
Ngexesha leenyanga ezili-10 zokuqala zonyaka ophelileyo, iCambodia yamkela ngaphezulu kwe-4.82 yezigidi zabakhenkethi bamanye amazwe, ngelixa i-5.6 yezigidi yeza kutyelela uBukumkani ngo-2017.
Abakhenkethi baseTshayina bahamba phambili kuluhlu, belandelwa ngabakhenkethi abavela eVietnam, eLaos, eThailand naseMzantsi Korea, ngokweedatha ze-Ministry of Tourism.
Iprojekthi zikarhulumente eziza kutyelela i-Kingdom kunyaka olandelayo kwizigidi ezisixhenxe.
INTO ONOKUYITHATHA KWELI NQAKU:
- Indawo yetempile yeyona ndawo iphambili ekutsaleni abakhenkethi kwaye ingumthombo wezigidi zeerandi kwingeniso yelizwe, utshilo umphathi weSebe lezoKhenketho kwiphondo le-Mina Ngov Seng Kak.
- Stretching over some 400 km2, including forested area, Angkor Archaeological Park contains the magnificent remains of the different capitals of the Khmer Empire, from the 9th to the 15th century.
- The park is inhabited, and many villages, some of whom the ancestors are dating back to the Angkor period are scattered throughout the park.
