Imbali yehotele: Ubugcisa bokubuka iindwendwe

Buyintoni ubugcisa bokubuka iindwendwe? Ukuxelwa kwangaphambili; Inkcazo ye "turnpike;" iinanapple njengophawu lokubuk 'iindwendwe; UHokusai, umshicileli omkhulu waseJapan- yonke le yimizekelo yeendlela ezininzi zokubuka iindwendwe ezidlala kwiihotele. Makhe sijonge nganye nganye.

Uqikelelo lweFanciful

Kwiphepha likaSeptemba 1912 lamaAmerican Homes & Gardens, ikamva likaHarold D. Eberlein wazisa ngengqikelelo yakhe yefuthe lokuhamba ngenqwelo moya kwizixeko zaseMelika. U-Eberlein wabona kwangaphambili ukwanda kwegadi zophahla ngaphezulu kweehotele ezinkulu ukubonelela ngeendwendwe ezithandekayo. Uye waxela kwangaphambili ukuba abahambi banokulindela ukufumana “oonobhala noonokrwece abekwe kumgangatho ophezulu bakulungele ukumelana neemfuno zabakhenkethi abasandula ukufika ngenqwelomoya. Iiteksi zophapho zirhangqwe njengamaxhalanga ngaphezulu kwehotele elinde umntu oza emnyango ukuze anike umqondiso omnye wabo ukuba azehlike aze kuthabatha undwendwe oluhambayo. ” Ukudalwa kweedrones kunye neenqwelo eziziqhubayo kubonisa ukuba sikufuphi kangakanani ukuzalisekisa uqikelelo lukaEberlein lobuxoki ngekamva. Imizamo kaGoogle yokwakha iidrones zokuhambisa kunye neebhaluni eziqaqambisa i-intanethi ayisaziprojekthi zesayensi.

Inkcazo ye "Turnpike"

Kuvela kuqheliselo lokubeka ipike okanye abasebenzi kwindlela erhafelwayo. Icala elinye lepike lalifakelwe i-spikes. Xa kuhlawulwe umrhumo, ipike yajikwa ispikes ezantsi ukuze umhambi akwazi ukudlula. I-turnpike yokuqala yakhiwa phakathi kwePhiladelphia neLancaster ngo-1792.

Iinanapple njengophawu lokubuk 'iindwendwe

Ukuqonda ukuba uphayinaphu waba luphawu lokubuka iindwendwe, kufuneka sibuyele eNewport, eRhode Island ngenkulungwane ye-17. Yayisungulwa kwi-1639 ngabahlali abafuna inkululeko yonqulo. Izikhephe eziphezulu zaseNewport zithathe inxaxheba kurhwebo oludumileyo lweTriangle: iinqanawa zaziya ngasentshona Afrika ziyokuthatha amakhoboka, ziqhubeke ziye kwiCaribbean zirhweba ngamakhoboka eswekile, imolasses kunye neswekile emva koko zibuyele eNew England. Kunye nezi zinto zithengiswayo, abaphathi beenqanawa babezisa iipayinap ekhaya ezinembonakalo engaqhelekanga kunye nobumnandi obazenza ukuba zibe yinto enqabileyo kwiikholoni. Ngaphambi kwee-imeyile okanye iiselfowuni, abaphathi bolwandle babebeka iipinapile kwizithuba zabo zamasango okanye ngaphezulu kweminyango yabo ukwazisa abamelwane ukuba babuyile. Abamkeli beenkoloniyali babeka ipayinapile entsha njengendawo ephambili yetafile yabo yokutyela xa iindwendwe zijoyine iintsapho zabo emakhayeni abo. Kamva, iipenapile ezenziwe ngomthi zabekwa phezu kweminyango yeendwendwe neehotele ukumela ububele. Ukuziqhelanisa kuyaqhubeka ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwaye rhoqo umntu ubona i-ananas icon kwiihotele, iivenkile zokutyela kunye namakhaya ukubonisa umoya wokubuk 'iindwendwe nokwamkela.

UHokusai, inkosi enkulu yokushicilela yaseJapan, wakhe wabhala:

“Ukusukela kwiminyaka emithandathu, bendinomdla wokukopa uhlobo lwezinto kwaye ukusukela kwiminyaka engamashumi amahlanu ndiye ndapapasha imizobo emininzi. Nangona kunjalo kuyo yonke into endiyenzileyo kwiminyaka yam engamashumi asixhenxe akukho nto ifanele ukuthathelwa ingqalelo. Kwiminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe anesithathu ndaqonda ubume bezilwanyana, iintaka, izinambuzane kunye neentlanzi, kunye nobomi bengca nezityalo. Ke, kumashumi asibhozo anesithandathu ndiza kuqhubela phambili; Kwiminyaka engamashumi alithoba ndizakudlula ndigqithe kwiintsingiselo zabo eziyimfihlo, kwaye ngekhulu ngekhe ndide ndifikelele kwinqanaba lezinto ezimangalisayo nezingokobuthixo. Xa ndinekhulu elineshumi, ichaphaza ngalinye, umgca ngamnye uyakuba nobomi bawo. ”

Umbhali, uStanley Turkel, ligunya elaziwayo kunye nomcebisi kwishishini lehotele. Uqhuba ihotele yakhe, ukubuk 'iindwendwe kunye nokuziqhelanisa nokubonisana ngokukodwa kulawulo lweeasethi, uphicotho-zincwadi olusebenzayo kunye nokusebenza kwezivumelwano zokuthengisa ngokuthengisa kunye nokunikezelwa kwenkxaso yesimangalo. Abathengi ngabanini behotele, abatyali mali kunye namaziko abolekisa ngemali. Iincwadi zakhe zibandakanya: Iihotele ezinkulu zaseMelika: Oovulindlela beshishini lehotele (2009), eyakhelwe ukuGcina: iihotele ezineminyaka eli-100 ubudala eNew York (ngo-2011), eyakhelwe ukuGcina: iihotele ezineminyaka eli-100 ubudala eMpuma eMississippi (ngo-2013) ), Ihotele Mavens: uLucius M. Boomer, uGeorge C. Boldt no-Oscar weWaldorf (2014), iGreat American Hoteliers uMqulu 2: Oovulindlela beshishini lehotele (2016), kunye nencwadi yakhe entsha, eyakhelwe ukuGcina: 100+ Unyaka -Old Hotels West of the Mississippi (2017) - ifumaneka kwi-hardback, iphepha elibhaliweyo, kunye nefomathi ye-Ebook- apho u-Ian Schrager abhale khona kwisandulela: “Le ncwadi igqibezela i-trilogy ye-182 yeembali zehotele zeepropathi zakudala zamagumbi angama-50 okanye nangaphezulu… Ndivakalelwa kukuba zonke ihotele zifanele zibe neencwadi zazo kwaye zenze ukuba zifundelwe abafundi nabaqeshwa bazo. ”

Zonke iincwadi zombhali zinoku-odolwa kwi-AuthorHouse ngu ngokunqakraza apha.